Antenna apparatus and electronic device having same
According to embodiments of the present invention, an antenna apparatus and an electronic device having the same are provided with a circuit board comprising a plurality of layers; and a plurality of via-holes formed in the plurality of layers, wherein the plurality of via-holes in one layer are arranged in one direction (“horizontal direction”) and the plurality of via-holes respectively line up with a plurality of via-holes in another layer, thereby forming a grid-type radiation member. The antenna apparatus and the electronic device having the same according to the present invention can be realized through various different embodiments.
1. An antenna apparatus comprising:
a circuit board constituted by a plurality of layers;
a plurality of first via holes formed in each of the layers;
a plurality of radiating members disposed on the circuit board; and
an isolation element provided between the plurality of radiating members, respectively, the isolation element including a plurality of second via holes being formed in each of the layers,
wherein the via holes arranged in a first layer in a first horizontal direction are aligned with the first via holes formed in another layer to form a grid pattern patch type radiating member, and
wherein the second via holes are arranged in the first layer in a perpendicular second horizontal direction to that in which the first via holes are arranged.
2. The antenna apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:
via pads provided between the first layer and a second layer adjacent thereto,
wherein the via pads connect the first via holes formed in the first layer and the first via holes formed in the second layer.
3. The antenna apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:
a feed line provided on the circuit board,
wherein the feed line is connected to one of the first via holes.
4. The antenna apparatus of claim 3 ,
wherein the feed line is connected to a location spaced a distance of 0.07λ to 0.12λ apart from one end of the arrangement of the first via holes in the horizontal direction, and
wherein ‘λ’ denotes the resonant frequency of the radiating member.
5. The antenna apparatus of claim 1 , wherein at least one of a feed line or a ground part is provided to a layer that is located on the surface of the circuit board among the layers.
6. The antenna apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the radiating members are arranged along an edge of the circuit board.
7. The antenna apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the radiating members receive a feed signal with a phase difference, respectively.
8. The antenna apparatus of claim 1 ,
wherein the second via holes formed in one layer are aligned with the second via holes formed in another layer to form a grid type isolation element.
9. The antenna apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the isolation element further comprises second via pads provided between a first layer among the layers and a second layer adjacent to the first layer, and the second via pads connect the second via holes formed in the first layer and the second via holes formed in the second layer.
10. The antenna apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the isolation element further comprises at least one slot formed in each of the second via pads.
11. The antenna apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the isolation element further comprises:
at least one slot formed in each of the second via pads; and
a line portion provided in the slot.
12. The antenna apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the isolation element includes an artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) element.
13. An electronic device equipped with an antenna apparatus, comprising:
a housing:
at least one circuit board accommodated in the housing and comprised of a plurality of layers;
a plurality of first via holes formed in each of the layers;
a plurality of radiating members disposed on the circuit board; and
an isolation element provided between the plurality of radiating members, respectively, the isolation element including a plurality of second via holes being formed in each of the layers,
wherein the first via holes arranged in one layer in a horizontal direction are aligned with the first via holes formed in another layer to form a grid pattern patch type radiating member of the antenna apparatus, and
wherein the second via holes are arranged in the first layer in a perpendicular second horizontal direction to that in which the first via holes are arranged.
14. The electronic device of claim 13 , wherein the radiating member is disposed on an edge of the circuit board so as to be located adjacent to one end portion of the housing.
15. The electronic device of claim 13 , wherein the plurality of radiating members are arranged along an edge of the circuit board so as to be located adjacent to one end portion of the housing.
16. The electronic device of claim 15 , wherein the electronic device provides power supply with a phase difference to the radiating members.
17. The electronic device of claim 13 , wherein the isolation element includes an artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) element.