IP Library › Granted Patent US 9,579,172
Granted Patent B2
US 9,579,172 · App. 12/599,995 · Granted Feb 28, 2017

Method of making a facing for a dental restoration, facing for a dental restoration, and method of making a dental restoration

Inventors: Bernd K. Burger (Alling, DE); Holger Hauptmann (Sindelsdorf, DE)
Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
A61C13/09A61C5/002A61C5/10A61C13/0003A61C13/083
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,579,172
App. No.
12/599,995
Granted
Feb 28, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of making a facing for a dental restoration. The method comprises the step of providing a facing precursor from which the facing is obtainable, and wherein the facing precursor is comprised of an open-celled material. The method provides for efficient manufacturing of dental restorations with optimized characteristics.

Claims (34)

1. A method of making a dental restoration precursor, comprising the step of:

providing a facing precursor from which a facing is obtainable,

providing a blank of an open-celled, pre-sintered material,

forming an open-celled, pre-sintered facing precursor from the blank, and

mating the open-celled, pre-sintered facing precursor with a closed-celled, sintered frame to form a dental restoration precursor.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of

sintering the pre-sintered facing precursor to form the facing.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the facing precursor has a first material density and the facing has a second material density, wherein the second material density is higher than the first material density.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the second material density is in a range of 2 g/cm 3 to 2.7 g/cm 3 , and the first material density is in a range of 30% to 92% of the second material density.

5. The method of any one of claims 1 , and 2 - 4 , wherein the facing comprises a glass ceramic material.

6. The method of any one of claims 1 , and 2 - 4 , wherein the facing precursor is proportionally enlarged relative to the facing by a magnification factor of between 1.12 to 1.17.

7. The method of claim 2 , wherein sintering results in the facing precursor shrinking proportionally.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein providing forming the facing precursor from the blank includes machining.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein machining includes one or both selected from grinding and milling.

10. The method of claim 9 , comprising the steps of:

forming an exterior surface of the facing precursor based on a virtual model of an exterior surface of the dental restoration; and

forming an interior surface of the facing precursor based on a virtual model of an exterior surface of a frame.

11. The method of claim 10 , further comprising the step of modeling the exterior surface of the dental restoration on a CAD system.

12. The method of claim 10 , wherein forming of the exterior surface of the facing precursor includes at least one procedure selected from scanning a patient's tooth, scanning a temporary restoration, and scanning a model of a patient's tooth.

13. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of heating the dental restoration precursor and thereby sintering at least the facing precursor.

14. The method of claim 1 , wherein heating of the dental restoration precursor fuses a surface of the facing to a surface of the frame.

15. The method of claim 10 , further comprising the step of at least partially glazing the facing.

16. Dental restoration precursor, comprising a frame and a facing prepared according to the method of claim 1 .

17. The method of claim 1 , wherein providing a pre-manufactured facing precursor comprises the step of:

controlling a CNC machine based on data related to the shape of the facing precursor which are obtained from a CAD system, wherein the facing precursor is proportionally enlarged with respect to the facing.

18. A method of making a dental restoration precursor, comprising the step of:

providing a facing precursor from which a facing is obtainable,

providing a blank of an open-celled, pre-sintered material,

forming an open-celled, pre-sintered facing precursor from the blank, and

providing a closed-celled, sintered frame,

providing a ceramic slurry comprising a powdery glass ceramic material mixed with water, and

mating the open-celled, pre-sintered facing precursor and the closed-celled, sintered frame with the ceramic slurry arranged between mated surfaces of the frame and the facing precursor to form a dental restoration precursor.

19. The method of claim 18 , further comprising the step of

sintering the pre-sintered facing precursor to form the facing and fuse the facing to the frame.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 13, 2009
From: BURGER, BERND K.; HAUPTMANN, HOLGER
To: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Reel/Frame 023513/0807 →
Priority Claims (1)
EP 07108206 · May 15, 2007 · regional
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20100248189A1 · Sep 30, 2010