Biomarker for diagnosis, prediction and/or prognosis of acute heart failure and uses thereof
The application discloses Quiescin Q6 as a new biomarker for acute heart failure. Methods for determining the quantity of Quiescin Q6 in a sample from a subject are described. The quantity of Quiescin Q6 is determined by contacting the sample with one or more binding agents capable of specifically binding to Quiescin Q6.
1. A method for determining quantity of Quiescin Q6 in a sample from a subject, wherein the subject presents with dyspnea has a medical history of heart failure, or has a prophylactic or therapeutic treatment of acute heart failure (AHF), the method comprising the steps:
(i) obtaining a sample from the subject; and
(ii) determining the quantity of Quiescin Q6 by contacting the sample with one or more binding agents capable of specifically binding to Quiescin Q6.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises measuring the presence or absence and/or quantity of one or more other biomarkers selected from the group consisting of B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP), pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (proBNP), and amino terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NTproBNP).
3. The method according to claim 2 , further comprising the steps of:
(i) establishing a subject profile based on the quantity of Quiescin Q6 and the presence or absence and/or quantity of said one or more other biomarkers.
4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the presence or absence and/or quantity of the one or more other biomarkers is measured using a binding agent capable of specifically binding to said one or more other biomarkers in the conducted assay.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the subject is human.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the subject is part of a population of patients showing signs of dyspnea, caused by AHF, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or pneumonia, or of patients that suffer from heart failure co-morbidities including diabetes, coronary artery disease, asthma, COPD and/or chronic renal disease.
7. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the quantity of Quiescin Q6 and/or the presence or absence and/or quantity of the one or more other biomarkers in the conducted assay is measured using an immunoassay technology selected from the group consisting of direct ELISA, indirect ELISA, sandwich ELISA, competitive ELISA, multiplex ELISA, radioimmunoassay (RIA) and ELISPOT technologies, or using a mass spectrometry analysis method or using a chromatography method, or using a combination of said methods.
8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said sample is a plasma sample.
9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the quantity of Quiescin Q6 determined is the quantity of circulating Quiescin Q6 protein.
10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said one or more binding agents capable of specifically binding to Quiescin Q6 is an antibody, aptamer, photoaptamer, protein, peptide, peptidomimetic or a small molecule.
11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said one or more binding agents is immobilized on a solid phase or support.
12. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises comparing the quantity of Quiescin Q6 measured in said sample with a reference value of the quantity of Quiescin Q6.