Power generation unit, electronic apparatus, transportation device, and method of controlling power generation unit
A power generation unit includes a deforming member (a beam) adapted to deform while switching a deformation direction, a first piezoelectric device provided to the deforming member (the beam), a second piezoelectric device provided to the deforming member (the beam), an inductor electrically connected to the first piezoelectric device, a switch disposed between the first piezoelectric device and the inductor, and a control section adapted to detect a voltage generated in the second piezoelectric device, and if the voltage detected has a level one of equal to and higher than a predetermined level, electrically connect the first piezoelectric device and the inductor to each other using the switch.
1. A power generation unit comprising:
a first piezoelectric device;
a second piezoelectric device;
an inductor electrically connected to the first piezoelectric device; and
a control section configured to electrically connect the first piezoelectric device and the inductor when a current generated in the second piezoelectric device is equal to or higher than a predetermined current level.
2. The power generation unit according to claim 1 , wherein
the control section electrically connects the first piezoelectric device and the inductor at a timing when a deformation direction of the first piezoelectric device and the second piezoelectric device is switched, and then electrically disconnects at a timing when a predetermined period has elapsed.
3. The power generation unit according to claim 1 , wherein
the control section includes
a capacitor connected in parallel to the second piezoelectric device, and
a current detect circuit adapted to detect a current flowing in the capacitor.
4. The power generation unit according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a deforming unit at which the first piezoelectric device and the second piezoelectric device are disposed,
wherein
the first piezoelectric device is provided to a first surface of the deforming member, and
the second piezoelectric device is provided to a second surface of the deforming member different from the first surface.
5. The power generation unit according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a deforming unit on which the first piezoelectric device and the second piezoelectric device are disposed,
wherein
the first piezoelectric device and the second piezoelectric device are provided to a same surface of the deforming member.
6. The power generation unit according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a deforming unit on which the first piezoelectric device and the second piezoelectric device are disposed,
wherein
the deforming member has an undeformable stationary end, and
the second piezoelectric device is disposed at a place closer to the stationary end of the deforming member than a place in the deforming member at which the first piezoelectric device is disposed.
7. An electronic apparatus comprising the power generation unit according to claim 1 .
8. A transportation device comprising the power generation unit according to claim 1 .
9. A method of controlling a power generation unit including
a first piezoelectric device,
a second piezoelectric device,
an inductor electrically connected to the first piezoelectric device; and
a switch disposed between the first piezoelectric device and the inductor,
the method comprising:
detecting a current generated in the second piezoelectric device; and
connecting the first piezoelectric device and the inductor electrically to each other via the switch based on the detection result of the current.
10. A power generation unit comprising:
a first piezoelectric device;
a second piezoelectric device adapted to generate electrical power, an amount of which is smaller than an amount of electrical power generated by the first piezoelectric device;
an inductor electrically connected to the first piezoelectric device; and
a control section configured to electrically connect the first piezoelectric device and the inductor when a voltage generated in the second piezoelectric device is equal to or higher than a predetermined voltage level.
11. The power generation unit according to claim 10 , wherein
a piezoelectric constant of the first piezoelectric device is higher than that of the second piezoelectric device.
12. The power generation unit according to claim 10 , wherein
a generating area of the first piezoelectric device is larger than that of the second piezoelectric device.
13. The power generation unit according to claim 10 , wherein
the number of the first piezoelectric devices is plural.
14. The power generation unit according to claim 10 , further comprising:
a deforming unit on which the first piezoelectric device and the second piezoelectric device are disposed,
wherein
the first piezoelectric device is provided to a first surface of the deforming member, and
the second piezoelectric device is provided to a second surface of the deforming member different from the first surface.
15. The power generation unit according to claim 10 , further comprising:
a deforming unit on which the first piezoelectric device and the second piezoelectric device are disposed,
wherein
the first piezoelectric device and the second piezoelectric device are provided to a same surface of the deforming member.
16. The power generation unit according to claim 10 , wherein
the first piezoelectric device and the second piezoelectric device are equal in length in a longitudinal direction to each other.
17. The power generation unit according to claim 10 , further comprising:
a deforming unit on which the first piezoelectric device and the second piezoelectric device are disposed,
wherein
the deforming member has an undeformable stationary end, and
the second piezoelectric device is disposed at a place closer to the stationary end of the deforming member than a place of the deforming member at which the first piezoelectric device is disposed.
18. An electronic apparatus comprising the power generation unit according to claim 10 .
19. A transportation device comprising the power generation unit according to claim 10 .