Picture decoding device, picture decoding method and picture decoding program

1. A picture decoding device for decoding information regarding an intra-prediction mode in a prediction block unit and decoding picture signals including a brightness signal and a color-difference signal in a conversion block unit using intra-prediction, comprising:

an intra-brightness prediction mode decoder that decodes a first syntax element regarding an intra-prediction mode of the brightness signal from a bitstream in which information regarding an intra-brightness prediction mode showing an intra-prediction method of a prediction block of a bright signal is coded and derives the intra-brightness prediction mode from the first syntax element;

an intra-color-difference prediction mode decoder that decodes a second syntax element regarding an intra-color-difference prediction mode of the color-difference signal from the bitstream in which information regarding an intra-color-difference prediction mode showing an intra-prediction method of a prediction block of the color-difference signal is coded and derives a first intra-color-difference prediction mode from the second syntax element and the intra-brightness prediction mode;

a brightness signal intra-predictor that predicts a brightness signal of a conversion block of the brightness signal from a signal of a surrounding conversion block, according to the intra-brightness prediction mode specified for each prediction block of the brightness signal; and

a color-difference signal intra-predictor that predicts a color-difference signal of a conversion block of the color-difference signal from a signal of a surrounding conversion block, according to the intra-color-difference prediction mode specified for each prediction block of the color-difference signal, wherein

when aspect ratios of pixels of the brightness signal and the color-difference signal are different from each other, the intra-color-difference prediction mode decoder defines an intra-prediction mode of a prediction direction closest to a direction derived by scaling a prediction direction of the first intra-color-difference prediction mode as a second intra-color-difference prediction mode, and

when the aspect ratios are equal to each other, the color-difference signal intra-predictor predicts a color-difference signal of the conversion block of the color-difference signal from a signal of a surrounding conversion block, according to the first intra-color-difference prediction mode, and, when the aspect ratios are different, the color-difference signal intra-predictor predicts a color-difference signal of the conversion block of the color-difference signal from a signal of a surrounding conversion block, according to the second intra-color-difference prediction mode.

2. A picture decoding method for decoding information regarding an intra-prediction mode in a prediction block unit and decoding picture signals including a brightness signal and a color-difference signal in a conversion block unit using intra-prediction, comprising:

decoding a first syntax element regarding an intra-prediction mode of the brightness signal from a bitstream in which information regarding an intra-brightness prediction mode showing an intra-prediction method of a prediction block of a bright signal is coded and deriving the intra intra-brightness prediction mode from the first syntax element;

decoding a second syntax element regarding an intra-color-difference prediction mode of the color-difference signal from the bitstream in which information regarding an intra-color-difference prediction mode showing an intra-prediction method of a prediction block of the color-difference signal is coded and deriving a first intra-color-difference prediction mode from the second syntax element and the intra-brightness prediction mode;

predicting a brightness signal of a conversion block of the brightness signal from a signal of a surrounding conversion block, according to the intra-brightness prediction mode specified for each prediction block of the brightness signal; and

predicting a color-difference signal of a conversion block of the color-difference signal from a signal of a surrounding conversion block, according to the intra-color-difference prediction mode specified for each prediction block of the color-difference signal, wherein

when aspect ratios of pixels of the brightness signal and the color-difference signal are different from each other, defining an intra-prediction mode of a prediction direction closest to a direction derived by scaling a prediction direction of the first intra-color-difference prediction mode as a second intra-color-difference prediction mode, and

when the aspect ratios are equal to each other, predicting a color-difference signal of the conversion block of the color-difference signal from a signal of a surrounding conversion block, according to the first intra-color-difference prediction mode, and, when the aspect ratios are different, predicting a color-difference signal of the conversion block of the color-difference signal from a signal of a surrounding conversion block, according to the second intra-color-difference prediction mode.

3. A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium having embodied thereon a picture decoding program for decoding information regarding an intra-prediction mode in a prediction block unit and decoding picture signals including a brightness signal and a color-difference signal in a conversion block unit using intra-prediction, the picture decoding program causing a computer to execute:

decoding a first syntax element regarding an intra-prediction mode of the brightness signal from a bitstream in which information regarding an intra-brightness prediction mode showing an intra-prediction method of a prediction block of a bright signal is coded and deriving the intra-brightness prediction mode from the first syntax element;

decoding a second syntax element regarding an intra-color-difference prediction mode of the color-difference signal from the bitstream in which information regarding an intra-color-difference prediction mode showing an intra-prediction method of a prediction block of the color-difference signal is coded and deriving a first intra-color-difference prediction mode from the second syntax element and the intra-brightness prediction mode;

predicting a brightness signal of a conversion block of the brightness signal from a signal of a surrounding conversion block, according to the intra-brightness prediction mode specified for each prediction block of the brightness signal; and

predicting a color-difference signal of a conversion block of the color-difference signal from a signal of a surrounding conversion block, according to the intra-color-difference prediction mode specified for each prediction block of the color-difference signal, wherein

when aspect ratios of pixels of the brightness signal and the color-difference signal are different from each other, defining an intra-prediction mode of a prediction direction closest to a direction derived by scaling a prediction direction of the first intra-color-difference prediction mode as a second intra-color-difference prediction mode, and

when the aspect ratios are equal to each other, predicting a color-difference signal of the conversion block of the color-difference signal from a signal of a surrounding conversion block, according to the first intra-color-difference prediction mode, and, when the aspect ratios are different, predicting a color-difference signal of the conversion block of the color-difference signal from a signal of a surrounding conversion block, according to the second intra-color-difference prediction mode.