Control unit device for a motor vehicle and method for manufacturing such a device
A control unit device for a motor vehicle includes a circuit board, on which a plurality of electronic components are disposed. The electronic components are electrically coupled to one another by conductor tracks on the circuit board. A substantially gas-impermeable cover is materially joined or bonded to the circuit board in such a way that the cover, together with the circuit board, forms a closed cavity in which the electronic components and the associated conductor tracks are located. A method for producing the control unit device is also provided.
1. A control unit device for a motor vehicle, the control unit device comprising:
a circuit board having conductor tracks;
a plurality of electronic components disposed on said circuit board, said electronic components being electrically coupled to one another by said conductor tracks of said circuit board;
a substantially gas impermeable cover connected to said circuit board in a materially joined manner, causing said cover and said circuit board to form a closed cavity containing said electronic components and said conductor tracks associated with said electronic components;
a plug connector disposed on said circuit board and electrically coupled to said circuit board, said cover mechanically securing said plug connector to said circuit board outside said closed cavity by connecting said cover to said circuit board; and
wherein said circuit board includes a metal layer, and said materially joined connection between said cover and said circuit board is a soldered connection between said metal layer and said cover.
2. The control unit device according to claim 1 , wherein said materially joined connection between said cover and said circuit board is a welded connection.
3. The control unit device according to claim 1 , wherein said soldered connection is a laser soldered connection.
4. The control unit device according to claim 1 , wherein said cover includes a metal material or a plastic material.
5. The control unit device according to claim 4 , wherein said cover has a side facing said circuit board, and a solder able material coats said side of said cover facing said circuit board for producing said materially joined connection.
6. The control unit device according to claim 4 , which further comprises a gas impermeable coating on said cover.
7. The control unit device according to claim 1 , which further comprises a metallic base carrier on which said circuit board is disposed.
8. The control unit device according to claim 7 , which further comprises:
a plug connector disposed on said base carrier and electrically coupled to said circuit board;
said cover mechanically securing said plug connector to said base carrier outside said closed cavity by connecting said cover to said circuit board.
9. A method for manufacturing a control unit device, the method comprising the following steps:
providing a circuit board having conductor tracks;
placing electronic components on the circuit board and electrically coupling the electronic components to one another through the conductor tracks of the circuit board;
providing a gas impermeable cover;
connecting the cover to the circuit board in a materially joined manner, causing the cover and the circuit board to form a closed cavity containing the electronic components and the conductor tracks associated with the electronic components;
providing a plug connector on the circuit board and electrically coupled to the circuit board, the cover mechanically securing the plug connector to the circuit board outside the closed cavity by connecting the cover to the circuit board; and
providing the circuit board with a metal layer; and carrying out the connecting step by soldering or laser soldering the metal layer of the circuit board to the cover.
10. The method according to claim 9 , which further comprises welding the cover to the circuit board.
11. The method according to claim 9 , which further comprises: providing the cover with surroundings outside the cavity; and
sealing the metal layer before the connecting step to prevent direct contact of the metal layer with the surroundings of the cover outside the cavity.
12. The method according to claim 9 , which further comprises, after the connecting step, applying a sealing coating, being disposed outside the cavity and overlapping the circuit board and the cover, to seal the metal layer.
13. A control unit device for a motor vehicle, the control unit device comprising:
a circuit board having conductor tracks;
a plurality of electronic components disposed on said circuit board, said electronic components being electrically coupled to one another by said conductor tracks of said circuit board;
a substantially gas impermeable cover connected to said circuit board in a materially joined manner, causing said cover and said circuit board to form a closed cavity containing said electronic components and said conductor tracks associated with said electronic components;
a metallic base carrier on which said circuit board is disposed;
a plug connector disposed on said base carrier and electrically coupled to said circuit board, said cover mechanically securing said plug connector to said base carrier outside said closed cavity by connecting said cover to said circuit board; and
wherein said circuit board includes a metal layer, and said materially joined connection between said cover and said circuit board is a soldered connection between said metal layer and said cover.