Motor vehicle chassis
In a motor vehicle chassis, all four wheel suspensions each have associated therewith a hydraulic height adjustment device having a cylinder-piston arrangement which acts on a base point of the relevant spring and is supplied by a decentral hydraulic aggregate. The hydraulic height adjustment devices each comprise a complex, integrated electrohydraulic adjustment assembly comprising the allocated hydraulic aggregate and the associated cylinder-piston arrangement and having a specific adapter into which the allocated cylinder-piston arrangement is integrated in such a way that there are no exposed hydraulic lines between the allocated hydraulic pump and the associated cylinder-piston arrangement. The front wheel height adjustment devices and the rear wheel height adjustment devices differ in terms of the adapter.
1. A motor vehicle chassis comprising:
a basic structure ( 1 ),
two front wheels connected thereto via one front-wheel suspension each; and
two rear wheels connected thereto via one rear-wheel suspension each,
wherein each of the two front-wheel suspensions is provided at least with one front wheel spring associated with a corresponding front wheel and at least one shock absorber associated with the corresponding front wheel in a first spring-shock-absorber arrangement, in which respectively the shock absorber is disposed within the front wheel spring, which is constructed as a coil spring, and each of the two rear-wheel suspensions is provided at least with one rear wheel spring ( 3 ) associated with a corresponding rear wheel and at least one shock absorber associated with the corresponding rear wheel in a second spring-shock-absorber arrangement, in which respectively the shock absorber is disposed outside the rear wheel spring, which is constructed as a coil spring, with the following features:
respectively one hydraulic height-positioning device with a cylinder-piston arrangement ( 20 ) acting on a foot point ( 4 ) of the spring ( 3 ) in question is associated with all four wheel suspensions;
the cylinder-piston arrangement ( 20 ) can be pressurized respectively by a hydraulic aggregate ( 21 ) comprising a decentralized hydraulic pump ( 25 ) associated with the corresponding wheel and respectively driven by an electric motor ( 22 );
each hydraulic height-positioning device comprises a complex, integrated electrohydraulic positioning assembly ( 5 ) comprising the respective hydraulic aggregate ( 21 ) and the associated cylinder-piston arrangement ( 20 ), with a specific adapter ( 6 ), in which the respective cylinder-piston arrangement ( 20 ) is integrated in such a way that no exposed hydraulic lines of any kind exist between the respective hydraulic pump ( 25 ) and the associated cylinder-piston arrangement ( 20 );
the cylinder-piston arrangement ( 20 ) comprises respectively an annular hydraulic working chamber ( 18 );
an annular hydraulic-fluid storage container ( 19 ) that changes its volume inversely relative to the annular working chamber ( 18 ) is disposed axially offset from the annular hydraulic working chamber ( 18 ) of the cylinder-piston arrangement ( 20 );
the hydraulic height-positioning devices of the front wheels and the hydraulic height-positioning devices of the rear wheels differ with respect to the adapter ( 6 ) in such a way that, in the first spring-shock-absorber arrangement, the hydraulic aggregate ( 21 ) is disposed outside the coil spring and, in the second spring-shock-absorber arrangement, at least the electric motor ( 22 ) of the hydraulic aggregate ( 21 ) is disposed within the rear wheel spring ( 3 );
nevertheless, the hydraulic height-positioning devices of the front wheels and the hydraulic height-positioning devices of the rear wheels are identical in design, except for the respective adapter ( 6 ) and the arrangement of the height positioning devices within the corresponding spring-shock-absorber arrangements.
2. The motor vehicle chassis of claim 1 , wherein the housing of the associated hydraulic pump ( 25 ) is respectively integrated in the adapter ( 6 ) in such a way that the pump rotor ( 26 ) rotates in a cavity constructed in the adapter ( 6 ).
3. The motor vehicle chassis of claim 1 , wherein the hydraulic-fluid storage container ( 19 ) is respectively integrated in the adapter ( 6 ).
4. The motor vehicle chassis of claim 1 , wherein the adapters ( 6 ) of the front-wheel height-positioning devices and the adapters of the rear-wheel height-positioning devices respectively comprise a base member comprising a housing portion ( 11 ) and an adapter core ( 12 ) enclosed thereby, as well as an actuating portion ( 8 ), which is movable relative thereto, wherein the adapter cores ( 12 ) of the front-wheel height-positioning devices and of the rear-wheel height-positioning devices are identical in design.
5. The motor vehicle chassis of claim 1 , wherein the second spring-shock-absorber arrangement, a hydraulic working chamber ( 18 ) of the cylinder-piston arrangement ( 20 ) is respectively disposed within the rear wheel spring ( 3 ).
6. The motor vehicle chassis of claim 1 , wherein, in the second spring-shock-absorber arrangement, a hydraulic-fluid storage container ( 19 ) is respectively disposed within the rear wheel spring ( 3 ).