Scheduling method and scheduling system for assigning application to processor
A scheduling method executed by a scheduler that manages multiple processors, includes detecting based on an application information table when a first application is started up, a processor that executes a second application that is not executed concurrently with the first application; and assigning the first application to the processor.
1. A scheduling method executed by a scheduler that manages a plurality of processors, the scheduling method comprising:
calculating, for each of the processors, based on an application information table and upon receiving start-up notification for a first application,
a total of a switching cost for switching each of a plurality of second applications assigned to the respective processor to the first application, the switching cost for each of the second applications being based on a time period for switching of context of the respective second application and an expected number of switches between the respective second application and the first application; and
selecting, based on the totals calculated for each of the processors, a first processor, from among the processors, to execute the first application.
2. The scheduling method according to claim 1 , wherein
each of the second applications is an application other than a concurrently executed application that is registered in the application information table as having a potential of being executed concurrently with the first application.
3. The scheduling method according to claim 2 , wherein
the application information table includes, for the first application and each of the second applications, context information of the application.
4. The scheduling method according to claim 1 , further comprising:
calculating, based on the application information table, a switching cost required for switching a third application executed by at least one of the processors to each of the second applications, and
selecting, based on the switching cost, a second processor to execute each of the second applications.
5. A scheduling system comprising:
a plurality of processors; and
a scheduler that manages the processors, wherein
the scheduler, upon receiving start-up notification for a first application, calculates for each of the processors, based on an application information table,
a total cost, a total of a switching cost for switching each of a plurality of second applications assigned to the respective processor to the first application, the switching cost for each of the second applications being based on a time period for switching of context of the respective second application and an expected number of switches between the respective second application and the first application, and
the scheduler selects, based on the totals calculated for each of the processors, a first processor, from among the processors, to execute the first application.