IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,060,757
Granted Patent B2
US 10,060,757 · App. 13/857,377 · Granted Aug 28, 2018

MEMS device quadrature shift cancellation

Inventors: Ion Opris (San Jose, CA); Hai Tao (Sunnyvale, CA); Shungneng Lee (Sunnyvale, CA)
Assignee: Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
G01C25/00G01C19/5726G01C19/5776
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,060,757
App. No.
13/857,377
Granted
Aug 28, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

This document provides apparatus and methods for cancelation of quadrature error from a micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) device, such as a MEMS gyroscope. In certain examples, a quadrature correction apparatus can include a drive charge-to-voltage (C2V) converter configured to provide drive information of a proof mass of a MEMS gyroscope, a sense C2V converter configured to provide sense information of the proof mass, a phase-shift module configured to provide phase shift information of the drive information, a drive demodulator configured to receive the drive information and the phase shift information and to provide demodulated drive information, a sense demodulator configured to receive the sense information and the phase shift information and to provide demodulated sense information, and wherein the quadrature correction apparatus is configured to provide corrected sense information using the demodulated drive information and the demodulated sense information.

Claims (48)

1. A quadrature correction apparatus comprising:

a drive charge-to-voltage (C2V) converter configured to provide drive information of a proof mass of a MEMS gyroscope;

a sense C2V converter configured to provide sense information of the proof mass;

a phase-shift circuit configured to provide phase shift information of the drive information;

a drive demodulator configured to receive the drive information and the phase shift information and to provide demodulated drive information;

a sense demodulator configured to receive the sense information and the phase shift information and to provide demodulated sense information;

a summing node configured to receive the demodulated sense information from the sense demodulator; and

a correction amplifier configured to receive the demodulated drive information from the drive demodulator and provide amplified demodulated drive information to the summing node,

wherein the quadrature correction apparatus is configured to provide corrected sense information using the demodulated drive information and the demodulated sense information.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the summing node is configured to provide the corrected sense information using the demodulated drive information from the sense demodulator and the demodulated sense information from the correction amplifier.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the quadrature correction apparatus is configured to provide the corrected sense information using the amplified demodulated drive information and the demodulated sense information.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 , including an analog-to-digital converter configured to receive the corrected sense information and to provide a digital representation of the corrected sense information.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the drive demodulator includes a first analog-to-digital converter configured to receive the demodulated drive information and to provide a digital representation of the demodulated drive information.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the drive demodulator includes a correction amplifier configured to adjust a level of the digital representation of the demodulated drive information to provide a correction signal to cancel the quadrature error of the sensed information.

7. The apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the sense demodulator includes a second analog-to-digital converter configured to receive the demodulated sense information and to provide a digital representation of the demodulated sense information.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the summing node is configured to provide the corrected sense information using the demodulated drive information and the demodulated sense information,

the summing node includes a digital summing node configured to combine the digital representation of the demodulated drive information and the digital representation of the demodulated sense information to cancel quadrature error of the demodulated sense information, and to provide a digital, corrected sense information.

9. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the sense information represents a rate of motion of the MEMS gyroscope.

10. A method comprising:

providing drive information of a proof mass of a MEMS gyroscope using a drive charge-to-voltage (C2V) converter;

providing sense information of the proof mass using a sense C2V converter;

providing phase shift information of the drive information using the drive information and a phase-shift module;

demodulating the drive information using a drive demodulator and the phase shift information to provide demodulated drive information;

demodulating the sense information using a sense demodulator and the phase shift information to provide demodulated sense information;

canceling quadrature error of the sense information to provide a corrected sense signal using the demodulated drive information and the demodulated sense information; and

adjusting a level of the demodulated drive information using s correction amplifier.

11. The method of claim 10 , including converting the corrected sense signal using an analog-to-digital converter to provide a digital representation of the corrected sense signal.

12. The method of claim 10 , including providing a digital representation of the demodulated drive information using the demodulated drive information and a first analog-to-digital converter.

13. The method of claim 12 , including adjusting a level of the digital representation of the demodulated drive information using a correction amplifier.

14. The method of claim 13 , including providing a digital representation of the demodulated sense information using the demodulated sense information and a second analog-to-digital converter.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the canceling quadrature error includes digitally summing the digital representation of the demodulated drive information and the digital representation of the demodulated sense information to provide a digital, corrected sense information.

16. A system comprising:

a MEMS device including a proof mass; and

a control circuit configured to provide sense information of the proof mass, the control circuit including:

a drive charge-to voltage (C2V) converter configured to couple to the proof mass and to provide drive information of the proof mass;

a sense C2V converter configured to receive a sense signal from the proof mass and to provide sense information of the proof mass;

a phase-shift circuit configured to provide phase shift information using the drive information;

a drive demodulator configured to receive phase shift information and the drive information and to provide a demodulated drive signal;

a sense demodulator configured to the phase shift information and the sense information to provide a demodulated sense signal;

a summing node configured to cancel quadrature error of the sense information and to provide a corrected sense signal using a sum of the demodulated drive signal and the demodulated sense signal; and

a correction amplifier configured to adjust a level of the demodulated drive signal to provide a correction signal to cancel quadrature error of the sense information.

17. The system of claim 16 , further comprising:

an analog-to-digital converter configured to receive the corrected sense signal and to provide a digital representation of the corrected sense signal.

18. The system of claim 16 , wherein:

the drive demodulator includes a analog-to-digital converter configured to receive the demodulated drive signal and to provide a digital representation of the demodulated drive signal; and

the correction amplifier includes a digital correction amplifier configured to adjust a level of the digital representation of the demodulated drive signal to provide a digital correction signal to cancel the quadrature error of the sensed information.

19. The system of claim 16 , wherein the drive demodulator includes a first analog-to-digital converter, the sense demodulator includes a second analog-to-digital converter configured to receive the demodulated sense signal and to provide a digital representation of the demodulated sense signal.

20. The system of claim 19 , wherein the summing node includes a digital summing node configured to combine the digital representation of the demodulated drive signal and the digital representation of the demodulated sense signal to cancel quadrature error of the demodulated sense signal, and to provide a digital, corrected sense signal.

Assignments (7)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED AT REEL 058871, FRAME 0799 Recorded Jun 23, 2023
From: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENTS INDUSTRIES, LLC; FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 065653/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED AT REEL 040075, FRAME 0644 Recorded Jun 22, 2023
From: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENTS INDUSTRIES, LLC; FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 064070/0536 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 12, 2021
From: SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENTS INDUSTRIES, LLC
To: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 058871/0799 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 28, 2021
From: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH
To: FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 057969/0206 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 3, 2021
From: FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
To: SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENTS INDUSTRIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 057694/0374 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 19, 2016
From: FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
To: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040075/0644 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 12, 2014
From: OPRIS, ION; TAO, HAI; LEE, SHUNGNENG
To: FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 032418/0667 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61620653 · Apr 5, 2012
Related Publication 20130268228A1 · Oct 10, 2013
Cited By (1)
US 12,680,814