Method and apparatus for power saving mode operation in wireless LAN
A method and a corresponding apparatus, for a power saving mode operation in a wireless LAN, the method including: an AP transmitting, on the basis of a virtual bitmap of a TIM element comprised in a beacon frame, a PS-poll request frame to a plurality of target STAs that have received the indication of the existence of pended downlink data; the AP receiving, on overlapped time resources, each of a plurality of PS-poll frames from each of a plurality of PS-poll transmission STAs that are indicated on the basis of the PS-poll request frame among the plurality of target STAs; and the AP, on the overlapped time resources, transmitting each of a plurality of downlink frames to each of the plurality of PS-poll transmission STAs as a response to each of the plurality of PS-poll frames.
1. An operation method in a power saving mode in a wireless local area network (WLAN), the operation method comprising:
transmitting, by an access point (AP), a beacon frame to a plurality of stations (STAs),
wherein the beacon frame includes:
a traffic indication map (TIM) information on whether a pending downlink data frame is present or not with respect to each of the plurality of STAs, and
control information on whether the AP transmits a PS-poll request frame;
transmitting, by the AP, the power saving (PS)-poll request frame according to the control information to a plurality of PS-poll transmission STAs belonging to one bit group among a plurality of bit groups,
wherein the PS-poll request frame includes a transmission sequence number,
wherein the PS-poll request frame triggers a plurality of PS-poll frames from the plurality of PS-poll transmission STAs, and
wherein the transmission sequence number corresponds to the one bit group;
receiving, by the AP in response to the PS-poll request frame, the plurality of PS-poll frames on overlapped time resources from the plurality of PS-poll transmission STAs; and
transmitting, by the AP, a plurality of downlink frames to the plurality of PS-poll transmission STAs in response to the plurality of PS-poll frames.
2. The operation method of claim 1 , wherein:
the plurality of bit groups correspond to a plurality of target STAs indicated by positive indices in the TIM information, and
the transmission sequence number is determined by the AP.
3. The operation method of claim 1 , wherein:
each of the plurality of PS-poll frames is received based on orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) through each of a plurality of frequency resources, and
the plurality of frequency resources is sequentially allocated to the plurality of PS-poll transmission STAs, respectively, based on association identifiers (AID) of the plurality of respective PS-poll transmission STAs.
4. The operation method of claim 1 , wherein:
the PS-poll request frame comprises an association identifier (AID) field and a channel information field,
the AID field comprises information indicating each of the plurality of PS-poll transmission STAs, and
the channel information field comprises information about each of a plurality of frequency resources allocated to the plurality of PS-poll transmission STAs, respectively, for transmission based on orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) for the plurality of PS-poll frames.
5. The operation method of claim 1 , wherein each the plurality of PS-poll frames is received based on contention-based channel access when the PS-poll request frame is not transmitted according to the control information.
6. An access point (AP) for a power saving mode operation in a wireless local area network (WLAN), the AP comprising:
a radio frequency (RF) unit including a transceiver implemented to transmit or receive a radio signal; and
a processor operatively connected to the RF unit,
wherein the processor is implemented to:
transmit a beacon frame to a plurality of stations (STAs),
wherein the beacon frame includes:
a traffic indication map (TIM) information on whether a pending downlink data frame is present or not with respect to each of the plurality of STAs, and
control information on whether the AP transmits a PS-poll request frame;
transmit a power saving (PS)-poll request frame according to the control information to a plurality of PS-poll transmission STAs belonging to one bit group among a plurality of bit groups,
wherein the PS-poll request frame includes a transmission sequence number,
wherein the PS-poll request frame triggers a plurality of PS-poll frames from the plurality of PS-poll transmission STAs, and
wherein the transmission sequence number corresponds to the one bit group;
receive the plurality of PS-poll frames on overlapped time resources from the plurality of PS-poll transmission STAs in response to the PS-poll request frame; and
transmit a plurality of downlink frames to the plurality of PS-poll transmission STAs in response to the plurality of PS-poll frames.
7. The AP of claim 6 , wherein:
each of the plurality of PS-poll frames is received based on orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) through each of a plurality of frequency resources, and
the plurality of frequency resources is sequentially allocated to the plurality of PS-poll transmission STAs, respectively, based on association identifiers (AID) of the plurality of respective PS-poll transmission STAs.
8. The AP of claim 6 , wherein:
the PS-poll request frame comprises an association identifier (AID) field and a channel information field,
the AID field comprises information indicating each of the plurality of PS-poll transmission STAs, and
the channel information field comprises information about each of a plurality of frequency resources allocated to the plurality of PS-poll transmission STAs, respectively, for transmission based on orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) for the plurality of PS-poll frames.
9. The AP of claim 6 , wherein:
the plurality of bit groups correspond to a plurality of target STAs indicated by positive indices in the TIM information, and
the transmission sequence number is determined by the AP.
10. The AP of claim 6 , wherein each the plurality of PS-poll frames is received based on contention-based channel access when the PS-poll request frame is not transmitted according to the control information.