Communication apparatus and communication method in wireless power transmission system
A communication apparatus in a wireless power transmission system includes an operating mode converter configured to switch an operating mode of the communication apparatus between a transmitting mode and a receiving mode according to a predetermined timing; and a transmitting unit configured to transmit state information of a channel occupied by a source including the communication apparatus using a continuous wave signal while the communication apparatus is operating in the transmitting mode irrespective of whether the communication apparatus is performing communication via the occupied channel. The source including the communication apparatus is configured to transmit wireless power. The occupied channel has been assigned to the source including the communication apparatus from a plurality of channels available in a communication cell for assignment to a plurality of sources each configured to transmit wireless power.
1. A communication apparatus in a wireless power transmission system, the communication apparatus comprising:
a controller configured to
detect state information of a plurality of channels available in a communication cell that have been assigned to a plurality of sources each configured to transmit wireless power,
identify sources that are operating in a transmitting mode among the plurality of sources based on the state information, and
determine a channel for which a channel assignment is to be requested based on the state information and the sources identified by the identifying unit, the determined channel being one of the plurality of channels; and
a communication unit configured to transmit a channel assignment request message to the source to which the determined channel is assigned while the source to which the determined channel is assigned is operating in a receiving mode.
2. The communication apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to detect a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) and a link quality indicator (LQI) of each of the plurality of channels as at least part of the state information.
3. The communication apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the controller is further configured to determine the channel for which a channel assignment is to be requested based on the RSSI and the LQI.
4. The communication apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to identify ones of the plurality of sources from which a continuous wave signal is received as the sources that are operating in the transmitting mode.
5. The communication apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the communication unit is further configured to wait until the source to which the determined channel is assigned is operating in the receiving mode to transmit the channel assignment request message to the source to which the source to which the determined channel is assigned when the source to which the determined channel is operating in the transmitting mode at a time the channel for which a channel assignment is to be requested is determined.
6. The communication apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the communication unit is further configured to receive a channel assignment approval message or a channel assignment disapproval message from the source to which the determined channel is assigned in response to the channel assignment request message transmitted to the source to which the determined channel is assigned.
7. A communication method in a wireless power transmission system, the communication method comprising:
detecting state information of a plurality of channels available in a communication cell that have been assigned to a plurality of sources each configured to transmit wireless power;
identifying sources that are operating in a transmitting mode among the plurality of sources based on the state information;
determining a channel for which a channel assignment is to be requested based on the state information and the sources identified by the identifying, the determined channel being one of the plurality of channels; and
transmitting a channel assignment request message to the source to which the determined channel is assigned while the source to which the determined channel is assigned is operating in a receiving mode.
8. The communication method of claim 7 , wherein the detecting comprises detecting a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) and a link quality indicator (LQI) of each of the plurality of channels as at least part of the state information.
9. The communication method of claim 8 , wherein the determining comprises determining the channel for which a channel assignment is to be requested based on the RSSI and the LQI.
10. The communication method of claim 7 , further comprising receiving a channel assignment approval message or a channel assignment disapproval message from the source to which the determined channel is assigned in response to the channel assignment request message transmitted to the source to which the determined channel is assigned.
11. The communication method of claim 10 , further comprising:
communicating with a target in a power cell configured to receive wireless power via the determined channel after the channel assignment approval message is received; and
transmitting a channel use termination message indicating that use of the determined channel has been terminated to the source to which the determined channel was assigned after the communicating with the target is terminated.