Organic light emitting display device with two emission portions
An organic light emitting display device comprises two emission portions between first and second electrodes, wherein at least one among the two emission portions includes two emitting layers, whereby efficiency and a color reproduction ratio may be improved.
1. An organic light emitting display device, comprising:
first and second electrodes facing each other on a substrate; and
organic layers between the first electrode and the second electrode, the organic layers including a first emission portion on the first electrode and a second emission portion on the first emission portion,
wherein the first emission portion includes a first hole transport layer, a green emitting layer, a red emitting layer, and a first electron transport layer,
wherein the second emission portion includes a second hole transport layer, a dark blue emitting layer, and a second electron transport layer,
wherein the green emitting layer is closer to the first electrode than the red emitting layer,
wherein the organic layers have a thickness in the range of 200 nm to 230 nm, and
wherein the first hole transport layer is disposed between the first electrode and the green emitting layer, and the first electron transport layer is disposed between the red emitting layer and the second hole transport layer.
2. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein each of the first electrode and the second electrode includes one among reflective electrode and transflective electrode.
3. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein a combination of the first emission portion and the second emission portion includes electroluminescence (EL) peaks in the ranges of 440 nm to 480 nm, 530 nm to 580 nm, and 600 nm to 650 nm.
4. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein the first emission portion includes a first hole transporting layer and a first electron transporting layer, and the second emission portion includes a second hole transporting layer and a second electron transporting layer.
5. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein a maximum wavelength of a PL peak of the green emitting layer includes 532 nm, a maximum wavelength of a PL peak of the red emitting layer includes 620 nm, and a maximum wavelength of a PL peak of the dark blue emitting layer includes 444 nm.
6. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein a triplet energy of the second hole transporting layer and a triplet energy of the second electron transporting layer are each higher than a triplet energy of a host of the dark blue emitting layer by 0.1 eV to 0.4 eV to improve luminance and quantum efficiency of the dark blue emitting layer.
7. An organic light emitting display device, comprising:
first and second electrodes facing each other on a substrate; and
organic layers between the first electrode and the second electrode, the organic layers including a first emission portion on the first electrode and a second emission portion on the first emission portion,
wherein the first emission portion includes a first hole transport layer, a green emitting layer, a red emitting layer, and a first electron transport layer,
wherein the second emission portion includes a second hole transport layer, a dark blue emitting layer, and a second electron transport layer,
wherein the green emitting layer is closer to the first electrode than the red emitting layer,
wherein the organic layers have a thickness in the range of 320 nm to 350 nm, and
wherein the first hole transport layer is disposed between the first electrode and the green emitting layer, and the first electron transport layer is disposed between the red emitting layer and the second hole transport layer.
8. The organic light emitting display device of claim 7 , wherein a maximum wavelength of a PL peak of the green emitting layer includes 532 nm, a maximum wavelength of a PL peak of the red emitting layer includes 620 nm, and a maximum wavelength of a PL peak of the dark blue emitting layer includes 444 nm.
9. The organic light emitting display device of claim 7 , wherein a combination of the first emission portion and the second emission portion includes electroluminescence (EL) peaks in the ranges of 440 nm to 480 nm, 530 nm to 580 nm, and 600 nm to 650 nm.
10. The organic light emitting display device of claim 7 , wherein each of the first electrode and the second electrode includes one among reflective electrode and transflective electrode.
11. The organic light emitting display device of claim 7 , wherein a triplet energy of the second hole transporting layer and a triplet energy of the second electron transporting layer are each higher than a triplet energy of a host of the dark blue emitting layer by 0.1 eV to 0.4 eV to improve luminance and quantum efficiency of the dark blue emitting layer.
12. An organic light emitting display device, comprising:
first and second electrodes facing each other on a substrate;
a first emission portion on the first electrode; and
a second emission portion on the first emission portion,
wherein the first emission portion includes a green emitting layer and a red emitting layer, and the second emission portion includes a dark blue emitting layer,
wherein the green emitting layer is disposed in a range of 30 nm to 60 nm from the first electrode, the red emitting layer is disposed in a range of 50 nm to 90 nm from the first electrode, and the dark blue emitting layer is disposed in a range of 120 nm to 160 nm from the first electrode,
wherein the first emission portion includes a first hole transporting layer and a first electron transporting layer, and the second emission portion includes a second hole transporting layer and a second electron transporting layer, and
wherein the first hole transport layer is disposed between the first electrode and the green emitting layer, and the first electron transport layer is disposed between the red emitting layer and the second hole transport layer.
13. The organic light emitting display device of claim 12 , wherein a color change rate based on a viewing angle of the organic light emitting display device includes less than 0.030.
14. The organic light emitting display device of claim 12 , wherein a combination of EL peaks of the first emission portion and the second emission portion include wavelengths in the ranges of 440 nm to 480 nm, 530 nm to 580 nm, and 600 nm to 650 nm.
15. The organic light emitting display device of claim 12 , further comprising organic layers including the first emission portion and the second emission portion between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the organic layers have a thickness in the range of 200 nm to 230 nm.
16. The organic light emitting display device of claim 12 , further comprising organic layers including the first emission portion and the second emission portion between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the organic layers have a thickness in the range of 320 nm to 350 nm.
17. The organic light emitting display device of claim 12 , wherein a maximum wavelength of a PL peak of the green emitting layer includes 532 nm, a maximum wavelength of a PL peak of the red emitting layer includes 620 nm, and a maximum wavelength of a PL peak of the dark blue emitting layer includes 444 nm.
18. The organic light emitting display device of claim 12 , wherein a triplet energy of the second hole transporting layer and a triplet energy of the second electron transporting layer are each higher than a triplet energy of a host of the dark blue emitting layer by 0.1 eV to 0.4 eV to improve luminance and quantum efficiency of the dark blue emitting layer.