IP Library Granted Patent US 9,879,895
Granted Patent B2
US 9,879,895 · App. 14/049,507 · Granted Jan 30, 2018

Ice maker assembly for a refrigerator appliance and a method for operating the same

Inventors: Keith Wesley Wait (Louisville, KY); Alan Joseph Mitchell (Louisville, KY)
Assignee: Haier US Appliance Solutions, Inc.
F25C1/147F25C2400/10F25C2600/04F25C2700/12F25C2700/14
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,879,895
App. No.
14/049,507
Granted
Jan 30, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

An ice maker assembly and a method for operating an ice maker are provided. The method includes measuring a temperature of the ice maker and determining a first derivative of the temperature of the ice maker with respect to time. An operating state of the ice maker is established based at least in part on the temperature of the ice maker and the first derivative of the temperature of the ice maker with respect to time. Knowledge of the operating state of the ice maker can assist with preventing damage to a motor of the ice maker and with detecting super-cooled liquid water in a mold body of the ice maker.

Claims (40)

1. An ice maker assembly for a refrigerator appliance, comprising:

a casing;

an auger rotatably mounted within the casing;

a motor mounted to the casing and configured for selectively rotating the auger within the casing such that the auger scrapes ice from an inner surface of the casing;

an extruder positioned at the casing to form ice nuggets with the ice from the inner surface of the casing;

a fan configured for directing a flow of chilled air towards the casing;

a heater mounted to the casing and configured for selectively heating the casing;

a temperature sensor configured for measuring a temperature of the casing;

an ice bucket configured for receiving ice from the casing; and

a controller in operative communication with the motor, the fan, the heater and the temperature sensor, the controller configured for

measuring the temperature of the casing with the temperature sensor;

determining a first derivative of the temperature of the casing with respect to time;

ascertaining a second derivative of the temperature of the ice maker with respect to time;

establishing an operating state of the ice maker assembly based at least in part on the temperature of the casing, the first derivative of the temperature of the casing with respect to time and the second derivative of the temperature of the ice maker with respect to time; and

operating a motor of the ice maker, a fan of the ice maker, and a heater of the ice maker according to one of a plurality of operational profiles associated with the established operating state of the ice maker,

wherein the plurality of operational profiles comprises a making ice operational profile and a recovering operational profile, the making ice operational profile of the ice maker comprises activating the motor and the fan of the ice maker and deactivating the heater of the ice maker, wherein the recovering operational profile of the ice maker comprises deactivating the motor and the fan of the ice maker and activating the heater of the ice maker,

wherein establishing the operating state of the ice maker assembly comprises selecting the operating state from a plurality of operating states, the plurality of operating states comprising an ice making state, a freezing over state, a nucleating state, an insufficient cooling state, a cooling to freezing state and a super-cooling state, and

wherein establishing the operating state of the ice maker assembly comprises

changing the operating state of the ice maker assembly from a drifting state to the freezing over state if the measured temperature of the casing is less than zero degrees Celsius,

adjusting the operating state of the ice maker assembly from the drifting state to the ice making state if the temperature of the casing is about equal to zero degrees Celsius at said step of measuring, and

shifting the operating state of the ice maker assembly from the drifting state to the cooling to freezing state if the measured temperature of the casing is greater than zero degrees Celsius.

2. The ice maker assembly of claim 1 , wherein adjusting the operating state of the ice maker comprises adjusting the operating state of the ice maker assembly from the drifting state to the ice making state if the measured temperature of the casing is about equal to zero degrees Celsius and the determined first derivative of the temperature of the casing with respect to time is equal to zero degrees Celsius per second, wherein shifting the operating state of the ice maker comprises shifting the operating state of the ice maker assembly from the drifting state to the cooling to freezing state if the measured temperature of the casing is greater than zero degrees Celsius and the determined first derivative of the temperature of the casing with respect to time is less than zero degrees Celsius per second.

3. The ice maker assembly of claim 2 , wherein said controller is further configured for:

operating the fan and the motor when the operating state of the ice maker assembly is the drifting state, the ice making state or the cooling to freezing state, the heater being deactivated while the motor of the ice maker is operating; and

working the heater when the operating state of the ice maker assembly is the freezing over state, the fan and the motor being deactivated while the heater is working.

4. The ice maker assembly of claim 3 , wherein establishing the operating state of the ice maker assembly comprises changing the operating state of the ice maker assembly from the cooling to freezing state to the super-cooling state if the measured temperature of the casing is less than zero degrees Celsius and the determined first derivative of the temperature of the casing with respect to time is less than zero degrees Celsius per second.

5. The ice maker assembly of claim 4 , wherein said controller is further configured for operating the fan and the motor when the operating state of the ice maker assembly is the cooling to freezing state or the super-cooling state, the heater being deactivated while the fan and the motor are operating.

6. The ice maker assembly of claim 5 , wherein establishing the operating state of the ice maker assembly comprises changing the operating state of the ice maker assembly from the super-cooling state to the ice making state if the determined first derivative of the temperature of the casing with respect to time is zero degrees Celsius per second and the ascertained second derivative of the temperature of the casing with respect to time is zero degrees Celsius per second squared.

7. The ice maker assembly of claim 6 , wherein establishing the operating state of the ice maker assembly comprises:

changing the operating state of the ice maker assembly from the ice making state to the insufficient cooling state if the measured temperature of the casing is greater than zero degrees Celsius and the determined first derivative of the temperature of the casing with respect to time is greater than zero degrees Celsius per second; and

adjusting the operating state of the ice maker assembly from the ice making state to the freezing over state if the measured temperature of the casing is less than zero degrees Celsius and the determined first derivative of the temperature of the casing with respect to time is less than zero degrees Celsius per second.

8. The ice maker assembly of claim 1 , wherein said controller is further configured for:

operating the fan and the motor when the operating state of the ice maker assembly is the drifting state, the ice making state or the cooling to freezing state, the heater being deactivated while the motor of the ice maker is operating; and

activating the heater when the operating state of the ice maker assembly is the freezing over state, the fan and the motor being deactivated while the heater is activated.

9. The ice maker assembly of claim 1 , wherein establishing the operating state of the ice maker assembly comprises changing the operating state of the ice maker assembly from the cooling to freezing state to the super-cooling state if the measured temperature of the casing is less than zero degrees Celsius and the determined first derivative of the temperature of the casing with respect to time is less than zero degrees Celsius per second.

10. The ice maker assembly of claim 1 , wherein said controller is further configured for operating the fan and the motor when the operating state of the ice maker assembly is the cooling to freezing state or the super-cooling state, the heater being deactivated while the fan and the motor are operating.

11. The ice maker assembly of claim 1 , wherein establishing the operating state of the ice maker assembly comprises changing the operating state of the ice maker assembly from the super-cooling state to the ice making state if the determined first derivative of the temperature of the casing with respect to time is zero degrees Celsius per second and the ascertained second derivative of the temperature of the casing with respect to time is zero degrees Celsius per second squared.

12. The ice maker assembly of claim 1 , wherein establishing the operating state of the ice maker assembly comprises:

changing the operating state of the ice maker assembly from the ice making state to the insufficient cooling state if the measured temperature of the casing is greater than zero degrees Celsius and the determined first derivative of the temperature of the casing with respect to time is greater than zero degrees Celsius per second; and

adjusting the operating state of the ice maker assembly from the ice making state to the freezing over state if the measured temperature of the casing is less than zero degrees Celsius and the determined first derivative of the temperature of the casing with respect to time is less than zero degrees Celsius per second.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 10, 2016
From: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
To: HAIER US APPLIANCE SOLUTIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 038951/0751 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 9, 2013
From: WAIT, KEITH WESLEY; MITCHELL, ALAN JOSEPH
To: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
Reel/Frame 031372/0188 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20150096310A1 · Apr 9, 2015