IP Library › Granted Patent US 9,814,089
Granted Patent B2
US 9,814,089 · App. 14/919,091 · Granted Nov 7, 2017

System timing-aware co-existence on a shared communication medium

Inventors: Raja Sekhar Bachu (Kendall Park, NJ); Rizwan Ehtesham Ahmed (Hillsborough, NJ); Prashanth Haridas Hande (Somerset, NJ); Ahmed Kamel Sadek (San Diego, CA)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04W76/048H04W16/14H04W76/00H04W84/045H04W84/12
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,814,089
App. No.
14/919,091
Granted
Nov 7, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

Techniques for co-existence on a shared communication medium are disclosed. To foster co-existence, operation of a first Radio Access Technology (RAT) may be cycled between active periods and inactive periods of transmission, on a communication medium shared with a second RAT, in accordance with a Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) communication pattern. One or more cycling parameters of the DTX communication pattern may be set based on a frame structure associated with the first RAT. Transmission may proceed over the communication medium in accordance with the first RAT and the one or more cycling parameters of the DTX communication pattern.

Claims (53)

1. A communication method, comprising:

cycling operation of a first Radio Access Technology (RAT) between active periods and inactive periods of transmission, on a communication medium shared with a second RAT, in accordance with a Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) communication pattern;

setting one or more cycling parameters of the DTX communication pattern based on a frame structure associated with the first RAT, the setting comprising aligning one or more transition boundaries of the DTX communication pattern with one or more transition boundaries between frames of the frame structure; and

transmitting over the communication medium in accordance with the first RAT and the one or more cycling parameters of the DTX communication pattern.

2. The method of claim 1 , the frame structure corresponding to a Long Term Evolution (LTE) System Frame Number (SFN) numerology.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

obtaining the frame structure via Network Listen (NL) scanning; and

synchronizing one or more timing parameters for operation of the first RAT in accordance with the obtained frame structure.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising reserving a measurement period for access terminal scanning based on the frame structure, the DTX communication pattern, or a combination thereof.

5. The method of claim 4 , the reserved measurement period having a duration below a threshold and repeating once every system cycle defined by the frame structure.

6. The method of claim 4 , the reserved measurement period having a duration above a threshold and repeating once every two or more system cycles defined by the frame structure.

7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising:

obtaining a timing measurement via a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS); and

synchronizing one or more timing parameters for operation of the first RAT in accordance with the obtained timing measurement.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising reserving a measurement period for second RAT scanning based on the frame structure, the DTX communication pattern, or a combination thereof.

9. The method of claim 8 , the reserved measurement period being at the end of a system cycle defined by the frame structure.

10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising reserving a measurement period for first RAT scanning based on the frame structure, the DTX communication pattern, or a combination thereof.

11. The method of claim 10 , the reserved measurement period being at the beginning of a DTX cycle defined by the DTX communication pattern.

12. The method of claim 1 , further comprising reserving a measurement period for medium utilization scanning based on the frame structure, the DTX communication pattern, or a combination thereof.

13. The method of claim 12 , the reserved measurement period being at the end of a DTX cycle defined by the DTX communication pattern.

14. The method of claim 1 :

the medium comprising one or more time, frequency, or space resources on an unlicensed radio frequency band;

the first RAT comprising Long Term Evolution (LTE) technology; and

the second RAT comprising Wi-Fi technology.

15. A communication apparatus, comprising:

at least one processor;

at least one memory coupled to the at least one processor, the at least one processor and the at least one memory being configured to:

cycle operation of a first Radio Access Technology (RAT) between active periods and inactive periods of transmission, on a communication medium shared with a second RAT, in accordance with a Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) communication pattern, and

set one or more cycling parameters of the DTX communication pattern based on a frame structure associated with the first RAT to align one or more transition boundaries of the DTX communication pattern with one or more transition boundaries between frames of the frame structure; and

a transceiver configured to transmit over the communication medium in accordance with the first RAT and the one or more cycling parameters of the DTX communication pattern.

16. The apparatus of claim 15 , the frame structure corresponding to a Long Term Evolution (LTE) System Frame Number (SFN) numerology.

17. The apparatus of claim 15 , the at least one processor and the at least one memory being further configured to:

obtain the frame structure via Network Listen (NL) scanning; and

synchronize one or more timing parameters for operation of the first RAT in accordance with the obtained frame structure.

18. The apparatus of claim 15 , the at least one processor and the at least one memory being further configured to reserve a measurement period for access terminal scanning based on the frame structure, the DTX communication pattern, or a combination thereof.

19. The apparatus of claim 18 , the reserved measurement period (i) having a duration below a threshold and repeating once every system cycle defined by the frame structure or (ii) having a duration above a threshold and repeating once every two or more system cycles defined by the frame structure.

20. The apparatus of claim 19 , the at least one processor and the at least one memory being further configured to:

obtain a timing measurement via a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS); and

synchronize one or more timing parameters for operation of the first RAT in accordance with the obtained timing measurement.

21. The apparatus of claim 15 , the at least one processor and the at least one memory being further configured to reserve a measurement period for second RAT scanning based on the frame structure, the DTX communication pattern, or a combination thereof.

22. The apparatus of claim 21 , the reserved measurement period being at the end of a system cycle defined by the frame structure.

23. The apparatus of claim 15 , the at least one processor and the at least one memory being further configured to reserve a measurement period for first RAT scanning based on the frame structure, the DTX communication pattern, or a combination thereof.

24. The apparatus of claim 23 , the reserved measurement period being at the beginning of a DTX cycle defined by the DTX communication pattern.

25. The apparatus of claim 15 , the at least one processor and the at least one memory being further configured to reserve a measurement period for medium utilization scanning based on the frame structure, the DTX communication pattern, or a combination thereof.

26. The apparatus of claim 25 , the reserved measurement period being at the end of a DTX cycle defined by the DTX communication pattern.

27. A communication apparatus, comprising:

means for cycling operation of a first Radio Access Technology (RAT) between active periods and inactive periods of transmission, on a communication medium shared with a second RAT, in accordance with a Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) communication pattern;

means for setting one or more cycling parameters of the DTX communication pattern based on a frame structure associated with the first RAT, the means for setting comprising means for aligning one or more transition boundaries of the DTX communication pattern with one or more transition boundaries between frames of the frame structure; and

means for transmitting over the communication medium in accordance with the first RAT and the one or more cycling parameters of the DTX communication pattern.

28. A non-transitory computer-readable medium, comprising:

code for cycling operation of a first Radio Access Technology (RAT) between active periods and inactive periods of transmission, on a communication medium shared with a second RAT, in accordance with a Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) communication pattern;

code for setting one or more cycling parameters of the DTX communication pattern based on a frame structure associated with the first RAT, the code for setting comprising code for aligning one or more transition boundaries of the DTX communication pattern with one or more transition boundaries between frames of the frame structure; and

code for transmitting over the communication medium in accordance with the first RAT and the one or more cycling parameters of the DTX communication pattern.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 14, 2016
From: BACHU, RAJA SEKHAR; AHMED, RIZWAN EHTESHAM; HANDE, PRASHANTH HARIDAS; SADEK, AHMED KAMEL
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 037495/0917 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62068268 · Oct 24, 2014
Related Publication 20160119971A1 · Apr 28, 2016