Method for improving defect-free rate of LED light source, phosphor powder, and LED light source
A method for improving optical performance of an LED light source, a light conversion filter obtained by using the method, and the corresponding LED light source. In the method, an LED chip is packaged by using a light wavelength conversion component, and the light wavelength conversion component is at least provided with two types of light conversion filters with light excitation performance. With the excitation of light rays that are sent by the LED chip and have wavelengths in an ascending order, sent light rays show an opposite change tendency in light intensities of light rays after the light rays are converted by the two types of light conversion filters. The method can reduce the discrete degree of chroma distribution of light transmitted by the LED light source, and improve the defect-free rate of the LED light source.
1. A method for improving yield of an LED light source, comprising:
packaging an LED light source, which comprises an LED chip, a first light wavelength conversion member and a second light conversion member, wherein an initial light emitted from the LED chip is converted by the first light conversion member and the second light wavelength conversion member to a secondary light; and
emitting the secondary light from the LED light source,
wherein the second light wavelength conversion member comprises at least two light conversion filters having different light excitation properties; and
wherein when the at least two light conversion filters having different light excitation properties are excited by light emitted from the LED chip, luminous intensity of light converted by the at least two light conversion filters shows opposing change tendencies as the wavelength of the light emitted from the LED chip changes from short to long.
2. The method for improving yield of an LED light source according to claim 1 , wherein the at least two light conversion filters having different light excitation properties are a light conversion filter having a forward excitation property and a light conversion filter having a reverse excitation property; wherein when the light conversion filter having the forward excitation property is excited by the light emitted from the LED chip, luminous intensity of light converted by the light conversion filter having the forward excitation property shows a change tendency from weak to strong as the wavelength of the light emitted from the LED chip changes from short to long; and wherein when the light conversion filter having the reverse excitation property is excited by the light emitted from the LED chip, luminous intensity of light converted by the light conversion filter having the reverse excitation property shows a change tendency from strong to weak as the wavelength of the light emitted from the LED chip changes from short to long.
3. The method for improving yield of an LED light source according to claim 2 , wherein when the light conversion filter having the forward excitation property is excited by the light emitted from the LED chip, the luminous intensity of light converted by the light conversion filter having the forward excitation property shows a change tendency like a straight line or a curved line from weak to strong as the wavelength of the light emitted from the LED chip rises from 380 nm to 480 nm, the straight line has a slope of K1, K1>0, and the curved line has a slope of K2, K2>0.
4. The method for improving yield of an LED light source according to claim 2 , wherein when the light conversion filter having the forward excitation property is excited by the light emitted from the LED chip, the luminous intensity of the light converted by the light conversion filter having the forward excitation property shows a change tendency like a straight line or a curved line from weak to strong as the wavelength of the light emitted from the LED chip rises from 400 nm to 465 nm, the straight line has a slope of K1, K1>0, and the curved line has a slope of K2, K2>0.
5. The method for improving yield of an LED light source according to claim 3 , wherein the slope K1 of the straight line meets a condition: 0.1≤K1≤10, the slope K2 of the curved line is increased or reduced gradually and K2 meets a condition: 0.1≤K2≤10.
6. The method for improving yield of an LED light source according to claim 2 , wherein when the light conversion filter having the reverse excitation property is excited by the light emitted from the LED chip, the luminous intensity of light converted by the light conversion filter having the reverse excitation property shows a change tendency like a straight line or a curved line from strong to weak as the wavelength of the light emitted from the LED chip rises from 380 nm to 480 nm, the straight line has a slope of K1′, K1′<0, and the curved line has a slope of K2′, K2′<0.
7. The method for improving yield of an LED light source according to claim 2 , wherein when the light conversion filter having the reverse excitation property is excited by the light emitted from the LED chip, the luminous intensity of the light converted by the light conversion filter having the reverse excitation property shows a change tendency like a straight line or a curved line from strong to weak as the wavelength of the light emitted from the LED chip rises from 400 nm to 465 nm, the straight line has a slope of K1′, K1′<0, and the curved line has a slope of K2′, K2′<0.
8. The method for improving yield of an LED light source according to claim 6 , wherein the slope K1′ of the straight line meets a condition: −10≤K1′≤−0.1, the slope K2′ of the curved line is increased or reduced gradually and K2′ meets a condition: −10≤K2′≤−0.1.
9. The method for improving yield of an LED light source according to claim 2 , wherein a ratio α between weight of the light conversion filter having the forward excitation property and weight of the light conversion filter having the reverse excitation property meets a condition: 1:100≤α≤100:1.
10. The method for improving yield of an LED light source according to claim 2 , wherein when the light conversion filter having the forward excitation property is excited by the light emitted from the LED chip, the luminous intensity of the light converted by the light conversion filter having the forward excitation property shows a change tendency like a straight line or a curved line from weak to strong as the wavelength of the light emitted from the LED chip rises from 380 nm to 480 nm, the straight line has a slope of K1, 0.1≤K1≤10, and the curved line has a slope of K2 which is increased or reduced gradually, 0.1≤K2≤10; when the light conversion filter having the reverse excitation property is excited by the light emitted from the LED chip, the luminous intensity of the light converted by the light conversion filter having the forward excitation property shows a change tendency like a straight line or a curved line from strong to weak as the wavelength of the light emitted from the LED chip rises from 380 nm to 480 nm, the straight line has a slope of K1′, −10≤K1′≤−0.1, and the curved line has a slope of K2′ which is increased or reduced gradually, −10≤K2′≤−0.1; a ratio α between weight of the light conversion filter having the forward excitation property and weight of the light conversion filter having the reverse excitation property meets a condition: 1:10≤α≤10:1.
11. The method for improving yield of an LED light source according to claim 1 , wherein in the LED light source, the second light wavelength conversion member is disposed on a surface of the LED chip, or is separated from the LED chip.
12. The method for improving yield of an LED light source according to claim 1 , wherein the light conversion filters in the second light wavelength conversion member are mixed and then disposed on a surface of the LED chip, or are separated from the LED chip; or the light conversion filters in the second light wavelength conversion member are individually disposed on a surface of the LED chip, or are separated from the LED chip.