Antibody frameworks
The present invention relates to novel antibody frameworks with advantageous properties. For example, this invention relates to novel chimeric human antibody light chain frameworks, comprising framework regions I to III from Vκ and framework region IV from Vλ, with advantageous properties, such as high stability and reduced aggregation propensity.
1. An isolated antibody or functional fragment thereof comprising
(a) a VH domain belonging to a VH domain subfamily selected from the group consisting of VH1A, VH1B, VH2, VH3, VH4, VH5, and VH6 (SEQ ID NOs: 27 to 33), and
(b) a VL domain comprising
(i) human Vκ framework regions I to III, wherein said Vκ framework regions I to III belong to a Vκ domain subfamily selected from the group consisting of Vκ1, Vκ2, Vκ3, and Vκ4 (SEQ ID NOs: 23 to 26);
(ii) VL rabbit or rodent CDR domains CDR1, CDR2 and CDR3; and
(iii) a framework region IV, which is a human Vλ germ line sequence for framework region IV selected from the group of sequences consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 16 to 22.
2. The isolated antibody or functional fragment thereof of claim 1 , wherein said Vκ framework regions I to III are from the Vκ1 family.
3. The isolated antibody or functional fragment thereof of claim 2 , wherein said Vκ framework regions I to III are the framework regions present in a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2 and SEQ ID NO: 8.
4. The isolated antibody or functional fragment thereof of claim 3 , wherein said Vκ framework regions I to III are the framework regions present in SEQ ID NO:8.
5. The isolated antibody or functional fragment thereof of claim 1 , wherein framework region I of the VL domain is a framework region I selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 8, SEQ ID NO: 9, SEQ ID NO: 11, SEQ ID NO: 12 and SEQ ID NO: 13, framework region III of the VL domain is a framework region III selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 8, SEQ ID NO: 9, SEQ ID NO: 11, SEQ ID NO: 12 and SEQ ID NO: 13; and/or framework region IV of the VL domain is a framework region IV selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 8, SEQ ID NO: 9, SEQ ID NO: 11, SEQ ID NO: 12 and SEQ ID NO: 13.
6. The isolated antibody or functional fragment thereof of claim 1 , which is selected from the group consisting of: an IgG antibody, a Fab fragment, an scFv fragment, a single-chain diabody, a tandem scDb, a linear dimeric scDb, a circular dimeric scDb, a bispecific T-cell engager, a tandem tri-scFv, a tri(a)body, bispecific Fab2, di-miniantibody, tetrabody, scFv-Fc-scFv fusion, di-diabody, DVD-Ig, IgG-scFab, scFab-dsscFv, Fv2-Fc, and IgG-scFv fusions.
7. The isolated antibody or functional fragment thereof of claim 6 , wherein said IgG-scFv fusions are selected from the group consisting of bsAb, Bs1Ab, Bs2Ab, Bs3Ab, Ts1Ab, Ts2Ab, and Knob-into-Holes bispecific IgGs and DuoBodies.
8. The isolated antibody or functional fragment thereof of claim 1 , wherein the VH domain subfamily is VH3 or VH4.
9. The isolated antibody or functional fragment thereof of claim 8 , wherein the VH domain subfamily is VH3.
10. The isolated antibody or functional fragment thereof of claim 1 , wherein said VL CDR domains are rabbit CDR domains.
11. The isolated antibody or functional fragment thereof of claim 1 , wherein said VL CDR domains are rodent CDR domains.
12. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the isolated antibody or functional fragment thereof of claim 1 , and optionally a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and/or excipient.