Manufacturing method of silicon monocrystal
A manufacturing method of a silicon monocrystal uses a monocrystal pulling-up apparatus including: a chamber; a crucible disposed in the chamber and configured to receive dopant-added melt; a pulling-up portion that pulls up a seed crystal after the seed crystal is in contact with the dopant-added melt; a cooler disposed above the crucible to cool a monocrystal that is being grown; and a magnetic field applying unit disposed outside the chamber to apply a horizontal magnetic field to the dopant-added melt. The method includes: during a formation of a shoulder of the silicon monocrystal, starting the formation while moving the cooler downward; stopping the cooler from moving downward at a stop position before a top of the shoulder reaches a level of a lower end of the cooler; and continuing the formation of the shoulder while the cooler is kept at the stop position.
1. A manufacturing method of a silicon monocrystal using a monocrystal pulling-up apparatus comprising a chamber; a crucible disposed in the chamber and configured to receive dopant-added melt in which a n-type dopant selected from the group consisting of arsenic, red phosphorus, and antimony is added to silicon melt; a pulling-up unit configured to pull up a seed crystal after the seed crystal is in contact with the dopant-added melt; a cooler disposed above the crucible and configured to cool the silicon monocrystal that is being grown; and a magnetic field applying unit disposed outside the chamber and configured to apply a horizontal magnetic field to the dopant-added melt, the method comprising:
during a formation of a shoulder of the silicon monocrystal, starting the formation of the shoulder while moving the cooler downward;
stopping the cooler from moving downward at a stop position before a top of the shoulder reaches a level of a lower end of the cooler; and
continuing the formation of the shoulder while the cooler is kept at the stop position.
2. The manufacturing method of a silicon monocrystal according to claim 1 , wherein a level of the stop position of the cooler is in a range from 0.75 D to 1.2 D above a surface of the dopant-added melt, where D represents a diameter of the silicon monocrystal to be pulled up.