IP Library › Granted Patent US 9,945,962
Granted Patent B2
US 9,945,962 · App. 15/259,835 · Granted Apr 17, 2018

Signal processor and radiation detection device

Inventors: Hideyuki Funaki (Shinagawa, JP); Shunsuke Kimura (Kawasaki, JP); Go Kawata (Kawasaki, JP); Tetsuro Itakura (Nerima, JP); Masanori Furuta (Odawara, JP)
Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
G01T1/2018G01R19/175G01T1/17G01T1/171
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,945,962
App. No.
15/259,835
Granted
Apr 17, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

According to an embodiment, a signal processor includes an integrator, a differentiator, a zero cross detector, a pile-up detector, an event interval detector, a counter, and a creator. The integrator is configured to calculate charge of current from a photoelectric converter for an incident radiation. The differentiator is configured to calculate a differential value of the current. The zero cross detector is configured to detect a zero cross of the differential value. The pile-up detector is configured to detect pile-up of the current based on the zero cross. The event interval detector is configured to detect, based on the zero cross and pile-up, an event interval of the radiation entering. The counter is configured to count, based on the charge and pile-up, the respective numbers of events according to the charge and the event interval. The creator is configured to create histograms for the numbers of events.

Claims (13)

1. A signal processor comprising:

an integrator configured to calculate charge by integrating current from a photoelectric converter that converts to the current based on an incident radiation;

a differentiator configured to calculate a differential value by differentiating the current;

a zero cross detector configured to detect a zero cross of the differential value; and

a controller configured to detect pile-up relative to the current based on the zero cross, wherein

the integrator includes a plurality of capacitors, and

if the controller detects pile-up when the current is being integrated using a capacitor of the capacitors, the integrator is configured to integrate using another capacitor of the capacitors the current corresponding to a pile-up waveform obtained by occurrence of the pile-up, and

the signal processor further comprising a holder configured to hold an integration value of the current from when the current for a normal waveform, which is not the pile-up waveform obtained by occurrence of the pile-up on the current, is started to be integrated by the integrator to a time point within a predetermined time period that has passed from detection of a first zero cross of falling detected by the zero cross detector.

2. The signal processor according to claim 1 , wherein the holder is configured to hold an integration value of the current corresponding to the pile-up waveform from when the current corresponding to the pile-up waveform is started to be integrated by the integrator to a time point within a predetermined time period that has passed from detection of a second zero cross of falling detected by the zero cross detector next to the first zero cross of falling.

3. A radiation detection device comprising:

a signal processor according to claim 1 ;

a scintillator configured to convert the radiation to scintillation light having a wavelength longer than a wavelength of the radiation;

the photoelectric converter configured to convert the scintillation light to the current.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 5, 2019
From: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
To: CANON MEDICAL SYSTEMS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 048239/0723 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 20, 2017
From: FUNAKI, HIDEYUKI; KIMURA, SHUNSUKE; KAWATA, GO; ITAKURA, TETSURO; FURUTA, MASANORI
To: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
Reel/Frame 041022/0702 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2014-059099 · Mar 20, 2014 · national
Continuity (2)
Continuation PCTJP2014084414 · Dec 25, 2014
Related Publication 20160377741A1 · Dec 29, 2016