Volume element
View Patent ↗The invention relates to a volume element ( 10 ) comprising at least one inner chamber ( 12 ), which is bordered by an at least substantially flexible material and which can be inflated with a gas, and comprising at least one outer chamber ( 14 ), which is bordered by an at least substantially flexible material, which is fluidically separated from the at least one inner chamber ( 12 ), and which surrounds at least some regions of the outer circumference of the inner chamber ( 12 ). Granular material is received in the outer chamber ( 14 ) for absorbing pressure forces acting on the volume element ( 10 ) from the direction of the outer chamber ( 14 ).
1. A volume element comprising:
a first body comprising a first inner chamber, the first body formed by at least two joined sheets of fiber-reinforced plastic, the first inner chamber inflatable with a gas,
a second body comprising a second inner chamber, the second body formed by at least two joined sheets of fiber-reinforced plastic, the second inner chamber inflatable with a gas,
an area element in the form of a sheet of fabric joined to a first side of the first body and a first side of the second body, the first body further joined to the second body to form an outer chamber located between a portion of the first body and a portion of the second body, the outer chamber bordered by the portion of the first body, the portion of the second body, and the area element,
the outer chamber fluidically separated from the first and second inner chambers,
the outer chamber substantially filled with granular material for absorbing pressure forces acting on the volume element from the direction of the outer chamber.
2. The volume element according to claim 1 , further comprising a second area element in the form of a sheet of fabric, the second area element joined to a second side of the first body and a second side of the second body.
3. The volume element according to claim 1 ,
wherein the outer chamber is completely filled with the granular material.
4. The volume element according to claim 1 , wherein the volume element is formed as a water sports equipment.
5. The volume element according to claim 1 , wherein the volume element comprises a third inner chamber.
6. The volume element according to claim 5 , wherein each inner chamber of the plurality of inner chambers is joined to at least one other inner chamber.
7. The volume element according to claim 1 , wherein the outer chamber is substantially evacuated of gas.
8. The volume element according to claim 1 , further comprising a second outer chamber, the outer chamber and the second outer chamber positioned on opposite sides of the first inner chamber.
9. An inflatable element comprising:
first and second sheets of fiber-reinforced plastic, the first and second sheets joined to one another at a plurality of locations to form a plurality of joined inner chambers;
a third sheet comprising fiber-reinforced plastic, the third sheet joined to each of the inner chambers to form a first plurality of outer chambers on a first side of the plurality of inner chambers; and
a fourth sheet comprising fiber-reinforced plastic, the fourth sheet joined to each of the inner chambers to form a second plurality of outer chambers on a second side of the plurality of inner chambers;
wherein each outer chamber of the first plurality of outer chambers and second plurality of outer chambers is filled with a granular material and located between at least two inner chambers.
10. The volume element according to claim 9 , wherein the first plurality of outer chambers are substantially evacuated of gas.
11. The volume element according to claim 9 , wherein a ratio of an overall volume of the inner chambers and an overall volume of the outer chambers is at least 70:30.
12. The volume element according to claim 11 , wherein the first, and second sheets are inelastic.
13. A volume element comprising:
a first inner chamber surrounded by inelastic fiber-reinforced plastic, the first inner chamber inflatable with a gas,
a second inner chamber surrounded by the inelastic fiber-reinforced plastic, the second inner chamber inflatable with a gas,
a first outer chamber bordered at least in part by a first sheet of fiber-reinforced plastic, the first inner chamber, and the second inner chamber,
the first sheet joined to the fiber-reinforced plastic surrounding the first inner chamber and also joined to the fiber-reinforced plastic surrounding the second inner chamber to form the first outer chamber, the first outer chamber fluidically separated from the first inner chamber and the second inner chamber,
a second sheet of fiber-reinforced plastic joined to the fiber-reinforced plastic surrounding the first inner chamber and also joined to the fiber-reinforced plastic surrounding the second inner chamber to form a second outer chamber, the second sheet joined to the first and second inner chamber on sides opposite the first sheet, the second outer chamber fluidically separated from the first inner chamber and the second inner chamber, and
the first and second outer chambers substantially filled with granular material for absorbing pressure forces acting on the volume element.
14. The volume element according to claim 13 , wherein the outer chamber is evacuated of gas.