Completion fluid friction reducer
A method and composition for reducing a coefficient of friction are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method for reducing a coefficient of friction between two surfaces in a borehole includes preparing a mixture comprising a primary lubricating agent, a primary surfactant, a spreading agent, and an aqueous fluid. The method also includes pumping the mixture into the borehole such that the mixture contacts the two surfaces and reduces the coefficient of friction for the two surfaces.
1. A method for reducing a coefficient of friction between two surfaces in a borehole, the method comprising:
(A) preparing a mixture comprising a primary lubricating agent, a non-ionic primary surfactant, a spreading agent, and an aqueous fluid, wherein the mixture is in a form of an emulsion wherein the primary lubricating agent comprises a dispersed phase within the emulsion and the aqueous fluid comprises a continuous phase, wherein the non-ionic primary surfactant comprises a non-ionic polyethylene glycol, wherein the non-ionic primary surfactant comprises a hydrophile/lipophile balance between 9 to 14; and
(B) circulating the mixture through a tubular disposed in the borehole such that the mixture contacts the two surfaces and reduces the coefficient of friction between the two surfaces.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the primary lubricating agent comprises a tall oil fatty acid, a tallow fatty acid, or a combination thereof.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the primary lubricating agent comprises palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, myristic acid, linolenic acid, or a combination thereof.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-ionic primary surfactant has a molecular weight in a range of about 200 to about 600.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-ionic polyethylene glycol is a poly(ethylene glycol) monooleate, poly(ethylene glycol) dioleate, poly(ethylene glycol) monolaurate, poly(ethylene glycol) dilaurate, or combination thereof.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the spreading agent comprises a transesterified lipid.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the spreading agent comprises methyl canolate, methyl caprate, methyl caprylate, methyl coconate, methyl lardate, methyl laurate, methyl myristate, methyl oleate, methyl palm kernelate, methyl palmitate, methyl soyate, methyl stearate, methyl tallowate, or a combination thereof.
8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising a secondary surfactant.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the secondary surfactant comprises a nonionic surfactant comprising a hydrophile/lipophile balance between 9 to 14 and a molecular weight in a range of about 200 to about 600.
10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the secondary surfactant comprises cocamide diethanolamine, lauramide diethanolamine, oleamide diethanolamine, a soyamide diethanolamine, lauric acid diethanolamine, oleic acid diethanolamine, or a combination thereof.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the aqueous fluid has a pH between about 1 to about 14.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein one of the two surfaces comprises metal and the other of the two surfaces comprises rock.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the primary lubricating agent comprises a tallow oil fatty acid.
14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the primary lubricating agent comprises a fatty acid.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the fatty acid is produced via a kraft process of wood pulp manufacture.
16. The method of claim 1 , wherein the primary lubricating agent is evenly dispersed throughout the aqueous fluid in the mixture.