IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,236,537
Granted Patent B2
US 10,236,537 · App. 14/690,815 · Granted Mar 19, 2019

Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery

Inventors: Hiroshi Hamaguchi (Toyota, JP); Masaru Ishii (Miyoshi, JP); Hideyo Ebisuzaki (Toyota, JP); Toru Nakai (Kiyosu, JP)
Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
H01M10/4235H01M2/345H01M10/0567H01M10/0587H01M2200/20H01M2220/20H01M2300/0025
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,236,537
App. No.
14/690,815
Granted
Mar 19, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

Provided is a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery that can achieve both battery characteristics during normal usage and resistance to overcharging at high levels. In this non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, an electrode body, which includes a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and a non-aqueous electrolyte are housed in a battery case. The battery case is provided with a current interrupt mechanism that activates when the pressure inside the case increases. The non-aqueous electrolyte contains cyclohexylbenzene and 4,4′-difluorobiphenyl as gas generating agents that decompose and generate gas when the battery reaches an overcharged state. In addition, when the overall quantity of the non-aqueous electrolyte is taken to be 100 mass %, a ratio of the content (mass %) of the 4,4′-difluorobiphenyl (W2) relative to the content (mass %) of the cyclohexylbenzene (W1) (W2/W1) is 0.025 to 0.25.

Claims (9)

1. A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery in which an electrode body, which includes a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and a non-aqueous electrolyte are housed in a battery case, wherein

the battery case is provided with a current interrupt mechanism that activates when the pressure inside the case increases,

the non-aqueous electrolyte contains cyclohexylbenzene and 4,4′-difluorobiphenyl as gas generating agents that decompose and generate gas when the battery reaches an overcharged state,

when the overall quantity of the non-aqueous electrolyte is taken to be 100 mass %, a ratio of a content (mass %) of the 4,4′-difluorobiphenyl (W2) relative to a content (mass %) of the cyclohexylbenzene (W1) (W2/W1) is 0.025 to 0.25, and

the content of the cyclohexylbenzene (W1) is 2 to 6 mass % relative to the overall mass of the non-aqueous electrolyte.

2. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the cyclohexylbenzene (W1) is 3 to 5 mass % relative to the overall mass of non-aqueous electrolyte.

3. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the 4,4′-difluorobiphenyl (W2) is 0.1 to 1.5 mass % relative to the overall mass of non-aqueous electrolyte.

4. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1 , wherein the overall content of the gas generating agents is not higher than 5 mass % relative to the overall mass of non-aqueous electrolyte.

5. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1 , wherein the electrode body is a wound electrode body that includes a long positive electrode and a long negative electrode.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 28, 2015
From: HAMAGUCHI, HIROSHI; ISHII, MASARU; EBISUZAKI, HIDEYO; NAKAI, TORU
To: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Reel/Frame 036669/0386 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2014-087162 · Apr 21, 2014 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20150303526A1 · Oct 22, 2015
Cited By (2)
US 12,407,073 US 12,555,867