IP Library Granted Patent US 9,502,044
Granted Patent B2
US 9,502,044 · App. 14/289,551 · Granted Nov 22, 2016

Compression of decomposed representations of a sound field

Inventors: Nils Günther Peters (San Diego, CA); Dipanjan Sen (San Diego, CA)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
G10L19/008G06F17/16G10L19/002G10L19/0204G10L19/038G10L19/06G10L25/18H04S5/005H04S7/30H04S7/304H04S7/40G10L2019/0001G10L2019/0005H04R2205/021H04S2400/01H04S2400/15H04S2420/01H04S2420/03H04S2420/11
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,502,044
App. No.
14/289,551
Granted
Nov 22, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

In general, techniques are described for obtaining decomposed versions of spherical harmonic coefficients. In accordance with these techniques, a device comprising one or more processors may be configured to determine a first non-zero set of coefficients of a vector that represent a distinct component of a sound field, the vector having been decomposed from a plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients that describe the sound field.

Claims (62)

1. A method comprising:

obtaining, by a device, a non-zero set of coefficients of a vector representative of a distinct component of a sound field, the vector having been decomposed from a plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients that describe the sound field;

obtaining, by the device, one of a plurality of configuration modes by which to extract the non-zero set of coefficients of the vector in accordance with the one of the plurality of configuration modes, wherein the one of the plurality of configuration modes indicates that the non-zero set of the coefficients includes all of the coefficients; and

extracting, by the device, the non-zero set of the coefficients of the vector based on the obtained one of the plurality of configuration modes.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising extracting the non-zero set of the coefficients as a first portion of the vector.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

extracting the non-zero set of coefficients of the vector from side channel information; and

obtaining a recomposed version of the plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients based on the non-zero set of the coefficients of the vector.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the vector comprises a vector decomposed from the plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients using a linear decomposition.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the linear decomposition comprises singular value decomposition.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-zero set of coefficients is a first non-zero set of coefficients of a first vector representative of a first distinct component of the sound field, the method further comprising:

obtaining a second non-zero set of coefficients of a second vector representative of a second distinct component of the sound field, the second vector having been linearly decomposed from a second plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients that describe the sound field;

obtaining one of a second plurality of configuration modes by which to extract the second non-zero set of coefficients of the second vector in accordance with the one of the second plurality of configuration modes, wherein the one of the second plurality of configuration modes indicates that the second non-zero set of coefficients include those of the coefficients corresponding to an order greater than an order of a basis function to which one or more of the second plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients correspond; and

extracting the second non-zero set of the coefficients of the second vector based on the obtained one of the second plurality of configuration modes.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-zero set of coefficients is the first non-zero set of coefficients of a first vector representative of a first distinct component of the sound field, the method further comprising:

obtaining a second non-zero set of coefficients of a second vector representative of a second distinct component of the sound field, the second vector having been linearly decomposed from a second plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients that describe the sound field;

obtaining one of a second plurality of configuration modes by which to extract the second non-zero set of coefficients of the second vector in accordance with the one of the second plurality of configuration modes, wherein the one of the second plurality of configuration modes indicates that the second non-zero set of coefficients include those of the coefficients corresponding to an order greater than an order of a basis function to which one or more of the second plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients correspond and exclude at least one of the coefficients corresponding to an order greater than the order of the basis function to which the one or more of the second plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients correspond; and

extracting the second non-zero set of the coefficients of the second vector based on the obtained one of the second plurality of configuration modes.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-zero set of coefficients is the first non-zero set of coefficients of a first vector representative of a first distinct component of the sound field, the method further comprising:

obtaining a second non-zero set of coefficients of a second vector representative of a second distinct component of the sound field, the second vector having been linearly decomposed from a second plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients that describe the sound field;

obtaining one of a second plurality of configuration modes by which to extract the second non-zero set of coefficients of the vector in accordance with the one of the second plurality of configuration modes, wherein the one of the second plurality of configuration modes indicates that the second non-zero set of coefficients includes all of the coefficients except for at least one of the coefficients; and

extracting the second non-zero set of the coefficients of the second vector based on the obtained one of the second plurality of configuration modes.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein obtaining the one of the plurality of configuration modes comprises obtaining the one of the plurality of configuration modes based on a value signaled in a bitstream.

10. The method of claim 3 , further comprising:

rendering, based on the recomposed version of the plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients, one or more loudspeaker feeds; and

outputting the one or more loudspeaker feeds to drive one or more loudspeakers.

11. A device comprising:

one or more processors configured to

obtain a non-zero set of coefficients of a vector representative a distinct component of a sound field, the vector having been linearly decomposed from a plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients that describe the sound field;

obtain one of a plurality of configuration modes by which to extract the non-zero set of coefficients of the vector in accordance with the one of the plurality of configuration modes, wherein the one of the plurality of configuration modes indicates that the non-zero set of the coefficients includes all of the coefficients; and

extract the non-zero set of the coefficients of the vector based on the obtained one of the plurality of configuration modes;

a memory coupled to the one or more processors, the memory configured to store the extracted non-zero set of the coefficients of the vector.

12. The device of claim 11 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to extract the first non-zero set of the coefficients as a first portion of the vector.

13. The device of claim 11 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to extract the non-zero set of coefficients of the vector from side channel information, and obtain a recomposed version of the plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients based on the non-zero set of the coefficients of the vector.

14. The device of claim 11 , wherein the vector comprises a vector decomposed from the plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients using a linear decomposition.

15. The device of claim 14 , wherein the linear decomposition comprises singular value decomposition.

16. The device of claim 11 , wherein the non-zero set of coefficients is the first non-zero set of coefficients of a first vector representative of a first distinct component of the sound field, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to:

obtain a second non-zero set of coefficients of a second vector representative of a second distinct component of the sound field, the second vector having been linearly decomposed from a second plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients that describe the sound field;

obtain one of a second plurality of configuration modes by which to extract the second non-zero set of coefficients of the second vector in accordance with the one of the second plurality of configuration modes, wherein the one of the second plurality of configuration modes indicates that the second non-zero set of coefficients include those of the coefficients corresponding to an order greater than an order of a basis function to which one or more of the second plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients correspond; and

extract the second non-zero set of the coefficients of the second vector based on the obtained one of the second plurality of configuration modes.

17. The device of claim 11 , wherein the non-zero set of coefficients is the first non-zero set of coefficients of a first vector representative of a first distinct component of the sound field, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to:

obtain a second non-zero set of coefficients of a second vector representative of a second distinct component of the sound field, the second vector having been linearly decomposed from a second plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients that describe the sound field;

obtain one of a second plurality of configuration modes by which to extract the second non-zero set of coefficients of the second vector in accordance with the one of the second plurality of configuration modes, wherein the one of the second plurality of configuration modes indicates that the second non-zero set of coefficients include those of the coefficients corresponding to an order greater than an order of a basis function to which one or more of the second plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients correspond and exclude at least one of the coefficients corresponding to an order greater than the order of the basis function to which the one or more of the second plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients correspond; and

extract the second non-zero set of the coefficients of the second vector based on the obtained one of the second plurality of configuration modes.

18. The device of claim 11 , wherein the non-zero set of coefficients is the first non-zero set of coefficients of a first vector representative of a first distinct component of the sound field, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to:

obtain a second non-zero set of coefficients of a second vector representative of a second distinct component of the sound field, the second vector having been linearly decomposed from a second plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients that describe the sound field;

obtain one of a second plurality of configuration modes by which to extract the second non-zero set of coefficients of the second vector in accordance with the one of the second plurality of configuration modes, wherein the one of the second plurality of configuration modes indicates that the second non-zero set of coefficients include all of the coefficients except for at least one of the coefficients; and

extract the second non-zero set of the coefficients of the second vector based on the obtained one of the second plurality of configuration modes.

19. The device of claim 11 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to determine the one of the plurality of configuration modes based on a value signaled in a bitstream.

20. The device of claim 13 , further comprising one or more loudspeakers,

wherein the one or more processors are further configured to:

render, based on the recomposed version of the plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients, one or more loudspeaker feeds; and

output the one or more loudspeaker feeds to drive the one or more loudspeakers.

21. A device comprising:

means for obtaining a non-zero set of coefficients of a vector representative of a distinct component of a sound field, the vector having been linearly decomposed from a plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients that describe the sound field;

means for storing the first non-zero set of coefficients;

means for obtaining one of a plurality of configuration modes by which to extract the non-zero set of coefficients of the vector in accordance with the one of the plurality of configuration modes, wherein the one of the plurality of configuration modes indicates that the non-zero set of the coefficients includes all of the coefficients; and

means for extracting the non-zero set of the coefficients of the vector based on the obtained one of the plurality of configuration modes.

22. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon instructions that, when executed, cause one or more processors to:

determine a non-zero set of coefficients of a vector that representative of a distinct component of a sound field, the vector having been linearly decomposed from a plurality of spherical harmonic coefficients that describe the sound field;

obtain one of a plurality of configuration modes by which to extract the non-zero set of coefficients of the vector in accordance with the one of the plurality of configuration modes, wherein the one of the plurality of configuration modes indicates that the non-zero set of the coefficients includes all of the coefficients; and

extract the non-zero set of the coefficients of the vector based on the obtained one of the plurality of configuration modes.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 13, 2014
From: PETERS, NILS GÜNTHER; SEN, DIPANJAN
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 033529/0312 →
Continuity (19)
Provisional Application 61828445 · May 29, 2013
Provisional Application 61829791 · May 31, 2013
Provisional Application 61899034 · Nov 1, 2013
Provisional Application 61899041 · Nov 1, 2013
Provisional Application 61829182 · May 30, 2013
Provisional Application 61829174 · May 30, 2013
Provisional Application 61829155 · May 30, 2013
Provisional Application 61933706 · Jan 30, 2014
Provisional Application 61829846 · May 31, 2013
Provisional Application 61886605 · Oct 3, 2013
Provisional Application 61886617 · Oct 3, 2013
Provisional Application 61925158 · Jan 8, 2014
Provisional Application 61933721 · Jan 30, 2014
Provisional Application 61925074 · Jan 8, 2014
Provisional Application 61925112 · Jan 8, 2014
Provisional Application 61925126 · Jan 8, 2014
Provisional Application 62003515 · May 27, 2014
Provisional Application 61828615 · May 29, 2013
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