IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,050,238
Granted Patent B2
US 10,050,238 · App. 15/814,194 · Granted Aug 14, 2018

Organic light emitting display device

Inventors: Gwijeong Cho (Daegu, KR); ChangWook Han (Seoul, KR); Taeil Kum (Paju-si, KR); Taeshick Kim (Yongin-si, KR); Heedong Choi (Uiwang-si, KR); JiYoung Kim (Seongnam-si, KR); Mingyu Lee (Daegu, KR); Taeseok Lim (Seoul, KR)
Assignee: LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
H01L51/5278H01L27/3206H01L27/3244H01L51/5044H01L2251/558
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,050,238
App. No.
15/814,194
Granted
Aug 14, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

An organic light emitting display device can include a first electrode on a substrate; a first emission part on the first electrode, the first emission part including a first emission layer; a second emission part on the first emission part, the second emission part including a second emission layer; a third emission part on the second emission part, the third emission part including a third emission layer; and a second electrode on the third emission part, in which a first thickness between the substrate and the first emission layer, a second thickness between the first emission layer and the second emission layer, a third thickness between the second emission layer and the third emission layer, and a fourth thickness between the third emission layer and the second electrode are different from each other, and the first, second emission, and third emission parts include at least one organic layer.

Claims (65)

1. An organic light emitting display device, comprising:

a first electrode on a substrate;

a first emission part on the first electrode, the first emission part including a first emission layer;

a second emission part on the first emission part, the second emission part including a second emission layer;

a third emission part on the second emission part, the third emission part including a third emission layer; and

a second electrode on the third emission part,

wherein a first thickness between the substrate and the first emission layer, a second thickness between the first emission layer and the second emission layer, a third thickness between the second emission layer and the third emission layer, and a fourth thickness between the third emission layer and the second electrode are different from each other, and

wherein the first emission part, the second emission part, and the third emission part include at least one organic layer.

2. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein the first thickness is larger than the second thickness or the third thickness.

3. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein the second thickness is smaller than the third thickness.

4. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein the fourth thickness is smaller than the third thickness.

5. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein the first thickness comprises a thickness of the at least one organic layer between the substrate and the first emission layer and a thickness of the first electrode, and

wherein the first thickness is within a range of approximately 165 nm to 240 nm.

6. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein the second thickness comprises a thickness of the at least one organic layer between the first emission layer and the second emission layer, and

wherein the second thickness is within a range of approximately 25 nm to 50 nm.

7. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein the third thickness comprises a thickness of the at least one organic layer between the second emission layer and the third emission layer, and

wherein the third thickness is within a range of approximately 114 nm to 150 nm.

8. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein the fourth thickness comprises a thickness of the at least one organic layer between the third emission layer and the second electrode, and

wherein the fourth thickness is within a range of approximately 35 nm or less.

9. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein a thickness from a bottom surface of the second electrode to a top surface of the substrate is within a range of approximately 334 nm to 580 nm.

10. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein a sum of a thickness of the first emission layer, a thickness of the second emission layer, and a thickness of the third emission layer is within a range of approximately 30 nm to 140 nm.

11. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein a color of light emitted from the second emitting part is different from a color of light emitted from the first emitting part and a color of light emitted from the third emitting part.

12. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein the first emission layer and the third emission layer each comprise one of a blue emission layer, a sky blue emission layer, and a deep blue emission layer, and

wherein the second emission layer comprises one of a yellow-green emission layer and a green emission layer.

13. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein a peak wavelength difference based on a viewing angle of each of the first emission layer and the third emission layer is 8 nm or less, and

wherein a peak wavelength difference based on a viewing angle of the second emission layer is 12 nm or less.

14. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein an emission intensity change rate based on a viewing angle of each of the first emission layer and the third emission layer is within a %±15, and wherein a % is an emission intensity change rate based on a viewing angle of the second emission layer.

15. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , further comprising:

a first charge generation layer between the first emission part and the second emission part; and

a second charge generation layer between the second emission part and the third emission part.

16. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one organic layer includes at least one among a hole transport layer, an electron transport layer, a charge generation layer, a hole injection layer, an electron injection layer, a hole blocking layer, and an electron blocking layer.

17. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein color change rates of the organic light emitting display device at viewing angles of 0 degrees to 60 degrees are 0.020 or less.

18. An organic light emitting display device, comprising:

a first electrode and a second electrode on a substrate; and

at least three emission parts between the first electrode and the second electrode,

wherein the at least three emission parts comprise a first emission part including a first emission layer, a second emission part including a second emission layer, and a third emission part including a third emission layer, and

wherein a peak wavelength difference based on a viewing angle each of the first emission layer and the third emission layer is 8 nm or less, and a peak wavelength difference based on a viewing angle of the second emission layer is 12 nm or less.

19. The organic light emitting display device of claim 18 , wherein a color of light emitted from the second emitting part is different from a color of light emitted from the first emitting part and a color of light emitted from the third emitting part.

20. The organic light emitting display device of claim 18 , wherein the first emission layer and the third emission layer each comprise one of a blue emission layer, a sky blue emission layer, and a deep blue emission layer, and

wherein the second emission layer comprises one of a yellow-green emission layer and a green emission layer.

21. The organic light emitting display device of claim 18 , further comprising:

at least one first organic layer between the substrate and the first emission layer,

wherein a sum of a thickness of the at least one first organic layer and a thickness of the first electrode is within a range of approximately 165 nm to 240 nm.

22. The organic light emitting display device of claim 18 , further comprising:

at least one second organic layer between the first emission layer and the second emission layer,

wherein a thickness of the at least one second organic layer is within a range of approximately 25 nm to 50 nm.

23. The organic light emitting display device of claim 18 , further comprising:

at least one third organic layer between the second emission layer and the third emission layer,

wherein a thickness of the at least one third organic layer is within a range of approximately 114 nm to 150 nm.

24. The organic light emitting display device of claim 18 , further comprising:

at least one fourth organic layer between the third emission layer and the second electrode,

wherein a thickness of the at least one fourth organic layer is within a range of approximately 35 nm or less.

25. The organic light emitting display device of claim 18 , wherein a thickness from a bottom surface of the second electrode to a top surface of the substrate is within a range of approximately 334 nm to 580 nm.

26. The organic light emitting display device of claim 18 , wherein a sum of a thickness of the first emission layer, a thickness of the second emission layer, and a thickness of the third emission layer is within a range of approximately 30 nm to 140 nm.

27. The organic light emitting display device of claim 18 , wherein an emission intensity change rate based on a viewing angle of each of the first emission layer and the third emission layer is within a %±15, wherein a % is an emission intensity change rate based on a viewing angle of the second emission layer, and wherein the emission intensity change rate is a ratio of an emission intensity corresponding to a viewing angle of 60 degrees to an emission intensity corresponding to a viewing angle of 0 degrees.

28. The organic light emitting display device of claim 18 , wherein color change rates of the organic light emitting display device at viewing angles of 0 degrees to 60 degrees are 0.020 or less.

29. The organic light emitting display device of claim 18 , further comprising:

a first charge generation layer between the first emission part and the second emission part; and

a second charge generation layer between the second emission part and the third emission part.

30. The organic light emitting display device of claim 18 , further comprising:

at least one first organic layer between the substrate and the first emission layer, the at least one first organic layer including at least one of a hole transport layer, a hole injection layer, and an electron blocking layer, and

at least one fourth organic layer between the third emission layer and the second electrode, the at least one fourth organic layer including at least one of an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, and a hole blocking layer.

31. The organic light emitting display device of claim 18 , further comprising:

at least one second organic layer between the first emission layer and the second emission layer, the at least one second organic layer including at least one of an electron transport layer, a charge generation layer, and a hole transport layer, an electron injection layer, a hole injection layer, an electron blocking layer, and a hole blocking layer, and

at least one third organic layer between the second emission layer and the third emission layer, the at least one third organic layer including at least one of an electron transport layer, a charge generation layer, a hole transport layer, an electron injection layer, a hole injection layer, an electron blocking layer, and a hole blocking layer.

Priority Claims (2)
KR 10-2014-0175027 · Dec 8, 2014 · national
KR 10-2015-0170128 · Dec 1, 2015 · national
Continuity (2)
Continuation 14960918 · Dec 7, 2015
Related Publication 20180076418A1 · Mar 15, 2018
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