Color filter substrate, display panel and display device
A color filter substrate, a display panel and a display device are provided. The color filter substrate includes a base plate and a color filter layer formed on the base plate, a photoluminescent layer arranged at a side of the color filter layer away from the base plate, and a brightness enhancement structure arranged at the side of the color filter layer away from the base plate. In the color filter substrate, by arranging the photoluminescent layer and the brightness enhancement structure at the side of the color filter layer away from the base plate, the color filter substrate has a better color gamut and the brightness at a light-outgoing side is increased.
1. A display panel, comprising a color filter substrate, an array substrate and a liquid layer arranged between the color filter substrate and the array substrate, wherein,
the color filter array comprises:
a base plate;
a color filter layer formed on the base plate;
a photoluminescent layer arranged at a side of the color filter layer away from the base plate; and
a brightness enhancement layer arranged at the side of the color filter layer away from the base plate and between the color filter layer and the liquid crystal layer.
2. The display panel according to claim 1 , wherein the brightness enhancement structure comprises a first prism film arranged at a side of the photoluminescent layer away from the color filter layer, and the first prism film is configured to reflect an incident light from the photoluminescent layer back to the photoluminescent layer.
3. The display panel according to claim 2 , further comprising a black matrix formed on the base plate, wherein the first prism film comprises a plurality of first prisms, and each of the plurality of first prisms corresponds to a position of the black matrix.
4. The display panel according to claim 3 , wherein a light reflecting layer is provided on a surface of the black matrix facing the first prism film.
5. The display panel according to claim 1 , wherein the brightness enhancement structure comprises a second prism film, the second prism film is configured to refract an incident light from a side of the second prism film away from the color filter layer to the color filter layer.
6. The display panel according to claim 5 , wherein the second prism film is arranged between the color filter layer and the photoluminescent layer.
7. The display panel according to claim 5 , wherein the second prism film comprises a plurality of second prisms each of which corresponds to a position of the color filter layer.
8. The display panel according to claim 1 , wherein the photoluminescent layer comprises a photoluminescent material and a photoresist.
9. The display panel according to claim 8 , wherein the photoluminescent material comprises at least one of: a quantum dot and a quantum rod.
10. The display panel according to claim 8 , wherein a mass fraction of the photoluminescent material in the photoluminescent layer ranges from 1% to 50%.
11. The display panel according to claim 1 , wherein the color filter layer comprises a plurality of filter units of different colors, the photoluminescent layer comprises a plurality of light-emitting units, and each of the plurality of light-emitting units corresponds to one filter unit and is configured to emit light of an identical color to the corresponding filter unit.
12. The display panel according to claim 1 , further comprising a first polarizer and a second polarizer.
13. A display device, comprising a backlight and a display panel, wherein the display panel comprises a color filter substrate comprising a base plate, a color filter layer formed on the base plate, a photoluminescent layer arranged at a side of the color filter layer away from the base plate, and a brightness enhancement layer arranged at the side of the color filter layer away from the base plate and between the color filter layer and the liquid crystal layer.
14. The display device according to claim 13 , wherein
the backlight emits blue light,
the photoluminescent layer comprises a green light-emitting unit and a red light-emitting unit, and
the green light-emitting unit emits green light under irradiation of the blue light and the red light-emitting unit emits red light under irradiation of the blue light.
15. The display panel according to claim 6 , wherein the second prism film comprises a plurality of second prisms each of which corresponds to a position of the color filter layer.
16. The display panel according to claim 9 , wherein a mass fraction of the photoluminescent material in the photoluminescent layer ranges from 1% to 50%.