Treatment of disc degenerative disease
Methods and compositions for treating or ameliorating lower back pain by administering an effective amount of one or more cell types, alone, and/or in combination with a matrix, and/or in combination with growth factors, in order to stimulate lumbar angiogenesis, decrease inflammation, and stimulating regeneration.
1. A method of inhibition of disc degeneration in a patient, said method comprising:
(a) identifying a patient having disc degenerative disease and in need of increased perfusion to the lumbar area; and
(b) injecting about 5×10 6 to about 40×10 9 mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) directly into a lumbar associated muscle proximal to a lumbar disc of said patient, wherein the cells are autologous or allogeneic non-transfected MSC expressing cellular marker CD73 and CD105; wherein the lumbar associated muscle is selected from the group consisting of psoas major muscle, multifidus muscle, transversospinalis muscle and sacrospinalis muscle, and wherein the mesenchymal stem cells augment the rate of perfusion to the area of disc degeneration without causing calcification at the administration site.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said cells are further identified by detecting the expression of one or more antigens selected from the group consisting of: STRO-1, CD105, CD54, CD106, HLA-I markers, vimentin, alpha-smooth muscle actin (ASMA), collagen-1 and fibronectin.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said cells are injected directly into the psoas major muscle.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said cells are injected under ultrasound guidance.