Mixed metal halide perovskite compound and semiconductor device including the same
Provided are a mixed metal halide perovskite compound, and an electronic device including the same, wherein the mixed metal halide perovskite compound includes an organic cation, two or more kinds of metal cations, and a halogen anion.
1. A mixed metal halide perovskite compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 below:
AM 1 x M 2 y X 3 Chemical Formula 1
in Chemical Formula 1, A is a monovalent organic cation, M 1 is a first metal cation selected from Pb or Sn, M 2 is a second metal cation including at least one selected from Cu and Mn, X is one or two or more kinds of halogen anions selected from F, Cl, Br and I, a molar ratio of M 1 and M 2 satisfies x+y=1, and x is a real number of 0.9 to 0.98, and wherein two or more kinds of metal cation including the first metal cation and the second metal cation are selected from i) to v) below:
i) Pb and Mn,
ii) Pb and Cu,
iii) Sn and Mn,
iv) Sn and Cu, and
v) Pb, Mn and Cu.
2. The mixed metal halide perovskite compound of claim 1 , wherein when M 2 is a mixture of Cu and Mn, each content of Cu and Mn is a real number of 0.001 to 0.099, and the sum of contents of Cu and Mn has a molar ratio of 0.02 to 0.1.
3. The mixed metal halide perovskite compound of claim 1 , wherein the halogen anion includes bromine ions and iodine ions.
4. A photoelectric conversion device comprising the mixed metal halide perovskite compound of claim 1 as a photoactive material.
5. The photoelectric conversion device of claim 4 , wherein the photoelectric conversion device includes a transparent electrode, a first charge transport layer formed on the transparent electrode, a photoactive layer formed on the first charge transport layer and containing the mixed metal halide perovskite compound, a second charge transport layer formed on the photoactive layer, and a counter electrode formed on the second charge transport layer.