System for cooling electric driving unit of aircraft
Heat exchangers are adjacent to electric driving units. Electric blowers of electric blower units rotate at rotational speed corresponding to amounts of heat generation of the electric driving units and suck air (ventilation air and outboard air). The sucked-in air passes through the heat exchangers that are adjacent to the electric driving units.
1. A cooling system for an aircraft, comprising:
at least one heat exchanger arranged adjacent to at least one electric driving unit arranged in the aircraft, the at least one heat exchanger configured to perform heat exchange between the at least one electric driving unit and air flowing through the at least one heat exchanger;
an electric blower configured to suck the air from the at least one heat exchanger and configured to exhaust the air to an outside of the aircraft; and
a controller configured to control a rotational speed of the electric blower in accordance with a power consumption of the at least one electric driving unit as an index of an amount of heat generation of the at least one electric driving unit to obtain a flow rate of the air that is commensurate with heat exchange by the at least one heat exchanger for the amount of heat generation.
2. The cooling system according to claim 1 , wherein
the at least one heat exchanger includes a heat exchanger arranged in a pressurized region of the aircraft together with the at least one electric driving unit, and
a ventilation passage is provided to induce ventilation air as the air into the heat exchanger arranged in the pressurized region.
3. The cooling system according to claim 2 , further comprising:
a drive circuit for the electric blower; and
a sub-heat exchanger arranged adjacent to the drive circuit, the sub-heat exchanger configured to perform heat exchange with the drive circuit, wherein
the electric blower is configured to suck the air through one of the at least one heat exchanger and the sub-heat exchanger via the other of the at least one heat exchanger and the sub-heat exchanger and is configured to discharge the air to the outside of the aircraft.
4. The cooling system according to claim 3 , wherein
the controller controls the rotational speed of the electric blower to optimize an amount of exhaust heat to the outside by the air sucked and discharged by the electric blower in accordance with the amount of heat generation of the at least one electric driving unit.
5. The cooling system according to claim 2 , wherein
the controller controls the rotational speed of the electric blower to optimize an amount of exhaust heat to the outside by the air sucked and discharged by the electric blower in accordance with the amount of heat generation of the at least one electric driving unit.
6. The cooling system according to claim 1 , wherein
the at least one heat exchanger includes a heat exchanger arranged in an unpressurized region of the aircraft together with the at least one electric driving unit, and
an air passage is provided to induce outboard air or ram air as the air into the heat exchanger arranged in the unpressurized region.
7. The cooling system according to claim 6 , further comprising:
a drive circuit for the electric blower; and
a sub-heat exchanger arranged adjacent to the drive circuit, the sub-heat exchanger configured to perform heat exchange with the drive circuit, wherein
the electric blower is configured to suck the air through one of the at least one heat exchanger and the sub-heat exchanger via the other of the at least one heat exchanger and the sub-heat exchanger and is configured to discharge the air to the outside of the aircraft.
8. The cooling system according to claim 7 , wherein
the controller controls the rotational speed of the electric blower to optimize an amount of exhaust heat to the outside by the air sucked and discharged by the electric blower in accordance with the amount of heat generation of the at least one electric driving unit.
9. The cooling system according to claim 6 , wherein
the controller controls the rotational speed of the electric blower to optimize an amount of exhaust heat to the outside by the air sucked and discharged by the electric blower in accordance with the amount of heat generation of the at least one electric driving unit.
10. The cooling system according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a drive circuit for the electric blower; and
a sub-heat exchanger arranged adjacent to the drive circuit, the sub-heat exchanger configured to perform heat exchange with the drive circuit, wherein
the electric blower is configured to suck the air through one of the at least one heat exchanger and the sub-heat exchanger via the other of the at least one heat exchanger and the sub-heat exchanger and is configured to discharge the air to the outside of the aircraft.
11. The cooling system according to claim 10 , wherein
the controller controls the rotational speed of the electric blower to optimize an amount of exhaust heat to the outside by the air sucked and discharged by the electric blower in accordance with the amount of heat generation of the at least one electric driving unit.
12. The cooling system according to claim 1 , wherein
the controller controls the rotational speed of the electric blower to optimize an amount of exhaust heat to the outside by the air sucked and discharged by the electric blower in accordance with the amount of heat generation of the at least one electric driving unit.