Foldable protective helmet
The invention relates to a protective helmet comprising a plurality of segments, at least two of said segments ( 106, 107 ) being connected together by way of a sliding connection for sliding purposes, said segments connected by said connection having complementary and approximately parallel indentations and protrusions, characterized in that, for each sliding connection, said protrusions of at least one of the segments are connected together by way of a transverse bar.
1. A protective helmet comprising a plurality of segments, at least two of said segments being connected to each other by means of a sliding connection, said segments connected by said sliding connection being provided with indentations and approximately parallel complementary rigid protrusions, wherein for each sliding connection, the protrusions from each of the segments are connected to each other by means of a transverse bar located at their ends, said transverse bars being adapted to maintain a connection between the two segments of a sliding connection, the two segments of said sliding connection being movable between a folded position, in which the indentations of the first segment are occupied by the rigid protrusions of the second segment and an extended position in which the transverse bars prevent any disengagement, further comprising two central segments and peripheral segments, the two central segments being connected to each other by a sliding connection, and the peripheral segments being connected in pairs by means of a hinge connection, wherein one of the two central segments is connected to a first peripheral segment by a pivot connection and one of the two central segments is connected to at least one other peripheral segment by a locking device, wherein the helmet is configured such that:
when locked, said locking device holds the helmet fixed in an extended position;
when unlocked, said locking device enables displacement of said peripheral segments in order to fold them down inside the helmet through hinge connections and enables the pivoting of the first of the two central segments toward the first peripheral segment around the pivot connection, thus bringing the helmet into a folded position.
2. The protective helmet of claim 1 , wherein the two central segments are provided with indentations and approximately parallel complementary rigid protrusions, wherein said indentations and rigid protrusions extend through the entire thickness of said two central segments, and where, in the folded position, the indentations of one of the two segments are occupied by the rigid protrusions of the other of the two segments, and in the extended position, the indentations are free and form openings or vents through the helmet.
3. The protective helmet according to claim 1 , wherein one of the sliding connections comprises at least one overlap element fixed to a corresponding one of said segments and to the transverse bar of said segment, said overlap element being superposed on at least one of the protrusions from the other of the two segments of the same sliding connection.
4. The protective helmet according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the ends of said transverse bars extends beyond the protrusions, said ends of the transverse bars extending beyond the protrusions are guided in displacement by guide elements arranged along the indentations.
5. The protective helmet according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the indentations is at least partially covered by a guide element, said guide element being adapted to guide the displacement of the segment complementary to the segment of the sliding connection comprising said at least one indentation.
6. The protective helmet according to claim 4 , wherein said guide elements extend over less than the entire length of said indentations.
7. The protective helmet according to claim 1 , wherein at least one slat covers at least one of said at least one protrusions and one indentation of one of the two segments of the sliding connection, defining an internal space between said at least one slat and said segment, and being adapted to guide the displacement of the transverse bar of the other of the two segments of the sliding connection.
8. The protective helmet according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of said at least one protrusions and at least one of said indentations of a first segment of the sliding connection is covered by a first shell, said first shell defining an internal space between the first shell and the first segment, and being adapted to guide the displacement of the transverse bar of the second segment of the sliding connection associated with said first segment.
9. The protective helmet according to claim 8 , wherein at least one of the at least one protrusions and at least one of said indentations of said associated segment of the sliding connection is covered by a second shell, said second shell defining a second internal space between the second shell and the associated segment, and being adapted to enable displacement of the first shell and the transverse bar of the first segment of the sliding connection.