Multilayered perspiration controlling garments
Described herein are multi-layered fabrics that can be used to absorb perspiration. In certain aspects, these fabrics can be used to control, reduce, or prevent perspiration from bleeding through and being shown on the outer surface of a garment. For example, these garments can include, but are not limited to, a multilayered fabric having at least a first fabric layer configured to wick moisture away from a person's body, at least a second fabric layer configured to absorb the moisture, and at least a third fabric layer that does not absorb moisture. For example, the multi-layered fabric described herein can be included in the underarm regions of shirts (e.g., tee shirts) to absorb perspiration.
1. A shirt comprising a shield for controlling perspiration located in the armpit area of the shirt, the shield comprising a multilayered fabric wherein:
the multilayered fabric comprises a first fabric layer, a second fabric layer, and a third fabric layer;
the first fabric layer is configured to be closest to a wearer's body and is configured to wick moisture away from the wearer's body;
the second fabric layer is disposed between the first fabric layer and the third fabric layer and is configured to absorb moisture; and
the third fabric layer is configured to be the outermost fabric layer relative to the wearer's body and does not absorb moisture, wherein:
the first and second surface of the first fabric layer are opposite one another and the first surface of the first fabric layer is configured to be closest to the wearer's body;
the first surface of the first fabric layer has a tighter weave relative to the second surface of the first fabric layer;
the second surface of the first fabric layer has a looser weave relative to the first surface of the first fabric layer and is directly adjacent to a portion of the second fabric layer; and
the first fabric layer comprises a polyester.
2. The shirt of claim 1 , wherein the polyester is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate, and any combination thereof.
3. The shirt of claim 1 , wherein the second fabric layer comprises a material that is more hygroscopic than the first fabric layer and the third fabric layer, wherein:
the material of the second fabric layer comprises 70 to 100 wt % modal and 0 to 40 wt % spandex;
the material of the second fabric layer does not include cotton; and
the second fabric layer is at least 50% more hygroscopic than cotton.
4. The shirt of claim 3 , wherein the second fabric layer further comprises an antimicrobial agent, wherein:
the antimicrobial agent comprises copper, copper salts, silver, silver salts, nickel, nickel salts, or any combination thereof.
5. The shirt of claim 3 , wherein the third fabric layer comprises a first and second surface, wherein:
the first and second surfaces are opposite one another; and
at least one of the first surface of the third fabric layer or the second surface of the third fabric layer is waterproof.
6. The shirt of claim 5 , wherein the at least one of the first surface of the third fabric layer or the second surface of the third fabric layer comprises a waterproof polyurethane coating.
7. The shirt of claim 6 , wherein the waterproof polyurethane coating comprises a polyurethane laminate film.
8. The shirt of claim 5 , wherein the third fabric layer comprises 30 to 80 wt % polyurethane and 35 to 60 wt % polyester.
9. The shirt of claim 8 , wherein the third fabric layer further comprises at least one antimicrobial agent selected from the group consisting of copper, copper salts, silver, silver salts, nickel, nickel salts, or any combination thereof.
10. The shirt of claim 5 , wherein at least an end portion of the first fabric layer, at least an end portion of the second fabric layer, and at least an end portion of the third fabric layer converge, and the converged end portions are fixably attached to one another to form a seam in the shield, an outer periphery of the shield, or a combination thereof.
11. The shirt of claim 5 , wherein an end portion of the third fabric layer is looped around an end portion of the first fabric layer and an end portion of the second fabric layer, wherein:
the end portion of the third fabric layer is fixably attached to the end portion of the first fabric layer and the end portion of the second fabric layer to form a seam in the shield, an outer periphery of the shield, or a combination thereof.
12. The shirt of claim 1 , wherein at least an end portion of the first fabric layer, at least an end portion of the second fabric layer, and at least an end portion of the third fabric layer converge, and the converged end portions are fixably attached to one another to form a seam in the shield, an outer periphery of the shield, or a combination thereof.
13. The shirt of claim 1 , wherein the end portion of the third fabric layer is looped around an end portion of the first fabric layer and an end portion of the second fabric layer, wherein:
an end portion of the third fabric layer is fixably attached to the end portion of the first fabric layer and the end portion of the second fabric layer to form a seam in the shield, an outer periphery of the shield, or a combination thereof.
14. The shirt of claim 13 , wherein the shield is configured to be temporarily incorporated into the shirt.
15. The shirt of claim 13 , wherein the shield is permanently incorporated into the shirt.