Dual zone type air conditioner for vehicle
Disclosed therein is a dual zone type air conditioner for a vehicle, which includes: an air volume control door mounted between a blower and an evaporator for controlling the degree of opening of first and second passageways so as to control the volume of air blown to the inside of an air-conditioning case; and bypass passageways disposed in the air volume control door to supply a predetermined air volume to a closed passageway even though the air volume control door is at the location to close the first passageway or the second passageway, thereby preventing a sudden change in air volume by widening a control interval of the air volume control door because the first-stage air volume can be realized even though the air volume control door closes one of the air passageways, and reducing a whistle noise by securing a predetermined cross-sectional area of the air passageway through the bypass passageways even though the cross-sectional area of the air passageway gets narrower while the air volume control door closes one of the air passageways.
1. A dual zone type air conditioner for a vehicle which includes: an air-conditioning case having an air inflow port formed at an inlet, a plurality of air outflow ports formed at an outlet and first and second air passageways formed therein to connect the air inflow port with the air outflow ports;
an evaporator mounted inside the air-conditioning case;
a blower ( 10 ) connected to the air inflow port of the air-conditioning case to blow air to the inside of the air-conditioning case; and
an air volume control door which is mounted in a main passageway between the blower and the evaporator and adjusts the degree of opening of the first passageway and the degree of opening of the second passageway inside the passageway according to a rotational angle so as to control the volume of air blown into the air-conditioning case, comprising:
bypass passageways formed in the air volume control door in order to supply a predetermined air volume to a closed passageway even when the air volume control door is located at a position to close the first passageway or the second passageway.
2. The dual zone type air conditioner according to claim 1 , wherein the bypass passageway penetrates through the air volume control door.
3. The dual zone type air conditioner according to claim 1 , wherein the bypass passageway is formed between the first passageway or the second passageway and the air volume control door.
4. The dual zone type air conditioner according to claim 3 , wherein the bypass passageway is disposed at an axial end portion of the air volume control door by reduction of the axial length of the air volume control door.
5. The dual zone type air conditioner according to claim 3 , wherein the bypass passageways are disposed at both axial end portions of the air volume control door by reduction of the axial length of the air volume control door.
6. The dual zone type air conditioner according to claim 1 , wherein the first stage air volume is supplied to one of the first passageway and the second passageway, which is closed by the air volume control door, through the bypass passageways, and the maximum stage air volume is supplied to the other passageway.
7. The dual zone type air conditioner according to claim 1 , wherein the air volume control door comprises:
a rotary shaft vertically mounted inside the air inflow port; and
a plate which extends from the side of the rotary shaft toward an outlet of the blower to control the degree of opening of the first passageway and the degree of opening of the second passageway.
8. The dual zone type air conditioner according to claim 7 , wherein stepped portions are formed on the inner surface of the air inflow port, on which the rotary shaft is mounted, in correspondence to a rotation range of the air volume control door.
9. The dual zone type air conditioner according to claim 8 , wherein door sealing parts are protrudingly formed at positions of the stepped portions, which correspond to the rotational angle by stages of the air volume control door.
10. The dual zone type air conditioner according to claim 1 , wherein a partition wall for partitioning a downstream side air passageway of the evaporator into a first downstream air passageway and a second downstream air passageway is mounted inside the air-conditioning case.
11. The dual zone type air conditioner according to claim 10 , further comprising:
an auxiliary partition wall formed between the air volume control door and the evaporator so that the air supplied to the first passageway and the second passageway flows into the first and second downstream air passageways of the air-conditioning case in a partitioned state.