Iron-based soft magnetic powder and production method thereof
Disclosed is an iron-based soft magnetic powder obtained by preparing an iron-oxide-based soft magnetic powder through water atomization, and thermally reducing the iron-oxide-based soft magnetic powder. The iron-based soft magnetic powder has an average particle size of 100 μm or more and has an interface density of more than 0 μm −1 and less than or equal to 2.6×10 −2 μm −1 , where the interface density is determined from a cross-sectional area (μm 2 ) and a cross-sectional circumference (μm) of the iron-based soft magnetic powder. The iron-based soft magnetic powder obtained by preparing an iron-oxide-based soft magnetic powder through water atomization and thermally reducing the iron-oxide-based soft magnetic powder, when used for the production of a dust core, can give a dust core having a low coercive force. Also disclosed is a duct core having a low coercive force and exhibiting superior magnetic properties.
1. A method for producing an iron-based soft magnetic powder for a dust core, the method comprising:
preparing an iron-oxide-based soft magnetic powder through water atomization,
controlling a particle size of the iron-oxide-based soft magnetic powder by sieve classification so as to have a mass-cumulative particle size D 10 of from 120 μm to 170 μm and by having an interface density of the iron-based soft magnetic powder of more than 0 μm −1 and less than or equal to 2.1×10 −2 μm −1 , thereby reducing a coercive force of the iron-oxide-based soft magnetic powder; and
thermally reducing the size-controlled iron-oxide-based soft magnetic powder at 900° C. or higher, thereby obtaining the iron-based soft magnetic powder,
wherein the interface density is determined from a cross-sectional area (μm 2 ) and a cross-sectional circumference (μm) of the iron-based soft magnetic powder according to following Expression (1):
Interface density=Σ(cross-sectional circumferences of iron-based soft magnetic powder particles)/2/Σ/(cross-sectional areas of iron-based soft magnetic powder particles) (1).
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising controlling a particle size of the iron-based soft magnetic powder obtained from the thermal reduction, thereby obtaining an average particle size of 100 μm or more.
3. A method for producing a dust core, the method comprising:
compacting an iron-based soft magnetic powder produced by the method of claim 1 to give a powder compact; and
thermally treating the powder compact.
4. The method of claim 1 , comprising controlling the particle size by sieve classification and removing powder particles of 100 μm or less.
5. The method of claim 1 , comprising controlling the particle size by sieve classification and removing powder particles of 150 μm or less.