IP Library › Granted Patent US 9,521,812
Granted Patent B2
US 9,521,812 · App. 14/608,842 · Granted Dec 20, 2016

Irrigation system

Inventors: Hendrik F. Hamann (Yorktown Heights, NY); Levente I. Klein (Tuckahoe, NY); Sergio A. Bermudez Rodriguez (Hudson, NY); Michael A. Schappert (Wappingers Falls, NY)
Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
A01G25/02A01G25/16A01G25/162A01G25/165B05B12/04
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,521,812
App. No.
14/608,842
Granted
Dec 20, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of operating a drip irrigation system is provided and includes providing drip irrigation lines aside a diverter line with T-junctions interleaved between adjacent ones of the drip irrigation lines and each T-junction including a three-way line coupled to the diverter line, a check valve operably disposable between the three-way line and a downstream end of an upstream one of the drip irrigation lines to permit fluid flow in only a forward direction and a controllable valve operably disposable between the three-way line and an upstream end of a downstream one of the drip irrigation lines.

Claims (38)

1. An irrigation system including a diverter line, the system comprising:

drip irrigation lines;

T-junctions interleaved between adjacent drip irrigation lines, each T-junction comprising:

a three-way line coupled to the diverter line;

a check valve operably disposable between the three-way line and a downstream end of an upstream one of the drip irrigation lines to permit fluid flow in only a forward direction from the downstream end of the upstream one of the drip irrigation lines to each leg of the three-way line; and

a controllable valve operably disposable between the three-way line and an upstream end of a downstream one of the drip irrigation lines,

the controllable valve being operable to permit fluid flow in only the forward direction from each leg of the three-way line to an upstream end of a downstream one of the drip irrigation lines and to prevent the fluid flow.

2. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the drip irrigation lines have uniform and/or adjustable lengths.

3. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the drip irrigation lines are disposable on both sides of the diverter line.

4. The system according to claim 3 , wherein multiple T-junctions are disposable at similar axial locations along the diverter line.

5. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the controllable valve of each of the T-junctions comprises a solenoid valve.

6. The system according to claim 5 , wherein each of the solenoid valves are opened to flush the system.

7. The system according to claim 5 , further comprising a control station operably coupled to each of the solenoid valves.

8. The system according to claim 7 , wherein the control station operates the solenoid valves in a closed loop configuration based on sensor feedback.

9. The system according to claim 7 , wherein each of the solenoid valves are configured to acknowledge command receipt and to report that a command was performed.

10. An irrigation system including a diverter line, the system comprising:

drip irrigation lines;

T-junctions interleaved between adjacent drip irrigation lines, each T-junction comprising:

a three-way line coupled to the diverter line;

a check valve between the three-way line and a downstream end of an upstream one of the drip irrigation lines to permit fluid flow in only a forward direction from the downstream end of the upstream one of the drip irrigation lines to each leg of the three-way line; and

a controllable valve between the three-way line and an upstream end of a downstream one of the drip irrigation lines to permit fluid flow in only the forward direction from each leg of the three-way line to an upstream end of a downstream one of the drip irrigation lines.

11. The system according to claim 10 , wherein the drip irrigation lines have uniform and/or adjustable lengths.

12. The system according to claim 10 , wherein the drip irrigation lines are on both sides of the diverter line.

13. The system according to claim 12 , wherein multiple T-junctions are at similar axial locations along the diverter line.

14. The system according to claim 10 , wherein each controllable valve comprises a solenoid valve.

15. The system according to claim 14 , wherein each solenoid valve opens to flush the system.

16. The system according to claim 14 , further comprising a control station coupled to each solenoid valve,

the control station being configured to operate the solenoid valves in a closed loop configuration based on sensor feedback, and

each solenoid valve being configured to acknowledge command receipt and to report that a command was performed.

17. A method of operating a drip irrigation system, the method comprising:

providing drip irrigation lines aside a diverter line with T-junctions interleaved between adjacent ones of the drip irrigation lines and each T-junction comprising:

a three-way line coupled to the diverter line;

a check valve operably disposable between the three-way line and a downstream end of an upstream one of the drip irrigation lines to permit fluid flow in only a forward direction from the downstream end of the upstream one of the drip irrigation lines to each leg of the three-way line; and

a controllable valve operably disposable between the three-way line and an upstream end of a downstream one of the drip irrigation lines from each leg of the three-way line to an upstream end of a downstream one of the drip irrigation lines; and

opening and closing each of the controllable valves.

18. The method according to claim 17 , wherein the opening and closing is in accordance with a predefined schedule.

19. The method according to claim 18 , wherein the predefined schedule is defined in accordance with a predefined temporal resolution.

20. The method according to claim 17 , wherein the opening and closing is in accordance with current atmospheric conditions.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 29, 2015
From: HAMANN, HENDRIK F.; KLEIN, LEVENTE I.; RODRIGUEZ, SERGIO A. BERMUDEZ; SCHAPPERT, MICHAEL A.
To: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 034845/0616 →
Continuity (2)
Division 13792751 · Mar 11, 2013
Related Publication 20150189841A1 · Jul 9, 2015