IP Library Granted Patent US 10,317,351
Granted Patent B2
US 10,317,351 · App. 15/541,013 · Granted Jun 11, 2019

Pressurized NMR core analyzer

Inventors: Yuan Chong (Chapel Hill, NC); Songhua Chen (Katy, TX); Lilong Li (Humble, TX); Lizheng Zhang (Houston, TX)
Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
G01N24/081E21B25/00E21B49/06E21B49/08G01R33/305G01R33/383
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,317,351
App. No.
15/541,013
Granted
Jun 11, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

Core samples may been collected in a subterranean formation, preserved downhole in a pressurized nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) core holder (1) comprising components for NMR imaging and (2) capable of maintaining the core samples at downhole fluid saturation state. For example, a pressurized NMR core holder may comprise a housing capable of containing downhole fluid pressures; a coil holder lining an inside of the housing and defining a core chamber; and one or more NMR coils maintained in a longitudinal position along the housing by the coil holder. Further, a system for performing the NMR imaging may comprise: a holder that maintains a pressurized NMR core holder in a desired position; and one or more magnets that are longitudinally movable along the pressurized NMR core holder.

Claims (40)

1. A pressurized nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) core holder comprising:

a housing capable of containing downhole fluid pressures;

a coil holder lining an inside of the housing and defining a core chamber; and

one or more NMR coils maintained in a longitudinal position along the housing by the coil holder, wherein the coil holder is composed of soft magnetic material.

2. The pressurized NMR core holder of claim 1 , wherein the coil holder has perforations therein.

3. The pressurized NMR core holder of claim 1 further comprising:

a first wire coupled to a first end of each of the one or more NMR coils and extending along the coil holder; and

a second wire coupled to a second end of each of the one or more NMR coils and extending along the coil holder.

4. The pressurized NMR core holder of claim 1 , wherein the one or more NMR coils is six or more NMR coils.

5. The pressurized NMR core holder of claim 1 further comprising:

at least a portion of a control system capable of switching at least one of the one or more NMR coils from a 1H NMR mode to a 19F NMR mode.

6. The pressurized NMR core holder of claim 1 , wherein the core chamber contains a hydrogen-absent fluid.

7. The pressurized NMR core holder of claim 1 , wherein the core chamber contains a fluorinated fluid.

8. The pressurized NMR core holder of claim 1 , wherein the soft magnetic material includes iron-silicon alloys, nickel-iron alloys, electrically insulated iron particles, or any combination thereof.

9. A system comprising:

a holder that maintains a pressurized nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) core holder in a desired position, wherein the core holder houses a coil holder composed of soft magnetic material; and

one or more magnets that are longitudinally movable along the pressurized NMR core holder.

10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the one or more magnets comprise a first magnet having a first magnetic field strength and a second magnet having a second magnetic field strength different than the first magnetic field strength.

11. The system of claim 10 , wherein different resonance frequencies are tuned to with the first and second magnetic field strengths to obtain NMR measurements corresponding to the first and second magnetic field strengths.

12. The system of claim 9 , wherein the one or more magnets comprise a Halbach array of magnets.

13. The system of claim 12 further comprising:

a control system capable of switching at least one or more NMR coils from a 1H NMR mode to a 19F NMR mode.

14. The system of claim 9 further comprising:

the pressurized NMR core holder secured in the holder and comprising:

a housing capable of containing downhole fluid pressures;

a coil holder lining an inside of the housing and defining a core chamber; and

one or more NMR coils maintained in a longitudinal position along the housing by the coil holder.

15. A system comprising:

a coring tool comprising a pressurized nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) core holder that comprises:

a housing capable of containing downhole fluid pressures;

a coil holder lining an inside of the housing and defining a core chamber, wherein the coil holder is composed of soft magnetic material; and

one or more NMR coils maintained in a longitudinal position along the housing by the coil holder.

16. The system claim 15 , wherein the coil holder has perforations therein.

17. The system claim 15 further comprising:

a first wire coupled to a first end of each of the one or more NMR coils and extending along the coil holder; and

a second wire coupled to a second end of each of the one or more NMR coils and extending along the coil holder.

18. The system claim 15 , wherein the one or more NMR coils is six or more NMR coils.

19. The system claim 15 further comprising:

at least a portion of a control system capable of switching at least one of the one or more NMR coils from a 1H NMR mode to a 19F NMR mode.

20. The system claim 15 , wherein the soft magnetic material includes iron-silicon alloys, nickel-iron alloys, electrically insulated iron particles, or any combination thereof.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 3, 2017
From: CHONG, YUAN; CHEN, SONGHUA; LI, LILONG; ZHANG, LIZHENG
To: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
Reel/Frame 043192/0487 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20180259465A1 · Sep 13, 2018
Cited By (2)
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