Thermally protected seal assembly
A seal assembly that may be for turbine engine includes first and second rings with a convoluted seal resiliently compressed there-between. The seal may define a gap for receipt of a thermally resistant shield that may also reduce wear of the seal. The seal may include a hole for the flow of cooling air and the shield may be porous so as not to obstruct the cooling air flow for cooling of the seal.
1. A seal assembly comprising:
a first surface;
a second surface;
a seal resiliently compressed between the first and second surfaces, the seal having a convoluted segment defining a gap;
a lip ring; and
a shield located in the gap and in contact with the seal and the lip ring for isolating the seal from the lip ring,
wherein the convoluted segment includes a first bend, a first member and a second member with the first bend extending between the first and second members and the first and second members projecting outward from the first bend in a substantially same first direction,
wherein the gap is defined by the first bend, the first member and the second member, and
wherein the shield is porous.
2. The seal assembly set forth in claim 1 , wherein the seal is at least in-part W-shaped.
3. The seal assembly set forth in claim 1 , wherein the shield is compliant.
4. The seal assembly set forth in claim 1 , wherein the first and second surfaces are annular and the seal longitudinally extends circumferentially with respect to an axis.
5. The seal assembly set forth in claim 4 , wherein the first surface is carried by a BOAS ring and the second surface is carried by a vane assembly disposed concentrically to the axis which is an engine axis.
6. The seal assembly set forth in claim 1 , wherein the first and second surfaces are annular, and the seal and shield extend circumferentially.
7. The seal assembly set forth in claim 1 , wherein the seal includes a third member and a second bend connected to and extending between the second and third members with the third member substantially projecting in a second direction opposite the first direction and being in biased sealing contact with the second surface.
8. The seal assembly set forth in claim 7 , wherein the third member includes a hole for cooling fluid flow.
9. The seal assembly set forth in claim 7 , wherein the seal includes a fourth member and a third bend connected to and extending between the first and fourth members with the fourth member substantially projecting in the second direction and being in biased sealing contact with the first surface.
10. The seal assembly set forth in claim 9 , wherein the first surface is annular and carried by a BOAS ring and the second surface is annular and carried by a vane assembly, and the first direction is generally radially inward and the second direction is generally radially outward with respect to an engine axis.
11. The seal assembly set forth in claim 10 , wherein the seal is disposed between a secondary cooling flowpath and a core flowpath.
12. The seal assembly set forth in claim 11 , wherein the shield is exposed to the core flowpath.
13. The seal assembly set forth in claim 12 , wherein the shield has an L-shaped cross sectional profile with a first leg projecting at least in-part into the gap and a second leg projecting toward the first surface.
14. The seal assembly set forth in claim 11 , wherein the vane assembly includes a plurality of Shrouds that together carry the annular second surface and each shroud includes a lip that projects axially outward from the second surface that together forms the lip ring in contact with the seal that is compliant.
15. A turbine engine seal assembly comprising:
a first ring;
a second ring spaced from the first ring, and the first and second rings being concentric to an engine axis;
a seal resiliently compressed between the first and second rings;
a lip ring spaced from the seal; and
a shield in contact with the seal and the lip ring for isolating the seal from the lip ring,
wherein the seal includes a convoluted segment,
wherein the convoluted segment includes a first bend, a first member and a second member with the first bend extending between the first and second members and the first and second members projecting outward from the first bend in a. substantially radial direction,
wherein a gap is defined by the first bend, the first member and the second member,
wherein the shield is located in-part in the gap,
wherein the first ring is a BOAS ring and the second ring is a shroud ring of a vane assembly, and the lip ring projects axially from the shroud ring and toward the BOAS ring, and
wherein the seal is located between a secondary cooling flowpath and an engine core flowpath and includes a hole for flowing cooling air from the secondary cooling flowpath to the core flowpath to cool the seal, and the shield is porous for flow-through of the cooling air.
16. A seal assembly comprising:
a first surface;
a second surface;
a seal resiliently compressed between the first and second surfaces, the seal having a convoluted segment defining a gap;
a lip ring; and
a shield located in the gap and in contact with the seal and the lip ring for isolating the seal from the lip ring,
wherein the convoluted segment includes a first bend, a first member and a second member with the first bend extending between the first and second members and the first and second members projecting outward from the first bend in a substantially same first direction,
wherein the gap is defined by the first bend, the first member and the second member, and
wherein the shield is compliant.