IP Library Granted Patent US 10,115,924
Granted Patent B2
US 10,115,924 · App. 15/221,434 · Granted Oct 30, 2018

Organic light emitting display apparatus

Inventors: Taell Kum (Paju-si, KR); Ki-Woog Song (Goyang-si, KR); SoYeon Ahn (Seoul, KR); Yongjoong Choi (Seoul, KR); Mingyu Lee (Daegu, KR)
Assignee: LG Display Co., Ltd.
H01L51/504H01L51/5218H01L51/5234H01L51/5265H01L51/5278H01L2251/5315H01L2251/558
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,115,924
App. No.
15/221,434
Granted
Oct 30, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

An OLED apparatus that may include a reflection-anode, a transparent-cathode, and a plurality of stacks between the reflection-anode and the transparent-cathode, wherein, among the plurality of stacks, a thickness of the stack disposed relatively close to the transparent-cathode is larger than a thickness of the stack disposed relatively close to the reflection-anode so that it is possible to optimize a micro-cavity of light emitted from the plurality of stacks, thereby improving a light-emission efficiency and a color reproduction ratio and reducing a color change rate in accordance with a viewing angle.

Claims (15)

1. An organic light emitting display (OLED) apparatus comprising:

a reflection-anode;

a transparent layer directly on the reflection-anode;

a first stack directly on the transparent layer, wherein the first stack includes an electron transport layer and at least one organic layer having light-emitting dopant of an arylamine-based compound for emitting blue light;

a first charge generation layer on the first stack, wherein the first charge generation layer includes a first N-type charge generation layer doped with alkali-based metal, and a first P-type charge generation layer;

a second stack on the first charge generation layer, wherein the second stack includes at least one organic layer having light-emitting dopant of an iridium-based compound for yellow-green light;

a second charge generation layer on the second stack, wherein the second charge generation layer includes a second N-type charge generation layer doped with alkali-based metal, and a second P-type charge generation layer;

a third stack on the second charge generation layer, wherein the third stack includes at least one organic layer having light-emitting dopant of the arylamine-based compound for emitting blue light; and

a transparent-cathode on the third stack;

wherein, T 1 indicates a distance from a lower surface of the transparent layer to an interface between the first N-type charge generation layer and the first P-type charge generation layer, T 2 indicates a distance from the interface between the first N-type charge generation layer and the first P-type charge generation layer to an interface between the second N-type charge generation layer and the second P-type charge generation layer, and T 3 indicates a distance from the interface between the second N-type charge generation layer and the second P-type charge generation layer to an upper surface of the transparent-cathode, the T 1 , T 2 and T 3 satisfy a thickness ratio of T 1 :T 2 :T 3 =16%:36%:48%,

wherein the light emitting device has a color reproduction ratio of 99% or more than 99%, and a color change value (Δu′v′) of 0.05 or less than 0.05 within a viewing angle range from 0° to 60°.

2. The OLED apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein a peak wavelength of light emitted from the first stack is within a range from 440 nm to 480 nm, a peak wavelength of light emitted from the second stack is within a range from 540 nm to 580 nm, and a a peak wavelength of light emitted from the third stack is within a range from 440 nm to 480 nm.

3. The OLED apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein at least one among the first stack, the second stack and the third stack includes an auxiliary emission layer, and the auxiliary emission layer includes a light-emitting dopant for emitting light.

4. The OLED apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of among the first stack, the second stack and the third stack includes at least one among a hole injecting layer (HIL), a hole transporting layer (HTL), an electron transporting layer (ETL), an electron injecting layer (EIL), a hole blocking layer (HBL), an electron blocking layer (EBL).

5. The OLED apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein light emitted from at least one among the first stack, the second stack and the third stack passes through the transparent-cathode.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 27, 2016
From: KUM, TAEIL; SONG, KI-WOOG; AHN, SOYEON; CHOI, YONGJOONG; LEE, MINGYU
To: LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 039492/0983 →
Priority Claims (1)
KR 10-2015-0132531 · Sep 18, 2015 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20170084856A1 · Mar 23, 2017
Cited By (2)
US 12,193,253 US 12,207,520