X-ray targeted bond or compound destruction
This document provides methods, systems, and devices for inducing a decomposition reaction by directing x-rays towards a location including a particular compound. The x-rays can have an irradiation energy that corresponds to a bond distance of a bond in the particular compound in order to break that bond and induce a decomposition of that particular compound. In some cases, the particular compound is a hazardous substance or part of a hazardous substance. In some cases, the particular compound is delivered to a desired location in an organism and x-rays induce a decomposition reaction that creates a therapeutic substance (e.g., a toxin that kills cancer cells) in the location of the organism. In some cases, the particular compound decomposes to produce a reactant in a reactor apparatus (e.g., fuel cell or semiconductor fabricator).
1. A method of destroying a hazardous substance comprising:
a. identifying a location that potentially comprises a hazardous substance, said hazardous substance comprising at least one bond having a bond distance; and
b. directing x-rays towards said location, the x-rays having an irradiation energy that corresponds to said bond distance in order to induce a decomposition of said hazardous substance by breaking said at least one bond;
wherein said hazardous substance is an explosive substance and said directing of x-rays towards said location does not cause an explosion;
wherein said hazardous substance comprises an oxidizer comprising said at least one bond, wherein said oxidizer is selected from KClO 3 , KlO 3 , KBrO 3 , KClO 4 , fluorocarbons and combinations thereof, wherein said directing of x-rays towards said location induces an acatalytic decomposition reaction of said oxidizer to produce at least O 2 , wherein said hazardous substance comprises TATB, and wherein said x-ray has an irradiation energy of about 9 keV and is used to break a C—C bond in said TATB having a bond distance of about 1.4 Å.