Vehicle seat
A vehicle seat includes sheet-shaped sensors configured to detect electric signals associated with the biopotential of a seated passenger, the vehicle seat being configured to remove noise caused due to static electricity to stably measure a bioelectric signal (e.g., heart rate) of the passenger. A seat back includes the sheet-shaped sensors. A cushion pad placed on a seat back frame is covered with a trim cover. Vertically-extending conductive fabric in a belt shape is disposed on an outer surface of the trim cover. The portion where the conductive fabric is disposed has a three-layer structure of the conductive fabric, a skin, and a wadding. A free end of the conductive fabric drawn into the seat back is provided with a J-hook hooked onto a lower frame bridging portion, thus part of the conductive fabric and the lower frame bridging portion contact each other to be electrically conductive with each other.
1. A vehicle seat comprising:
a seat that comprises a seat frame having electrical conductivity, a cushion pad, and a trim cover that covers the seat frame and the cushion pad;
a sensor that is attached to the seat and detects an electric signal associated with a biopotential of a seated passenger; and
a central processing unit configured to measure a heart rate of the seated passenger based on the electric signal detected by the sensor,
wherein at least a part of the trim cover is provided with a conductive member disposed on a surface of the trim cover configured to contact the seated passenger,
wherein a part of the conductive member contacts the seat frame, whereby the conductive member and the seat frame are in electrical conduction with each other, and
wherein the sensor comprises a plurality of sensors provided at a respective plurality of portions of the trim cover, and
the conductive member is disposed at a position not overlapping with the plurality of sensors, and is provided between the plurality of sensors.
2. The vehicle seat according to claim 1 ,
wherein the at least a part of the trim cover is formed of a skin and a wadding material, and
wherein the wadding material is disposed between the skin and the sensor.
3. The vehicle seat according to claim 1 ,
wherein the conductive member comprises a conductive fabric, and
wherein the conductive fabric is sewn on the trim cover.
4. The vehicle seat according to claim 1 ,
wherein the conductive member has a free end on a side contacting the seat frame,
wherein the vehicle seat further comprises a hook-shaped member that is attached to the free end, and
wherein the conductive member is drawn into the seat, and the hook-shaped member is hooked onto the seat frame, whereby the conductive member and the seat frame contact each other.
5. The vehicle seat according to claim 1 , wherein the sensor is a capacitance-coupled sheet-shaped sensor.
6. The vehicle seat according to claim 1 , wherein
the plurality of sensors are provided on each of right and left sides of the seat, and
the conductive member is provided along a longitudinal direction of the seat.
7. The vehicle seat according to claim 6 , wherein the conductive member is provided at a center of the seat in a width direction of the seat.
8. The vehicle seat of claim 6 , wherein the conductive member extends around an end portion of the seat in the longitudinal direction of the seat toward a rear side of the seat.
9. The vehicle seat according to claim 6 , wherein the conductive member outwardly extends beyond an end portion of the sensor in a longitudinal direction of the sensor.
10. The vehicle seat according to claim 6 , wherein the conductive member outwardly extends beyond first and second end portions of the sensor in a longitudinal direction of the sensor.
11. The vehicle seat according to claim 6 ,
wherein the conductive member comprises a first conductive member that extends along the longitudinal direction of the seat, and a second conductive member that extends along a width direction of the seat, and
wherein the first and second conductive members are electrically connected to each other.
12. The vehicle seat according to claim 11 , wherein the second conductive member extends around an end portion of the seat in the width direction of the seat toward a rear side of the seat.