Compounds for treatment of cancer
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions for treating cancer comprising BRAF inhibitors, (e.g. vemurafenib) and/or MEK inhibitor, (e.g. trametinib, RO5068760), in combination with anti-tubulin compounds of the invention or other known tubulin inhibitors, and using such compositions for treating cancer such as melanoma, drug-resistant cancer, and cancer metastasis.
1. A pharmaceutical composition comprising (a) a tubulin inhibitor (b) at least one of a BRAF inhibitor, and (c) a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein the tubulin inhibitor is a compound represented by the structure of formula II:
wherein
A is single or fused aromatic or heteroaromatic ring system;
R 1 is H, C 1 -C 6 linear or branched alkyl, aryl, phenyl, benzyl, haloalkyl, aminoalkyl, —OCH 2 Ph, SO 2 -aryl, SO 2 -phenyl, —(C═O)-aryl, —(C═O)-phenyl or OH;
R 4 and R 5 are each independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 linear or branched alkyl, C 1 -C 6 linear or branched haloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 linear or branched alkoxy, C 1 -C 6 linear or branched haloalkoxy, F, Cl, Br, I, CF 3 , CN, —CH 2 CN, NH 2 , OH, —OC(O)CF 3 , alkylamino, aminoalkyl, —OCH 2 Ph, —NHCO— alkyl, COOH, —C(O)Ph, C(O)O-alkyl, C(O)H, —C(O)NH 2 or NO 2 ; and
n is an integer between 1-4;
or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, N-oxide, hydrate, tautomer or isomer.
2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said compound of formula II is:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a combination thereof.
3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said BRAF inhibitor is vemurafenib, dabrafenib, GDC-0879, PLX-4720, sorafenib tosylate, LGX818 or any combination thereof.
4. The composition of claim 2 , comprising a compound represented by the following structure:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
in combination with a BRAF inhibitor and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein said BRAF inhibitor is vemurafenib.