Power switching circuit
According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a power switching circuit is provided, comprising: a bandgap reference circuit configured to receive an input voltage and to generate a reference voltage in response to receiving said input voltage; a supply selection circuit configured to receive at least two supply voltages, to select the highest voltage of said supply voltages and to provide said highest voltage to the bandgap reference circuit. According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a corresponding method of operating a power switching circuit is conceived.
1. A power switching circuit, comprising:
a bandgap reference circuit configured to receive an input voltage and to generate a reference voltage in response to receiving said input voltage;
a supply selection circuit configured to receive at least two supply voltages, to select the highest voltage of said supply voltages and to provide said highest voltage to the bandgap reference circuit,
wherein a first supply voltage of the at least two supply voltages is derived from an RF input of said power switching circuit;
wherein a second supply voltage of the at least two supply voltages is derived from a contact-interface input of said power switching circuit; and
a voltage blocking circuit configured to block the second supply voltage if said second supply voltage is below a threshold, wherein the voltage blocking circuit is a power-on reset circuit.
2. The power switching circuit of claim 1 , wherein the supply selection circuit comprises a first stage and a second stage, wherein the first stage is configured to create a differential voltage from input currents induced by the supply voltages, and wherein the second stage is configured to amplify said differential voltage and to switch the maximum of the supply voltages to an output voltage.
3. An NFC/RFID tag circuit comprising the power switching circuit of claim 1 , a contactless interface and a contact interface, wherein the contactless interface and the contact interface are configured to provide the supply voltages to the power switching circuit.
4. The NFC/RFID tag circuit of claim 3 , further comprising an output interface, wherein the power switching circuit is configured to provide an output voltage to an external device through said output interface.
5. The NFC/RFID tag circuit of claim 4 , wherein the output interface is an I 2 C interface.
6. A method of operating a power switching circuit, comprising:
a bandgap reference circuit of said power switching circuit receives an input voltage and generates a reference voltage in response to receiving said input voltage;
a supply selection circuit of said power switching circuit receives at least two supply voltages, selects the highest voltage of said supply voltages and provides said highest voltage to the bandgap reference circuit,
wherein a first supply voltage of the at least two supply voltages is derived from an RF input of said power switching circuit;
wherein a second supply voltage of the at least two supply voltages is derived from a contact-interface input of said power switching circuit; and
a voltage blocking circuit of said power switching circuit blocks the second supply voltage if said second supply voltage is below a threshold, wherein the voltage blocking circuit is a power-on reset circuit.