IP Library › Granted Patent US 9,646,762
Granted Patent B2
US 9,646,762 · App. 14/581,162 · Granted May 9, 2017

Low crosstalk magnetic devices

Inventor: Ari Vilander (Vantaa, FI)
Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy
H01F27/346H01F27/42
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,646,762
App. No.
14/581,162
Granted
May 9, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

In one aspect there is an apparatus. The apparatus may include an electronic circuit that generates a first magnetic field from a current in the electronic circuit. The apparatus may further include a sensing circuit separated from the electronic circuit by a predetermined distance to sense the first magnetic field. A cage circuit may cancel a portion of the first magnetic field at the sensing circuit. The cage circuit may generate a cage current from the current in the electronic circuit and at least one of a phase shift or an amplitude shift applied to the current in the electronic circuit. The cage current may generate a second magnetic field causing cancellation of the portion of the magnetic field from the electronic circuit at the sensing circuit.

Claims (29)

1. A method comprising:

generating a first magnetic field from a current in an electronic circuit;

sensing the first magnetic field by a sensing circuit separated from the electronic circuit by a predetermined distance;

generating a cage current from the current and at least one of a phase shift or an amplitude shift applied to the current, wherein the cage current generates a second magnetic field in a cage circuit to cancel at least a portion of the first magnetic field at the sensing circuit; and

causing, by the cage circuit, cancellation of the at least the portion of the first magnetic field from the electronic circuit at the sensing circuit.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the electronic circuit comprises a first inductor, wherein the cage circuit comprises a second inductor, wherein the sensing circuit comprises a third inductor, and wherein the second inductor physically circumscribes the first inductor or the third inductor.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the at least one of the gain adjustment or the phase adjustment comprise a fixed gain adjustment value or a fixed phase adjustment value.

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the at least one of the gain adjustment and the phase adjustment comprise a time-varying gain adjustment value or a time-varying phase adjustment value.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the electronic circuit is at least one of a spiral inductor, an interwound, a differential spiral inductor, an octagonal inductor, any other planar inductor, or any transformer.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the electronic circuit comprises a plurality of inductors.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

generating at least another cage current from another current in another electronic circuit and at least another phase shift or another amplitude shift applied to the other current, wherein the other current generates a fourth magnetic field, and wherein the at least another cage current generates at least a third magnetic field in at least another cage circuit to cancel at least another portion of the fourth magnetic field at the sensing circuit; and

causing, by the at least another cage circuit, cancellation of the at least the other portion of the fourth magnetic field at the sensing circuit.

8. An apparatus comprising:

an electronic circuit to generate a first magnetic field from a current in the electronic circuit;

a sensing circuit separated from the electronic circuit by a predetermined distance to sense the first magnetic field;

a cage circuit to cancel at least a portion of the first magnetic field at the sensing circuit by generating a cage current from the current and at least one of a phase shift or an amplitude shift applied to the current, wherein the cage current generates a second magnetic field, wherein the cage circuit causes cancellation of the at least the portion of the first magnetic field from the electronic circuit at the sensing circuit.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the electronic circuit comprises a first inductor, wherein the cage circuit comprises a second inductor, wherein the sensing circuit comprises a third inductor, and wherein the second inductor physically circumscribes the first inductor or the third inductor.

10. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the at least one of the gain adjustment or the phase adjustment comprise a fixed gain adjustment value or a fixed phase adjustment value.

11. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the at least one of the gain adjustment and the phase adjustment comprise a time-varying gain adjustment value or a time-varying phase adjustment value.

12. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the electronic circuit is at least one of a spiral inductor, a differential spiral inductor, an octagonal inductor, any other planar inductor, or any transformer.

13. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the electronic circuit comprises a plurality of inductors.

14. The apparatus of claim 8 , further comprising:

at least another cage circuit passing at least another cage current generated from another current in another electronic circuit and at least another phase shift or another amplitude shift applied to the other current in the other electronic circuit, wherein the other current generates a fourth magnetic field, wherein the at least another cage current generates at least a third magnetic field to cancel at least another portion of the fourth magnetic field at the sensing circuit, and wherein the at least another cage circuit causes cancellation of the at least the other portion of the fourth magnetic field at the sensing circuit.

15. A non-transitory computer-readable medium encoded with instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, cause operations comprising:

generating a first magnetic field from a current in an electronic circuit;

sensing the first magnetic field by a sensing circuit separated from the electronic circuit by a predetermined distance;

generating a cage current from the current and at least one of a phase shift or an amplitude shift applied to the current, wherein the cage current generates a second magnetic field in a cage circuit to cancel at least a portion of the first magnetic field at the sensing circuit; and

causing, by the cage circuit, cancellation of the at least the portion of the first magnetic field from the electronic circuit at the sensing circuit.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 2, 2015
From: NOKIA CORPORATION
To: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Reel/Frame 034862/0832 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 6, 2015
From: VILANDER, ARI
To: NOKIA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 034642/0804 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20160181009A1 · Jun 23, 2016