Substituted pyridobenzodiazepinone-derivatives and use thereof
The present application relates to novel (3-hydroxyphenyl)amino-substituted pyrido[2,3-b][1,5]benzodiazepin-5-one derivatives, to processes for preparation thereof, to the use thereof alone or in combination for treatment and/or prevention of diseases and to the use thereof for production of medicaments for treatment and/or prevention of diseases, especially of angiogenic disorders and hyperproliferative disorders in which neovascularization plays a role, for example ophthalmological disorders and cancers and tumours. Such treatments can be effected as monotherapy or else in combination with other medicaments or further therapeutic measures.
1. A compound of formula (I)
wherein:
R 1 is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxyl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, —NH—C(═O)—R 4 , —NH—C(═O)—O—R 5 or —NH—SO 2 —R 6 ,
wherein
R 4 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl;
R 5 is (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl; and
R 6 is (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl or phenyl;
R 2 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl or methoxy;
R 3 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or methyl;
and
G is cyano, hydroxycarbonyl, —C(═O)—NR 7A R 7B or —CH 2 —NR 8A R 8B ,
wherein
R 7A is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxyl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkoxy or up to trisubstituted by fluorine;
R 7B is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )-cycloalkyl, phenyl, 4- to 7-membered heterocyclyl or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl;
wherein (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl is optionally up to hexasubstituted by fluorine and up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of —OR 9 , —O—(CH 2 CH 2 O) n —R 10 , —SR 11 , —NR 12A R 12B , —C(═O)—NR 13A R 13B , (C 3 -C 6 )-cycloalkyl, (C 4 -C 6 )-cycloalkenyl, phenyl, 4- to 7-membered heterocyclyl and 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl;
and wherein
(i) the cycloalkyl groups are optionally up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, hydroxyl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkoxy, hydroxycarbonyl and (C 1 -C 4 )-alkoxy carbonyl;
(ii) the phenyl groups are optionally up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl and (C 1 -C 4 )-alkoxy;
(iii) the heterocyclyl groups are optionally up to trisubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, hydroxyl, oxo, hydroxycarbonyl and (C 1 -C 4 )-alkoxycarbonyl; and
(iv) the heteroaryl groups are optionally up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl and (C 1 -C 4 )-alkoxy;
and wherein
R 9 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl optionally substituted by 4- to 6-membered heterocyclyl;
R 10 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl;
R 11 is (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl;
R 12A , R 12B , R 13A and R 13B are independently hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxyl;
and
n is an integer from 1 to 10;
or
R 7A and R 7B are joined to one another and, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, form a 4- to 10-membered heterocycle which optionally contains up to 2 further ring heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O and S, and which is optionally up to tetrasubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, oxo, —OR 14 , —NR 15A R 15B , —C(═O)—NR 16A R 16B and phenyl;
wherein (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl is optionally substituted by hydroxy or up to three times by fluorine;
and wherein
R 14 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl or phenyl;
wherein (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl is optionally substituted by hydroxyl, —C(═O)—NR 17A R 17B , (C 3 -C 6 )-cycloalkyl or up to trisubstituted by fluorine;
and
R 15A , R 15B , R 16A , R 16B , R 17A and R 17B are independently hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxyl;
R 8A is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxyl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkoxy or up to trisubstituted by fluorine;
and
R 8B is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )-cycloalkyl, phenyl, 4- to 7-membered heterocyclyl or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl;
wherein (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl is optionally up to hexasubstituted by fluorine and up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of —OR 18 , —O—(CH 2 CH 2 O) p —R 19 , —SR 20 , —NR 21A R 21B , —C(═O)—NR 22A R 22B , (C 3 -C 6 )-cycloalkyl, (C 4 -C 6 )-cycloalkenyl, phenyl, 4- to 7-membered heterocyclyl and 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl;
and wherein
(i) the cycloalkyl groups are optionally up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, hydroxyl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkoxy, hydroxycarbonyl and (C 1 -C 4 )-alkoxycarbonyl;
(ii) the phenyl groups are optionally up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl and (C 1 -C 4 )-alkoxy;
(iii) the heterocyclyl groups are optionally up to trisubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, hydroxyl, oxo, hydroxycarbonyl and (C 1 -C 4 )-alkoxycarbonyl; and
(iv) the heteroaryl groups are optionally up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl and (C 1 -C 4 )-alkoxy;
and wherein
R 18 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 )-alky optionally substituted by 4- to 6-membered heterocyclyl;
R 19 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl;
R 20 is (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl;
R 21A , R 21B , R 22A and R 22B are independently hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxyl;
and
p is an integer from 1 to 10;
or
R 8A and R 8B are joined to one another and, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, form a 4- to 10-membered heterocycle which optionally contains up to 2 further ring heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O and S, and which is optionally up to tetrasubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, oxo, —OR 23 , —NR 24A R 24B , —C(═O)—NR 25A R 25B and phenyl;
wherein (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl is optionally substituted by hydroxy or up to three times by fluorine;
and wherein
R 23 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl or phenyl;
wherein (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl is optionally substituted by hydroxyl, —C(═O)—NR 26A R 26B , (C 3 -C 6 )-cycloalkyl or up to trisubstituted by fluorine;
and
R 24A , R 24B , R 25A , R 25B , R 26A and R 26B are independently hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxyl,
or a salt, a solvate or a solvate of a salt thereof.
2. The compound of formula (I) according to claim 1 , wherein:
R 1 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl or —NH—SO 2 —R 6 ,
wherein
R 6 is (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl or phenyl;
R 2 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or methyl;
R 3 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or methyl;
and
G is cyano, —C(═O)—NR 7A R 7B or —CH 2 —NR 8A R 8B ,
wherein
R 7A is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 2-methoxyethyl or 2-ethoxyethyl;
wherein methyl and ethyl are optionally up to trisubstituted by fluorine;
R 7B is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl or (C 3 -C 6 )-cycloalkyl;
wherein (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl is optionally up to trisubstituted by fluorine and up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of —OR 9 , —SR 11 , —NR 12A R 12B , (C 3 -C 6 )-cycloalkyl and phenyl;
and wherein
(i) the cycloalkyl groups are optionally up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, methyl, ethyl, hydroxyl, methoxy, ethoxy, hydroxycarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl and ethoxycarbonyl; and
(ii) the phenyl groups are optionally up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, methyl, ethyl, methoxy and ethoxy;
and wherein
R 9 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl;
R 11 is methyl or ethyl;
and
R 12A and R 12B are independently hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or 2-hydroxyethyl;
or
R 7A and R 7B are joined to one another and, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, form a 5- to 7-membered heterocycle which optionally contains one further ring heteroatom selected from the group consisting of N, O and S, and which is optionally up to tetrasubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl, oxo, —OR 14 , NR 15A R 15B , —C(═O)—NR 16A R 16B and phenyl;
wherein (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl is optionally substituted by hydroxy or up to three times by fluorine;
and wherein
R 14 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl;
and
R 15A , R 15B , R 16A and R 16B are independently hydrogen, methyl or ethyl;
R 8A is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxyl, methoxy, ethoxy or up to trisubstituted by fluorine;
and
R 8B is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )-cycloalkyl, phenyl, 5- or 6-membered heterocyclyl or 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl;
wherein (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl is optionally up to trisubstituted by fluorine and up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of —OR 18 , —SR 20 , —NR 21A R 21B , —C(═O)—NR 22A R 22B , (C3-C6)-cycloalkyl, phenyl, 5- or 6-membered heterocyclyl and 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl;
and wherein
(i) the cycloalkyl groups are optionally up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl, hydroxyl, (C 1 -C 3 )-alkoxy, hydroxycarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl and ethoxycarbonyl;
(ii) the phenyl groups are optionally up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, methyl, ethyl, methoxy and ethoxy;
(iii) the heterocyclyl groups are optionally up to trisubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl, hydroxyl, oxo, hydroxycarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl and ethoxycarbonyl; and
(iv) the heteroaryl groups are optionally up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl and (C 1 -C 3 )-alkoxy;
and wherein
R 18 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl;
R 20 is (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl;
and
R 21A , R 21B , R 22A and R 22B are independently hydrogen or (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxyl;
or
R 8A and R 8B are joined to one another and, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, form a 5- to 7-membered heterocycle which optionally contains one further ring heteroatom from the group of N, O and S, and which is optionally up to tetrasubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, oxo, —OR 23 , —NR 24 AR 24B , —C(═O)—NR 25A R 25B and phenyl;
wherein (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl is optionally substituted by hydroxy or up to three times by fluorine;
and wherein
R 23 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl;
wherein (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl is optionally substituted by hydroxyl, (C 3 -C 6 )-cycloalkyl or up to trisubstituted by fluorine;
and
R 24A , R 24B , R 25A and R 25B are independently hydrogen or (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxyl,
or a salt, a solvate or a solvate of a salt thereof.
3. The compound of formula (I) according to claim 1 , wherein:
R 1 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl;
R 2 is hydrogen or fluorine;
R 3 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or methyl;
and
G is —C(═O)—NR 7A R 7B or —CH 2 —NR 8A R 8B ,
wherein
R 7A is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl;
R 7B is methyl, ethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl or cyclohexyl;
wherein cyclohexyl is optionally up to disubstituted by hydroxyl;
or
R 7A and R 7B are joined to one another and, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, form a 5- to 7-membered heterocycle which optionally contains one further ring heteroatom selected from the group consisting of N and O, and which is optionally up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, oxo and hydroxyl;
wherein the methyl and ethyl are optionally substituted by hydroxyl;
R 8A is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl;
and
R 8B is (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )-cycloalkyl or 5- or 6-membered heterocyclyl;
wherein (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl is optionally up to trisubstituted by fluorine and up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of —OR 18 , —SR 20 , —NR 21A R 21B , (C 3 -C 6 )-cycloalkyl, 5- or 6-membered heterocyclyl and 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl;
and wherein
(i) the cycloalkyl groups are optionally up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl, hydroxyl, (C 1 -C 3 )-alkoxy, hydroxycarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl and ethoxycarbonyl;
(ii) the heterocyclyl groups are optionally up to trisubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl, hydroxyl, oxo, hydroxycarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl and ethoxycarbonyl; and
(iii) the heteroaryl group is optionally up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl and (C 1 -C 3 )-alkoxy;
and wherein
R 18 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl;
R 20 is methyl or ethyl;
and
R 21A and R 2lB are independently hydrogen, methyl or ethyl;
or
R 8A and R 8B are joined to one another and, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, form a 5- to 7-membered heterocycle which optionally contains one further ring heteroatom selected from the group consisting of N and O, and which is optionally up to tetrasubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl, oxo, —OR 23 , —NR 24A R 24B and —C(═O)—NR 25A R 25B ;
wherein (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl is optionally substituted by hydroxy or up to three times by fluorine;
and wherein
R 23 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl;
wherein (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl is optionally substituted by hydroxyl or up to trisubstituted by fluorine;
and
R 24A , R 24B , R 25A and R 25B are independently hydrogen, methyl or ethyl,
or a salt, a solvate or a solvate of a salt thereof.
4. The compound of formula (I) according to claim 1 , wherein:
R 1 is methyl;
R 2 is hydrogen;
R 3 is fluorine;
and
G is —CH 2 —NR 8A R 8B ,
wherein
R 8A is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl;
and
R 8B is (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl or (C 3 -C 6 )-cycloalkyl;
wherein (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl is optionally up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, methoxy and ethoxy;
and
(C 3 -C 6 )-cycloalkyl is optionally up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, methoxy, ethoxy, isopropoxy, hydroxycarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl and ethoxycarbonyl;
or
R 8A and R 8B are joined to one another and, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, form a 5- to 7-membered heterocycle which optionally contains one further ring heteroatom selected from the group consisting of N and O, and which is optionally up to disubstituted, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, hydroxyl, methoxy, ethoxy and n-propoxy;
wherein the methyl and ethyl are optionally substituted by hydroxyl,
or a salt, a solvate or a solvate of a salt thereof.
5. A method for preparing the compound of formula (I) according to claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula (I) is a compound of the formula (I-A), a compound of formula (I-B), a compound of formula (I-C) or a compound of formula (I-D),
comprising:
[A] reacting a compound of formula (II)
wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as defined in claim 1 ;
and
PG 1 is a suitable protecting group;
in the presence of a base with 2,4-dichloropyridine-3-carboxylic acid (III)
to give a compound of formula (IV)
wherein PG 1 is a suitable protecting group, and R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as defined in claim 1 ;
coupling the compound of formula (IV) with 3,4-diaminobenzonitrile (V)
with activation of the carboxylic acid group in the compound of formula (IV) to give a compound of formula (VI)
wherein PG 1 is a suitable protecting group, and R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as defined in claim 1 ;
cyclizing the compound of formula (VI) by heating in an inert solvent to give a compound of formula (VII)
wherein PG 1 is a suitable protecting group, and R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as defined in claim 1 ;
and
detaching the protecting group PG 1 to obtain the compound of formula (I-A)
wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as defined in claim 1 ;
or
[B] reacting a compound of formula (VIII)
wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as defined in claim 1 ,
in the presence of an acid while heating with a compound of formula (IX)
to give the compound of formula (I-A)
wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as defined in claim 1 ;
and optionally
[C] treating the compound of formula (I-A) with an aqueous acid to give the compound of formula (I-B)
wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as defined in claim 1 ;
and
optionally coupling the compound of formula (I-B) with a compound of formula (X)
wherein R 7A and R 7B are as defined in claim 1 ;
with activation of the carboxylic acid function in the compound of formula (I-B) to give the compound of formula (I-C)
wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 7A and R 7B are as defined in claim 1 ;
or
[D] reacting the compound of formula (I-A) with diisobutylaluminium hydride to give a compound of formula (XI)
wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as defined in claim 1 ;
and
reacting the compound of formula (XI) in the presence of a suitable reducing agent with a compound of formula (XII)
wherein R 8A and R 8B are as defined in claim 1 ;
to give the compound of formula (I-D)
wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 8A and R 8B are as defined in claim 1 ;
and the compound of formula (I-A), the compound of formula (I-B), the compound of formula (I-C) or the compound of formula (I-D) is optionally separated into its enantiomers or diastereomers, or optionally converted with the appropriate (i) solvent and/or (ii) acid or base to a solvate, a salt, or a solvate of a salt thereof.
6. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of claim 1 , or a salt, a solvate, or a solvate of a salt thereof, in combination with one or more inert, nontoxic, pharmaceutically suitable excipients.
7. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of claim 1 , or a salt, a solvate, or a solvate of a salt thereof, in combination with one or more VEGF signalling pathway inhibitors selected from the group consisting of aflibercept, ranibizumab, bevacizumab, and pegaptanib.
8. The method of claim 5 , wherein PG 1 is benzyl, 4-methoxybenzyl or 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl.
9. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of claim 2 , or a salt, a solvate, or a solvate of a salt thereof, in combination with one or more inert, nontoxic, pharmaceutically suitable excipients.
10. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of claim 3 , or a salt, a solvate, or a solvate of a salt thereof, in combination with one or more inert, nontoxic, pharmaceutically suitable excipients.
11. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of claim 4 , or a salt, a solvate, or a solvate of a salt thereof, in combination with one or more inert, nontoxic, pharmaceutically suitable excipients.
12. The compound of claim 1 or a salt thereof.