Antiviral agent comprising recombinant mistletoe lectins
An antiviral agent containing recombinant mistletoe lectins for treating virus infections and a medicament and/or pharmaceutical composition for treating virus infections are described. Recombinant mistletoe lectin polypeptides can be a mistletoe lectin A-chain, as well as parts or fragments of the mistletoe lectin A-chain. The antiviral agent can be used for any number of virus infections, such as Herpes simplex, adenovirus, poliovirus, and poxvirus. Also, the antiviral agent can be used for skin virus warts, anogenital warts, mucous membrane warts and malignant tumors such as cervical cancer, penis and vulvar cancer.
1. A method of treating a viral infection comprising administering to a patient with a viral infection a drug containing a recombinant mistletoe lectin, wherein the recombinant mistletoe lectin is a mistletoe lectin A-chain selected from the group consisting of the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 1-3, or comprises parts and fragments thereof, or is a combination thereof, and wherein the viral infection comprises Herpes simplex virus infection.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein a cytotoxicity of recombinant mistletoe lectin is less than 0.5 ng/plaque.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the drug further comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the drug further comprises interleukins, interferons, a cytostatic agent.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the recombinant mistletoe lectin further comprises a mistletoe lectin B-chain selected from the group consisting of amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOs: 4-12, or comprises parts and fragments thereof, or is a combination thereof.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the recombinant mistletoe lectin further comprises a mistletoe lectin A-chain of amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 and further comprises the mistletoe lectin B-chain of amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 4.
7. A method of reducing a recurrence of a viral infection comprising administering to a patient with a viral infection a drug containing a recombinant mistletoe lectin, wherein the recombinant mistletoe lectin is a mistletoe lectin A-chain selected from the group consisting of the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOs: 1-3, or comprises parts and fragments thereof, or is a combination thereof, wherein the viral infection comprises Herpes simplex virus infection.
8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the recombinant mistletoe lectin further comprises a mistletoe lectin B-chain selected from the group consisting of amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOs: 4-12, or comprises parts and fragments thereof, or is a combination thereof.