Fast dissolving pharmaceutical composition
The subject invention is directed to a pharmaceutical composition comprising an open matrix network carrying a pharmaceutically active ingredient, wherein the open matrix network comprises inulin.
1. A pharmaceutical composition comprising:
(a) at least one matrix-forming agent that is inulin to form an open matrix network, wherein the inulin ranges from 30% to 80% of the entire weight of the composition; and
(b) at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient chosen from desmopressin, desmopressin acetate, loratidine, famotidine, montelukast sodium, and ondansetron HCl carried by the open matrix network,
wherein at least 80% of the pharmaceutical composition dissolves within 10 seconds upon contact with an aqueous solution.
2. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , further comprising one or more secondary matrix-forming agents.
3. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2 , wherein the one or more secondary matrix forming agents is selected from the group consisting of trehalose, raffinose, and mannitol.
4. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 3 , wherein the one or more secondary matrix-forming agent is mannitol.
5. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is desmopressin.
6. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is desmopressin acetate.
7. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is loratidine.
8. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is famotidine.
9. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is montelukast sodium.
10. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is ondansetron HCl.
11. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition rapidly disintegrates upon contact with saliva.
12. A pharmaceutical composition prepared by a process comprising at least a step of sublimating a solvent from a liquid preparation that comprises:
(a) at least one matrix forming agent that is inulin, wherein the inulin ranges from 30% to 80% of the entire weight of the composition; and
(b) at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient chosen from desmopressin, desmopressin acetate, loratidine, famotidine, montelukast sodium, and ondansetron HCl.
13. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 12 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is desmopressin.
14. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 12 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is desmopressin acetate.
15. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 12 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is loratidine.
16. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 12 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is famotidine.
17. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 12 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is montelukast sodium.
18. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 12 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is ondansetron HCl.
19. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 12 , wherein the liquid preparation further comprises one or more secondary matrix-forming agents.
20. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 12 , wherein the one or more secondary matrix forming agents is mannitol.
21. A pharmaceutical composition comprising:
(a) a first matrix forming agent that is inulin, wherein the inulin ranges from 30% to 80% of the entire weight of the composition and, optionally, a second matrix forming agent selected from the group consisting of trehalose, raffinose, and mannitol, to form an open matrix network; and
(b) at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient chosen from desmopressin, desmopressin acetate, loratidine, famotidine, montelukast sodium, and ondansetron HCl carried by the open matrix network,
wherein at least 80% of the pharmaceutical composition dissolves within 10 seconds upon contact with an aqueous solution.
22. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 21 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is desmopressin.
23. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 21 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is desmopressin acetate.
24. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is loratidine.
25. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 21 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is famotidine.
26. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 21 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is montelukast sodium.
27. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 21 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is ondansetron HCl.
28. A blister pack having one or more depressions disposed therein, wherein each of the one or more depressions comprises a pharmaceutical composition, the pharmaceutical composition comprises:
(a) at least one matrix-forming agent that is inulin to form an open matrix network; and
(b) at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient chosen from desmopressin, desmopressin acetate, loratidine, famotidine, montelukast sodium, and ondansetron HCl carried by the open matrix network.
29. The blister pack according to claim 28 , which is prepared by a process which comprises the steps of:
(a) introducing a liquid preparation into one or more depressions of a blister pack, the liquid preparation comprising the matrix forming agent and the pharmaceutically active ingredient; and
(b) sublimating a solvent from the liquid preparation in the one or more depressions.
30. The blister pack according to claim 28 , wherein the open matrix network further comprises one or more secondary matrix-forming agents.
31. The blister pack according to claim 30 , wherein the one more secondary matrix-forming agents is selected from the group consisting of trehalose, raffinose, and mannitol.
32. The blister pack according to claim 31 , wherein the one or more secondary matrix-forming agent is mannitol.
33. The blister-pack according to claim 28 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is desmopressin.
34. The blister pack according to claim 28 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is desmopressin acetate.
35. The blister pack according to claim 28 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is loratidine.
36. The blister pack according to claim 28 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is famotidine.
37. The blister pack according to claim 28 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is montelukast sodium.
38. The blister pack according to claim 28 , wherein the at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient is ondansetron HCl.