Pressure vessel
The present invention relates to a pressure vessel, comprising a connecting element, an inner vessel and a support shell which surrounds the inner vessel, wherein the pressure vessel has the following features: the connecting element comprises a neck section in the form of a sleeve and a shoulder section; the connecting element is bonded via its outer face to an inner face of the inner vessel; the inner vessel is bonded to the support shell in such a way that the inner vessel is arranged in a sandwich-like manner at least in sections between the connecting element and the support shell; and the pressure vessel has at least one orifice delimited by the neck section of the connecting element, wherein the pressure vessel is characterized in that the outer face of the connecting element facing the inner vessel at least partly has a mean roughness of more than 50 μm.
1. A pressure vessel, comprising:
a connecting element;
an inner vessel;
a support shell which surrounds the inner vessel;
wherein the connecting element comprises a neck section in a form of a sleeve and a shoulder section;
wherein the connecting element is bonded via an outer face thereof to an inner face of the inner vessel;
wherein the inner vessel is bonded to the support shell such that the inner vessel is arranged in a sandwich-like manner at least in sections between the connecting element and the support shell;
wherein the pressure vessel has at least one orifice defined by the neck section of the connecting element;
wherein at least a portion of the outer face of the connecting element facing the inner vessel has a mean roughness of 50 μm or more;
wherein at least a portion of the outer face of the connecting element has a coating of thermoplastic polymer;
wherein the outer face of the neck section of the connecting element has at least one circumferential groove extending in a circumferential direction of the neck section; and
wherein the coating of thermoplastic polymer fully covers an entirety of the outer face of the neck section of the connecting element and fills the at least one circumferential groove.
2. The pressure vessel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the outer face of the shoulder section of the connecting element has at least one radial groove having an extension component in the radial direction of the connecting element.
3. The pressure vessel as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the coating of thermoplastic polymer fully covers an entirety of the outer face of the shoulder section of the connecting element and fills the at least one radial groove.
4. The pressure vessel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the mean roughness of 50 μm or more is between 50 μm and 1,000 μm.
5. The pressure vessel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the mean roughness of 50 μm or more is between 50 μm and 500 μm.
6. The pressure vessel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the connecting element is formed of metal.
7. The pressure vessel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the connecting element includes an internal thread in the neck section.
8. The pressure vessel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the inner vessel is blow-molded.
9. The pressure vessel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the inner vessel is formed of thermoplastic.
10. The pressure vessel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the inner vessel is mutilayered.
11. The pressure vessel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the support shell is formed of fiber-reinforced plastic.
12. The pressure vessel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the coating of thermoplastic polymer has a thickness that is thinner than the mean roughness of the outer face of the connecting element.