Method for treating industrial waste
Disclosed herein is a method for removing contaminants from an industrial fluid waste. The method comprises the steps of ozofractionating the industrial fluid waste, whereby contaminants are oxidised and a foam fractionate is formed; and separating at least a portion of the foam fractionate and any precipitate from the ozofractionated fluid.
1. A method for removing dissolved metals from mine waste water, comprising:
ozofractionating mine waste water, whereby a size of bubbles comprising ozone delivered into the mine waste water is less than or equal to about 200 μm in diameter, and
precipitating said dissolved metals; and
forming a foam containing at least a portion of said precipitated metals; and
separating the precipitated metals from the ozofractionated water by removing the foam containing said portion of said precipitated metals.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mine waste water is ozofractionated by causing a foam comprising ozone to pass through the mine waste water.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mine waste water is caused to flow through a chamber from a top portion of the chamber to a bottom portion of the chamber whilst a foam comprising ozone is caused to rise from the bottom portion of the chamber to the top portion of the chamber.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of a foam fractionate formed during ozofractionation is removed from the surface of the ozofractionated water.
5. The method of 1 , comprising a preliminary step of monitoring parameters of the mine waste water and using the parameters to determine ozofractionation conditions.
6. The method of 1 , wherein the precipitated metal species are separated from the ozofractionated water by allowing the precipitated metal species to settle and decanting the supernatant ozofractionated water.
7. The method of 1 , comprising a further step of monitoring parameters of the ozofractionated water and adding a further treating agent to the ozofractionated water.
8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the further treating agent is a pH adjusting agent.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the pH adjusting agent is a basic agent.
10. The method of claim 7 , wherein the further treating agent sequesters metal species that precipitate when the pH adjusting agent is added.
11. The method of claim 7 , wherein the further treating agent causes the pH of the ozofractionated water to become between about 8.5 and about 9.5.
12. The method of claim 7 , wherein the parameters of the ozofractionated water that are monitored include the pH and the oxidation reduction potential (ORP) of the ozofractionated water.
13. The method of claim 7 , further comprising separating metal species that precipitate when the further treating agent is added.