Method of increasing drainage performance of a pulp slurry during manufacture of paper products, and products therefrom
A method of increasing the drainage performance of a pulp slurry during the manufacture of paper products by adding (a) at least one microfibrillated cellulose and (b) at least one associative polymer or at least one branched or crosslinked copolymer to the pulp slurry. This addition occurs before the dewatering step where the pulp slurry is formed into a fibrous mat.
1. A method for increasing the drainage performance of a pulp slurry, comprising adding (a) at least one microfibrillated cellulose and (b) at least one associative polymer to a pulp slurry, wherein the at least one microfibrillated cellulose and the at least one associative polymer are added at a ratio of from about 10:1 to about 1:10 of the at least one microfibrillated cellulose to the at least one associative polymer.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pulp slurry is present in a wet end of a paper machine prior to adding the at least one microfibrillated cellulose and the at least one associative polymer to the pulp slurry.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one microfibrillated cellulose and the at least one associative polymer are added to the pulp slurry to form a mixture, and then introducing the mixture to a paper machine.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the active solids of the at least one microfibrillated cellulose and the at least one associative polymer are present in the pulp slurry at a range of from about 0.01 wt % to about 1 wt % based on the weight of dry pulp in the pulp slurry.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the active solids of the at least one microfibrillated cellulose and the at least one associative polymer are present in the pulp slurry at a range of from about 0.01 wt % to about 0.5 wt % based on the weight of dry pulp in the pulp slurry.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one microfibrillated cellulose and the at least one associative polymer are added at a ratio of from about 5:1 to about 1:2 of the at least one microfibrillated cellulose to the at least one associative polymer.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the active solids of the at least one microfibrillated cellulose and the at least one associative polymer are present in the pulp slurry at a range of from about 0.01 wt % to about 0.15 wt % based on the weight of dry pulp in the pulp slurry.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one microfibrillated cellulose is derivatized microfibrillated cellulose having an anionic charge.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the derivatized microfibrillated cellulose has a degree of substitution in a range of from about 0.02 to about 0.50.
10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the derivatized microfibrillated cellulose has a degree of substitution in a range of from about 0.10 to about 0.35.
11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the derivatized microfibrillated cellulose has a degree of substitution in a range of from about 0.1 to about 0.25.
12. The method claim 1 , wherein the at least one microfibrillated cellulose is derivatized microfibrillated cellulose having a cationic charge.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the derivatized microfibrillated cellulose has a degree of substitution in a range of from about 0.02 to about 0.50.
14. The method of claim 12 , wherein the derivatized microfibrillated cellulose has a degree of substitution in a range of from about 0.10 to about 0.35.
15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one associative polymer is an anionic copolymer comprising the formula (I):
wherein B is a nonionic polymer segment comprising one or more ethylenically unsaturated nonionic monomers; F is an anionic polymer segment comprising one or more ethylenically unsaturated anionic monomers; and the molar percent ratio of B:F is in a range of from about 95:5 to about 5:95.
16. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one microfibrillated cellulose and the at least one associative polymer are added at a ratio of from about 10:1 to about 5:4 of the at least one microfibrillated cellulose to the at least one associative polymer.
17. A paper product comprising (a) cellulose pulp, (b) at least one microfibrillated cellulose, and (c) at least one associative polymer.