IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,069,570
Granted Patent B2
US 10,069,570 · App. 15/007,395 · Granted Sep 4, 2018

Multi-layer modem reclamation systems and methods

Inventors: Petar Djukic (Ottawa, CA); Todd Morris (Stittsville, CA); Romualdas Armolavicius (Stittsville, CA); Stephen Shew (Ottawa, CA)
Assignee: Ciena Corporation
H04B10/40H04L45/02H04L45/124H04L45/62
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,069,570
App. No.
15/007,395
Granted
Sep 4, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

Modem reclamation systems and methods for optimizing optical modem use in a network include determining costs and capacity range for L x adjacencies in the network based on L x information and L 0 information, wherein L x is a digital layer with routed traffic and L0 is a media layer with optical modems that are reclaimed when their utilization is reduced in the digital layer; determining an order of L x connection moves that minimizes the costs of the L x adjacencies, to reclaim or minimize the optical modem use; and performing the L x connection moves based on the order and updating the L x adjacencies.

Claims (36)

1. A modem reclamation method comprising:

in one or more controllers communicatively coupled to a network including a media layer, L 0 , over which one or more digital layers, L x , with routed traffic is ultimately carried, determining costs and capacity range for L x adjacencies in the network based on L x information and L 0 information, wherein L 0 is formed with optical modems at various nodes in the network that communicate to one another over links;

determining an order of L x connection moves utilizing an optimization technique that minimizes the costs of the L x adjacencies by searching for a set of the optical modems that can be turned off while existing traffic of the L x adjacencies are still supported, to reclaim or minimize optical modem use such that the set of optical modems are freed for other traffic; and

performing the L x connection moves through changes in the network based on the order and updating the L x adjacencies.

2. The modem reclamation method of claim 1 , further comprising:

performing one of i) repeating the determining steps and the performing step and ii) reclaiming one or more optical modems subsequent to the L x connection moves, responsive to whether stopping criteria is met.

3. The modem reclamation method of claim 1 , further comprising:

subsequent to the L x connection moves, disabling the optical modems with no L x adjacencies thereon.

4. The modem reclamation method of claim 1 , wherein the capacity range for the L x adjacencies is determined based on an order in which the optical modems are disabled and links with disabled modems have their associated capacity range decreased accordingly.

5. The modem reclamation method of claim 1 , wherein the optimization technique comprises one of a heuristically calculated merit of removing each modem, Lagrangian decomposition, and Bender's decomposition.

6. The modem reclamation method of claim 1 , wherein the costs for the L x adjacencies are based on one or more of i) where modems are disabled, ii) utilization of the L x adjacencies and (iii) network policy.

7. The modem reclamation method of claim 1 , wherein the method is implemented in one or more of a L x controller, a L 0 controller, and an inter-layer controller, wherein when the method is implemented by multiple controllers, each of the multiple controllers is adapted to communicate to one another.

8. The modem reclamation method of claim 1 , wherein the L x is the digital layer comprising one or more of Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) and packet layer traffic and L 0 is a Dense Wave Division Multiplexing (DWDM) layer, and wherein the L x adjacencies are optimized to minimize optical modem usage in the DWDM layer.

9. A modem reclamation system for optimizing optical modem use in a network, the modem reclamation system comprising:

an interface communicatively coupled to the network which includes a media layer, L 0 , over which one or more digital layers, L x , with routed traffic is ultimately carried;

circuitry adapted to determine costs and capacity range for L x adjacencies in the network based on L x information and L 0 information, L 0 is formed with optical modems at various nodes in the network that communicate to one another over links;

circuitry adapted to determine an order of L x connection moves utilizing an optimization technique that minimizes the costs of the L x adjacencies by searching for a set of the optical modems that can be turned off while existing traffic of the L x adjacencies are still supported, to reclaim or minimize optical modem use such that the set of optical modems are freed for other traffic; and

circuitry adapted to cause the L x connection moves through changes in the network based on the order and updating the L x adjacencies.

10. The modem reclamation system of claim 9 , further comprising:

circuitry adapted to perform one of i) cause repetition the determine costs and capacity range, the determine the order and the L x connection moves and ii) cause reclamation of one or more optical modems subsequent to the L x connection moves, responsive to whether stopping criteria is met.

11. The modem reclamation system of claim 9 , further comprising:

circuitry adapted to, subsequent to the L x connection moves, causes disablement of the optical modems with no L x adjacencies thereon.

12. The modem reclamation system of claim 9 , wherein the capacity range for the L x adjacencies is determined based on an order in which the optical modems are disabled and links with disabled modems have their associated capacity range decreased accordingly.

13. The modem reclamation system of claim 9 , wherein the optimization technique comprises one of a heuristically calculated merit of removing each modem, Lagrangian decomposition, and Bender's decomposition.

14. The modem reclamation system of claim 9 , wherein the costs for the L x adjacencies are based on one or more of i) where modems are disabled, ii) utilization of the L x adjacencies and (iii) network policy.

15. The modem reclamation system of claim 9 , wherein the L x is the digital layer comprising one or more of Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) and packet layer traffic and L 0 is a Dense Wave Division Multiplexing (DWDM) layer, and wherein the L x adjacencies are optimized to minimize optical modem usage in the DWDM layer.

16. A system of controllers, comprising:

at least one L x controller;

at least one L 0 controller; and

an inter-layer controller, each controller is communicatively coupled to a network including a media layer, L 0 , over which one or more digital layers, L x , with routed traffic is ultimately carried,

wherein the at least one L x controller, the at least one L 0 controller, and the inter-layer controller are configured to

determine costs and capacity range for L x adjacencies in the network based on L x information and L 0 information, wherein L 0 is formed with optical modems at various nodes in the network that communicate to one another over links;

determine an order of L x connection moves utilizing an optimization technique that minimizes the costs of the L x adjacencies by searching for a set of the optical modems that can be turned off while existing traffic of the L x adjacencies are still supported, to reclaim or minimize optical modem use such that the set of optical modems are freed for other traffic; and

cause the L x connection moves through changes in the network based on the order and updating the L x adjacencies.

17. The system of claim 16 , wherein the L x is the digital layer comprising one or more of Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) and packet layer traffic and L 0 is a Dense Wave Division Multiplexing (DWDM) layer, and wherein the L x adjacencies are optimized to minimize optical modem usage in the DWDM layer.

18. The system of claim 16 , wherein the at least one L x controller, the at least one L 0 controller, and the inter-layer controller are in one of a monolithic configuration, a hierarchical configuration, and a distributed configuration.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 27, 2016
From: DJUKIC, PETAR; MORRIS, TODD; ARMOLAVICIUS, ROMUALDAS; SHEW, STEPHEN
To: CIENA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 037594/0755 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20170214467A1 · Jul 27, 2017
Cited By (2)
US 12,542,725 US 12,557,002