Method for increasing the expression of anti-microbial peptides by keratinocytes comprising administering a composition comprising IL-17, TNF-alpha and OSM
The invention disclosed herein relates to the field of epidermal repair and skin innate immunity. More particularly, the invention concerns the use of a mix of cytokines to inhibit keratinocyte differentiation, activate skin innate immunity, increase the expression of anti-microbial peptides, and improve epidermal repair. In particular, the invention concerns compositions comprising at least IL-17, TNFα and OSM that can be formulated for topical administration for cosmetic or dermatologic use.
1. A method for stimulating an increase in the expression of anti-microbial peptides selected from the group consisting of cathelicidins, defensins, SI00 calcium-binding proteins, Wey Acidic Protein Four-Disulfide Core Domain proteins (WFDC) and RNAse 7, by keratinocytes in vitro by culturing said keratinocytes in presence with a composition comprising IL-17, TNFα and Oncostatin M (OSM) or in vivo by contacting said keratinocytes topically or intradermally in a subject suffering from acne, atopic dermatitis, eczema, seborrheic dermatitis, erythema, eschar, skin ulcers, ichtyosis, bullous epidermolysis, malum perforans pedis, wart, with an effective amount of a composition comprising IL-17, TNFα and Oncostatin M (OSM), said expression of anti-microbial peptides being increased in comparison with unstimulated keratinocytes.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said anti-microbial peptides are chosen from:
cathelicidin LL37,
beta-defensin 2 and beta-defensin 3,
S100 calcium-binding protein A7, S100 calcium-binding protein A7A, S100 calcium-binding protein A8, S100 calcium-binding protein A9, S100 calcium-binding protein A12,
Wey Acidic Protein Four-Disulfide Core Domain protein (WFDC5) and Wey Acidic Protein Four-Disulfide Core Domain protein 12 (WFDC12), and
RNAse 7.