Anti-glare surface treatment method and articles thereof
A glass article including: at least one anti-glare surface having haze, distinctness-of-image, surface roughness, and uniformity properties, as defined herein. A method of making the glass article includes, for example: depositing deformable particles on at least a portion of a glass surface of the article; causing the deposited deformable particles on the surface to deform and adhere to the surface; and contacting the surface having the adhered particles with an etchant to form the anti-glare surface. A display system that incorporates the glass article, as defined herein, is also disclosed.
1. A glass article having an anti-glare surface, prepared by the process comprising:
depositing deformable particles on a portion of at least one glass surface of the article comprising contacting the glass surface with a suspension of wax particles, a suspension of polymer particles, or a combination thereof;
deforming the deposited deformable particles on the surface by heating to adhere the particles to the glass surface;
contacting the glass surface having the adhered particles with an etchant to form the anti-glare surface, wherein contacting comprises exposing the glass surface having the adhered particles to the etchant for about 1 second to about 30 minutes; and
removing the adhered particles from the glass surface,
wherein
the glass surface comprises at least one of a soda lime silicate glass, an alkaline earth aluminosilicate, glass, an alkali aluminosilicate, glass, an alkali borosilicate glass, a boroaluminosilicate glass, or a combination thereof,
the etchant comprises at least one acid selected from HF, H 2 SO 4 , or a combination thereof,
the resulting glass article is a monolith or a single piece of glass;
the resulting glass article has a haze of less than 30, a distinctness-of-image (DOI 20°) of 25 to 85, a surface roughness (Ra) of 50 to 500 nm, and an average roughness peak-to-valley difference profile of about 0.1 to about 10 micrometers, and
the anti-glare surface comprises a distribution of topographic features having an average diameter of about 1 to about 100 micrometers.
2. The glass article of claim 1 wherein the haze is from about 0.1 to less than about 30.
3. The glass article of claim 2 wherein the article is a sheet of protective cover glass of a display device.
4. A display system comprising:
a glass panel having at least one roughened anti-glare surface prepared by the method comprising:
depositing deformable particles on a portion of at least one glass surface of the article comprising contacting the glass surface with a suspension of wax particles, a suspension of polymer particles, or a combination thereof;
deforming the deposited deformable particles on the surface by heating to adhere the particles to the glass surface;
contacting the glass surface having the adhered particles with an etchant to form the anti-glare surface, wherein contacting comprises exposing the glass surface having the adhered particles to the etchant for about 1 second to about 30 minutes; and
removing the adhered particles from the glass surface,
wherein
the glass surface comprises at least one of a soda lime silicate glass, an alkaline earth aluminosilicate glass, an alkali aluminosilicate glass, an alkali borosilicate glass, a boroaluminosilicate glass, or a combination thereof,
the etchant comprises at least one acid selected from HF, H 2 SO 4 , or a combination thereof,
the resulting glass article is a monolith or a single piece of glass;
the resulting glass article has a haze of less than 30, a distinctness-of-image (DOI 20°) of 25 to 85, a surface roughness (Ra) of 50 to 500 nm, and an average roughness peak-to-valley difference profile of about 0.1 to about 10 micrometers having a pixelated image-display panel adjacent to the glass panel, and
the anti-glare surface comprises a distribution of topographic features having an average diameter of about 1 to about 100 micrometers.