Rotor for rotating electric machine
A rotor includes a rotor core in which a plurality of magnet housing holes are arrayed in a circumferential direction and a plurality of magnets fixed and held in the magnet housing holes by a filler material. The rotor core includes: a q-axis core portion, an outer flux bather that is formed between the q-axis core portion and the magnet and is filled with the filler material; and a bridge portion formed between a stator-side core portion and the q-axis core portion. The bridge portion includes a large-width portion, a small-width portion and a medium-width portion that are sequentially disposed from the q-axis core portion side towards the stator-side core portion side in the circumferential direction. The large-width portion has the largest radial-direction width. The small-width portion has the smallest radial-direction width. The medium-width portion has a medium radial-direction width between the largest radial-direction width and the smallest radial-direction width.
1. A rotor for a rotating electric machine comprising:
a rotor core that is disposed such as to oppose a stator in a radial direction of the rotor, a plurality of magnet housing holes being formed in the rotor core and arrayed in a circumferential direction of the rotor; and
a plurality of magnets, each housed in the magnet housing hole, that form a plurality of magnetic poles arrayed in the circumferential direction and are fixed and held in the magnet housing holes by a filler material,
the rotor core including: a q-axis core portion formed between two magnetic poles that are adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction; an outer flux barrier that is formed between the q-axis core portion and the magnet and is filled with the filler material; and a bridge portion that is formed between a stator-side core portion positioned on the stator side of the magnet housing hole and the q-axis core portion,
the bridge portion including a large-width portion, a small-width portion and a medium-width portion that are sequentially disposed from the side of the q-axis core portion towards the side of the stator-side core portion in the circumferential direction,
the large-width portion having the largest radial-direction width in the bridge portion,
the small-width portion having the smallest radial-direction width in the bridge portion,
the medium-width portion having a medium radial-direction width between the radial-direction width of the large-width portion and the radial-direction width of the small-width portion,
wherein:
the stator-side core portion includes a projecting portion projecting towards the side of the q-axis core portion from a corner portion as a starting point at which a stator-side end surface and a q-axis core portion-side end surface of the magnet housed in the magnet housing hole meet;
the rotor core is configured such that α/θ is set to 9% or more, where α/θ is a pole-arc factor of the q-axis core portion, α is an angle of a circumferential-direction width of the q-axis core portion and θ is an angle of a pole pitch per single magnetic pole of the magnets;
the rotor core is configured such that β/θ is set to 12% or more, where β/θ is a pole-arc factor of the bridge portion, β is an angle of a circumferential-direction width of the bridge portion and θ is an angle of a pole pitch per single magnetic pole of the magnets;
the bridge portion is configured such that a dimensional ratio of radial-direction widths of the large-width portion, the small-width portion, and the medium-width portion is in a range of an area enclosed by line segments in a coordinate system;
the coordinate system has a vertical axis and a horizontal axis,
the vertical axis showing a dimensional ratio of the radial-direction width of the large-width portion to the radial-direction width of the small-width portion when the radial-direction width of the small-width portion is 1,
the horizontal axis showing a dimensional ratio of the radial-direction width of the medium-width portion to the radial-direction width of the small-width portion when the radial-direction width of the small-width portion is 1;
the line segments includes: a first line segment that connects a first point and a second point; a second line segment that connects the second point and a third point; a third line segment that connects the third point and a fourth point; and a fourth line segment that connects the fourth point and the first point; and
a dimensional ratio of the radial-direction width of the large-width portion the radial-direction width of the small width portion to the radial-direction width of the medium-width portion is set to: (i) 1.65:1.00:1.05 at the first point; (ii) 1.70:1.00:1.05 at the second point; (iii) 1.75:1.00:1.10 at the third point; and (iv) 1.65:1.00:1.18 at the fourth point.
2. The rotor according to claim 1 , wherein:
the dimensional ratio of the radial-direction width of the large-width portion to the radial-direction widths of the small width portion to the radial-direction width of the medium-width portion is set to 1.7:1:1.1.
3. The rotor according to claim 1 , wherein:
the rotor is configured such that a single magnetic pole is formed by a single magnet.
4. A rotor for a rotating electric machine comprising:
a rotor core that is disposed such as to oppose a stator in a radial direction of the rotor, a plurality of magnet housing holes being formed in the rotor core and arrayed in a circumferential direction of the rotor; and
a plurality of magnets, each housed in the magnet housing hole, that form a plurality of magnetic poles arrayed in the circumferential direction and are fixed and held in the magnet housing holes by a filler material,
the rotor core including: a q-axis core portion formed between two magnetic poles that are adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction; an outer flux barrier that is formed between the q-axis core portion and the magnet and is filled with the filler material; and a bridge portion that is formed between a stator-side core portion positioned on the stator side of the magnet housing hole and the q-axis core portion,
the bridge portion including a large-width portion, a small-width portion and a medium-width portion that are sequentially disposed from the side of the q-axis core portion towards the side of the stator-side core portion in the circumferential direction,
the large-width portion having the largest radial-direction width in the bridge portion,
the small-width portion having the smallest radial-direction width in the bridge portion,
the medium-width portion having a medium radial-direction width between the radial-direction width of the large-width portion and the radial-direction width of the small-width portion,
wherein:
the rotor core is configured such that α/θ is set to 9% or more, where α/θ is a pole-arc factor of the q-axis core portion, α is an angle of a circumferential-direction width of the q-axis core portion and θ is an angle of a pole pitch per single magnetic pole of the magnets;
the rotor core is configured such that β/θ is set to 12% or more, where β/θ is a pole-arc factor of the bridge portion, β is an angle of a circumferential-direction width of the bridge portion and θ is an angle of a pole pitch per single magnetic pole of the magnets;
the bridge portion is configured such that a dimensional ratio of radial-direction widths of the large-width portion, the small-width portion, and the medium-width portion is in a range of an area enclosed by line segments in a coordinate system;
the coordinate system has a vertical axis and a horizontal axis,
the vertical axis showing a dimensional ratio of the radial-direction width of the large-width portion to the radial-direction width of the small-width portion when the radial-direction width of the small-width portion is 1,
the horizontal axis showing a dimensional ratio of the radial-direction width of the medium-width portion to the radial-direction width of the small-width portion when the radial-direction width of the small-width portion is 1;
the line segments includes: a first line segment that connects a first point and a second point; a second line segment that connects the second point and a third point; a third line segment that connects the third point and a fourth point; and a fourth line segment that connects the fourth point and the first point; and
a dimensional ratio of the radial-direction width of the large-width portion to the radial-direction width of the small width portion to the radial-direction width of the medium-width portion is set to: (i) 1.65:1.00:1.05 at the first point; (ii) 1.70:1.00:1.05 at the second point; (iii) 1.75:1.00:1.10 at the third point; and (iv) 1.65:1.00:1.18 at the fourth point.
5. The rotor according to claim 4 , wherein:
the dimensional ratio of the radial-direction width of the large-width portion to the radial-direction width of the small width portion to the radial-direction width of the medium-width portion is set to 1.7:1:1.1.
6. A rotating electric machine, comprising:
a stator; and
a rotor including:
a rotor core that is disposed such as to oppose a stator in a radial direction of the rotor, a plurality of magnet housing holes being formed in the rotor core and arrayed in a circumferential direction of the rotor; and
a plurality of magnets, each housed in the magnet housing hole, that form a plurality of magnetic poles arrayed in the circumferential direction and are fixed and held in the magnet housing holes by a filler material,
the rotor core including: a q-axis core portion formed between two magnetic poles that are adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction, an outer flux barrier that is formed between the q-axis core portion and the magnet and is filled with the filler material; and a bridge portion that is formed between a stator-side core portion positioned on the stator side of the magnet housing hole and the q-axis core portion,
the bridge portion including a large-width portion, a small-width portion and a medium-width portion that are sequentially disposed from the side of the q-axis core portion towards the side of the stator-side core portion in the circumferential direction,
the large-width portion having the largest radial-direction width in the bridge portion,
the small-width portion having the smallest radial-direction width in the bridge portion,
the medium-width portion having a medium radial-direction width between the radial-direction width of the large-width portion and the radial-direction width of the small-width portion,
wherein:
the stator-side core portion includes a projecting portion projecting towards the side of the q-axis core portion from a corner portion as a starting point at which a stator-side end surface and a q-axis core portion-side end surface of the magnet housed in the magnet housing hole meet;
the rotor core is configured such that α/θ is set to 9% or more and β/θ is set to 12% or more, where α/θ is a pole-arc factor of the q-axis core portion, β/θ is a pole-arc factor of the bridge portion, α is an angle of a circumferential-direction width of the q-axis core portion, β is an angle of a circumferential-direction width of the bridge portion, and θ is an angle of a pole pitch per single magnetic pole of the magnets;
the bridge portion is configured such that a dimensional ratio of radial-direction widths of the large-width portion, the small-width portion, and the medium-width portion is in a range of an area enclosed by line segments in a coordinate system;
the coordinate system has a vertical axis and a horizontal axis,
the vertical axis showing a dimensional ratio of the radial-direction width of the large-width portion to the radial-direction width of the small-width portion when the radial-direction width of the small-width portion is 1,
the horizontal axis showing a dimensional ratio of the radial-direction width of the medium-width portion to the radial-direction width of the small-width portion when the radial-direction width of the small-width portion is 1;
the line segments includes: a first line segment that connects a first point and a second point; a second line segment that connects the second point and a third point; a third line segment that connects the third point and a fourth point; and a fourth line segment that connects the fourth point and the first point; and
a dimensional ratio of the radial-direction width of the large-width portion to the radial-direction width of the small width portion to the radial-direction width of the medium-width portion is set to: (i) 1.65:1.00:1.05 at the first point; (ii) 1.70:1.00:1.05 at the second point; (iii) 1.75:1.00:1.10 at the third point; and (iv) 1.65:1.00:1.18 at the fourth point.